Einstein (São Paulo), 2021 Objective To evaluate whether the carbohydrate-restricted diet leads to higher levels of food cravings in individuals with binge eating. Methods A total of 146 individuals with binge eating participated in the Low-Carb Diet Group (n=48) and Control ...
Jônatas de Oliveira +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Impacts of carbohydrate‐restricted diets on micronutrient intakes and status: A systematic review [PDF]
Obesity Reviews, 2019 SummaryA systematic review of published evidence on micronutrient intake/status with carbohydrate‐restricted diets (CRD) was conducted in Web of Science, Medline, Embase, Scopus, CENTRAL, and ClinicalTrials.gov up to October 2018. We identified 10 studies: seven randomized controlled trials (RCTs) (“Atkins”‐style, n = 5; “Paleolithic” diets, n = 2 ...
Churuangsuk, Chaitong +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
A randomized pilot trial of a moderate carbohydrate diet compared to a very low carbohydrate diet in overweight or obese individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus or prediabetes. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 We compared the effects of two diets on glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and other health-related outcomes in overweight or obese adults with type 2 diabetes or prediabetes (HbA1c>6%).
Laura R Saslow +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Macronutrients as sources of food energy. [PDF]
, 2005 This background paper considers the extent to which the development of new recommendations for dietary energy requirements needs to account for the macronutrient (fat, carbohydrate, protein and alcohol) profiles of different diets.
Prentice, Andrew M
core +1 more source
Potential therapeutic use of the ketogenic diet in autism spectrum disorders. [PDF]
, 2014 The ketogenic diet (KGD) has been recognized as an effective treatment for individuals with glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) and pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) deficiencies as well as with epilepsy.
Dueñas, Nadia +2 more
core +1 more source
Role of gut microbiota in the aetiology of obesity: proposed mechanisms and review of the literature [PDF]
, 2016 The aetiology of obesity has been attributed to several factors (environmental, dietary, lifestyle, host, and genetic factors); however none of these fully explain the increase in the prevalence of obesity worldwide.
Edwards, Christine Ann +3 more
core +3 more sources
Early postnatal caloric restriction protects adult male intrauterine growth-restricted offspring from obesity. [PDF]
, 2012 Postnatal ad libitum caloric intake superimposed on intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is associated with adult-onset obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Dai, Yun +6 more
core +1 more source
Carbohydrate Restriction Alters Hepatic Cholesterol Metabolism in Guinea Pigs Fed a Hypercholesterolemic Diet [PDF]
The Journal of Nutrition, 2007 The current study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of carbohydrate restriction on hepatic cholesterol metabolism in guinea pigs fed a hypercholesterolemic diet. Hartley male guinea pigs (n = 10 per group) were fed 1 of 3 diets: a diet with a percent energy distribution of 42:23:35 carbohydrate:protein:fat and 0.04% cholesterol (control), a diet ...
Torres-Gonzalez, M +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
The Lipid Energy Model: Reimagining Lipoprotein Function in the Context of Carbohydrate-Restricted Diets [PDF]
Metabolites, 2022 When lean people adopt carbohydrate-restricted diets (CRDs), they may develop a lipid profile consisting of elevated LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) and HDL-cholesterol (HDL-C) with low triglycerides (TGs). The magnitude of this lipid profile correlates with BMI such that those with lower BMI exhibit larger increases in both LDL-C and HDL-C.
Norwitz, Nicholas +6 more
openaire +4 more sources
Treatments for women with gestational diabetes mellitus: an overview of Cochrane systematic reviews [PDF]
, 2018 Background Successful treatments for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) have the potential to improve health outcomes for women with GDM and their babies. Objectives To provide a comprehensive synthesis of evidence from Cochrane systematic reviews of
Alsweiler, Jane +5 more
core +1 more source