Results 51 to 60 of about 437,591 (276)

The Antidiabetic Potential of Alpha‐Mangostin: A Review of Preclinical and Clinical Evidence

AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Alpha‐mangostin is a compound from the pericarp of Garcinia mangostana. The antidiabetic effects of alpha‐mangostin include enhancing insulin secretion, improving glucose uptake through GLUT receptor upregulation, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, promoting wound healing, reducing HbA1C, reducing HOMA‐IR index, and decreased mRNA expressions ...
Oliver Dean John, Nur Damia Iwani Zulkiflee, Siti Raihanah Shafie, Ramlah George, Melonney Patrick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interconnections between diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic retinopathy: diagnostic and therapeutic implications

Neural Regeneration Research
Diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic retinopathy are ocular complications occurring in the context of diabetes mellitus. Diabetic corneal neuropathy refers to the progressive damage of corneal nerves.
Mingyi Yu, Faith Teo En Ning, Chang Liu, Yu-Chi Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetes Retinopathy Prevalence and Risk Factors among Diabetic Patients Seen at Highland Eye Clinic Mutare Zimbabwe: A Retrospective Study

International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences, 2022
Objective: To determine the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy and its association with hypertension, age, gender, and fasting blood glucose level. Methods: This retrospective study assessed the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy with its associated ...
Musokeri Tatenda Lewis, Wani Mena, Maibouge Tanko Mahamane Salissou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chinese Expert Consensus on the Clinical Application of Finerenone in Geriatric Comorbidities

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) overactivation drives inflammation, oxidative stress, and fibrosis in the heart, kidneys, and vasculature, leading to cardiorenal dysfunction. MR signaling promotes hypertrophy, remodeling, and injury through pathways like oxidative stress and inflammation, resulting in vascular stiffness and progressive organ damage ...
Xiaoming Wang, Cuntai Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetic retinopathy.

The St. Luke's Hospital gazette, 1976
Diabetic Retinopathy is responsible for about 10 percent of new cases of blindness at all ages and almost 20 percent of new cases of blindness between 45 and 75 years. In a survey of the causes and incidence of blindness in the Maltese Islands carried out in 1958, it was found that diabetic retinopathy was the cause of 17 percent of cases of blindness (
John R. Lynn, William B. Snyder, Albert Vaiser   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Diabetic Retinopathy among Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Tertiary Care Hospital of Gandaki Province of Nepal

Journal of College of Medical Sciences-Nepal
Background Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the commonest causes of blindness in Nepal. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors of diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetic patients in a tertiary care hospital of Gandaki Province ...
Srijana Thapa Godar, Jai Bahadur Khattri, Ramesh Raj Acharya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetic Retinopathy Classification With Convolutional Neural Networks Designed by the Fuzzy Grey Wolf Optimizer With Parameter Adaptation

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The detection and classification of diseases have become a field of interest for artificial intelligence in recent years, where the development of methods and models that allow support for specialists in different health fields has allowed early detection of diseases and the provision of timely treatment to patients.
Rodrigo Cordero‐Martínez, Daniela Sánchez, Patricia Melin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction and analysis of risk factors for diabetic retinopathy based on machine learning and interpretable models

Heliyon
Objective: Diabetic retinopathy is one of the major complications of diabetes. In this study, a diabetic retinopathy risk prediction model integrating machine learning models and SHAP was established to increase the accuracy of risk prediction for ...
Xu Wang, Weijie Wang, Huiling Ren, Xiaoying Li, Yili Wen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innovative PLA or PCL‐Based Ocular Implants Obtained From Tape Casting or Electrospinning for Sustained‐Release Dexamethasone

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
PLA and PCL ocular implants prepared by tape casting and electrospinning provide sustained dexamethasone release with distinct release profiles governed by polymer type and processing method. The relationship between polymer structure, degradation behavior, and drug release demonstrates the potential of these fabrication techniques for controlled ...
Renata Bochanoski, Henrique Borba Modolon, Ronaldo Silveira, Januara Rodrigues, Tiago Bender Wermuth, Sabrina Arcaro, Oscar R. K. Montedo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between Stage of Diabetic Retinopathy and Pulse Wave Velocity in Japanese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Journal of Diabetes Research, 2013
Objectives. We investigated the relationship between the stage of diabetic retinopathy and pulse wave velocity (PWV). Methods. This was a cross-sectional study of 689 patients (406 men and 283 women) with type 2 diabetes who were admitted to our hospital
Kumiko Tanaka, Toshihide Kawai, Yoshifumi Saisho, Shu Meguro, Kana Harada, Yuka Satoh, Kaori Kobayashi, Kei Mizushima, Takayuki Abe, Hiroshi Itoh   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source