Simulated Reasoning and Self-Verification for Psychiatric Diagnosis in Generalist Large Language Models: Comparative Evaluation [PDF]
JMIR AIBackgroundLarge language models (LLMs) and, more recently, large reasoning models (LRMs) have rapidly garnered significant interest for application in psychiatry and behavioral health.
Karthik V Sarma +5 more
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Diagnostic Accuracy and Stability of Multimodal Large Language Models for Hand Fracture Detection: A Multi-Run Evaluation on Plain Radiographs [PDF]
DiagnosticsBackground/Objectives: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) offer potential for automated fracture detection, yet their diagnostic stability under repeated inference remains underexplored.
Ibrahim Güler +4 more
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Explainable AI for early developmental disability detection: a neuro-fuzzy approach [PDF]
Frontiers in Public HealthBackgroundDevelopmental disabilities affect approximately 1 in 6 children aged 3–17 years. The diagnostic process typically spans 2–3 years and disproportionately affects underserved populations. Traditional machine learning approaches for screening have
Adel Saber Alanazi +3 more
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Knowledge base for wind farm devices in the computer expert system [PDF]
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej, 2020 The article presents the issue of determining diagnostic information for the needs of testing the condition of wind farm equipment. To this end, the essence of the structure of an intelligent expert system was presented and described.
Radosław Duer +2 more
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Diagnosing of a complex technical object in four-valued logic [PDF]
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej, 2018 This paper presents the essence of an investigation of a complex technical object with the use of four-valued logic. To this end, an intelligent diagnostic system (DIAG 2) is described.
Stanisław Duer +3 more
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Examination of informativeness of diagnoses expressed with multiple-valued logic [PDF]
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej, 2018 This paper presents the essence of an examination of informativeness in the diagnostic information outputs expressed with multiple-valued logic. The diagnostic test required for the examination was completed on wind turbine equipment.
Stanisław Duer +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Diagnostics of low-capacity solar power station equipment with 2- and 3-valued logic [PDF]
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej, 2018 The paper outlines research issues relating to 2- and 3-valued logic diagnoses developed with the diagnostic system (DIA G 2) for the equipment installed at a low-capacity solar power station.
Stanisław Duer +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Of Blickets, Butterflies, and Baby Dinosaurs: Children’s Diagnostic Reasoning Across Domains
Frontiers in Psychology, 2020 The three studies presented here examine children’s ability to make diagnostic inferences about an interactive causal structure across different domains.
Deena Skolnick Weisberg +2 more
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Determinants of diagnostic and pseudodiagnostic information selection
Ψυχολογία: το Περιοδικό της Ελληνικής Ψυχολογικής Εταιρείας, 2020 Pseudodiagnosticity refers to the tendency to select impoverished information in preference to equally available diagnostic data. Mynatt, Doherty, and Dragan (1993) reported that pseudodiagnostic reasoning was attenuated in problems in which the ...
Markellos Tsiourpas +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Energies, 2021 The paper analyses the research problem of conducting diagnostic reasoning for dynamic objects to eliminate the possibility of formulating false diagnoses resulting from different delays of the symptoms related to a particular fault while simultaneously ...
Jan Maciej Kościelny +2 more
doaj +1 more source