Results 21 to 30 of about 25,069 (209)

Decrements in lung function and respiratory abnormalities associated with exposure to diacetyl and 2,3-pentanedione in coffee production workers

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2022
Coffee production workers are exposed to complex mixtures of gases, dust, and vapors, including the known respiratory toxins, diacetyl, and 2,3-pentanedione, which occur naturally during coffee roasting and are also present in flavorings used to flavor ...
Mohammed Abbas Virji   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

High concentrations of flavor chemicals are present in electronic cigarette refill fluids. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We characterized the flavor chemicals in a broad sample of commercially available electronic cigarette (EC) refill fluids that were purchased in four different countries.
Luo, Wentai   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of diacetyl-liensinine on electrophysiology in rabbit ventricular myocytes

open access: yesBMC Pharmacology and Toxicology, 2017
Background Diacetyl-liensinine is a chemosynthetic derivative of liensinine, extracted from the seed embryo of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn, in China. It has been found to have extensive anti- arrhythmic actions.
Feng Cao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Potential Citrate Metabolism Pathways in Carnobacterium maltaromaticum

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
In the present study, we describe the identification of potential citrate metabolism pathways for the lactic acid bacterium (LAB) Carnobacterium maltaromaticum. A phenotypic assay indicated that four of six C.
Heng Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exposures and Emissions in Coffee Roasting Facilities and Cafés: Diacetyl, 2,3-Pentanedione, and Other Volatile Organic Compounds

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2020
Roasted coffee and many coffee flavorings emit volatile organic compounds (VOCs) including diacetyl and 2,3-pentanedione. Exposures to VOCs during roasting, packaging, grinding, and flavoring coffee can negatively impact the respiratory health of workers.
Ryan F. LeBouf   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of a scientific publication associating diacetyl with enhancement of β‐amyloid‐induced neurotoxicity

open access: yesEFSA Journal, 2013
The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) was asked by the European Commission, in accordance with Article 31 of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002, to assess a recent publication on the possible effect of diacetyl [FL‐No 07.052] in enhancing β‐amyloid‐induced ...
European Food Safety Authority
doaj   +1 more source

The Anaphase-Promoting Complex (APC) ubiquitin ligase affects chemosensory behavior in \u3cem\u3eC. elegans\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The regulation of fundamental aspects of neurobiological function has been linked to the ubiquitin signaling system (USS), which regulates the degradation and activity of proteins and is catalyzed by E1, E2, and E3 enzymes. The Anaphase-Promoting Complex
Jennings, Alexandra K.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Molecular and Electronic Structures of Macrocyclic Compounds Formed at Template Synthesis in the M(II)—Thiocarbohydrazide—Diacetyl Triple Systems: A Quantum-Chemical Analysis by DFT Methods

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Using density functional theory (DFT) B3PW91/TZVP, M06/TZVP, and OPBE/TZVP chemistry models and the Gaussian09 program, a quantum-chemical calculation of geometric and thermodynamic parameters of Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) macrotetracyclic chelates, with
Oleg V. Mikhailov, Denis V. Chachkov
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Cytotoxic Flavor Chemicals in Top-Selling Electronic Cigarette Refill Fluids. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We identified the most popular electronic cigarette (EC) refill fluids using an Internet survey and local and online sales information, quantified their flavor chemicals, and evaluated cytotoxicities of the fluids and flavor chemicals.
Hua, My   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Non-target GC–MS analyses of fecal VOCs in NASH-hepatocellular carcinoma model STAM mice

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The increased incidence of obesity in the global population has increased the risk of several chronic inflammation-related diseases, including non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)-hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Mai Kato   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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