Results 41 to 50 of about 1,963,474 (292)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative effects of different macronutrient compositions for type 2 diabetes management: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized trials

Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
Background To assess and rank the comparative effects of different exact macronutrient compositions for type 2 diabetes management rather than examining single macronutrients or as a dietary pattern.
Negin Badrooj, Ahmad Jayedi, Sakineh Shab-Bidar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of ketogenic and low-carbohydrate diets in the pathogenesis and treatment of obesity and diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2 - A Literature Review

Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Introduction: Ketogenic and low-carbohydrate diets are characterized by a significant reduction in daily carbohydrate intake, resulting in ketone bodies becoming an alternative energy source to glucose.
Dominika Bąk, Julia Buszek, Piotr Czerniak, Adrianna Antoszewska, Weronika Bargiel, Halszka Wajdowicz, Mateusz Warzocha, Aldona Sokołowska   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Restricted feeding benefits the growth performance and glucose homeostasis of blunt snout bream Megalobrama amblycephala fed high-carbohydrate diets

Aquaculture Reports, 2020
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of restricted feeding on the growth performance, glycolipid metabolism and glucose homeostasis of Megalobrama amblycephala fed a high-carbohydrate (HC) diet.
Chao Xu, Wen-Bin Liu, Bing-Ke Wang, Xiang-Fei Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetes‐Associated Cognitive Impairment: Pathophysiology and Emerging Therapies

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetes‐associated cognitive impairment (DACI) is a common yet underrecognized condition, manifesting along a spectrum from mild cognitive impairment to dementia. DACI encompasses patients who develop vascular dementia (VaD) or Alzheimer's disease (AD) with diabetes as a risk factor; however, in certain patients, particularly those lacking ...
Osman Corbali, Priyanka Menon, Halil I. Corbali, Ram Jagannathan, Allan I. Levey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Effects of Low Carbohydrate and High Protein Diet on Erectile Function in Rats

Sexual Medicine, 2022
: Introduction: Carbohydrate restriction in diet is becoming a popular means of losing weight nowadays, although it has been reported that excessive intake of low-carbohydrate and high-protein (LCHP) diet causes an adverse effect on cardiovascular ...
Tomoya Kataoka, PhD, Junya Hidaka, Jun Suzuki, Taiki Mori, Daigaku Nakamura, Yuji Hotta, PhD, Akimasa Sanagawa, PhD, Yasuhiro Maeda, PhD, Yoko Furukawa-Hibi, PhD, Kazunori Kimura, PhD   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mediterranean and carbohydrate-restricted diets and mortality among elderly men: a cohort study in Sweden [PDF]

The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2010
Comparative studies on dietary patterns and long-term mortality are sparse.The objective was to examine the relations between 10-y mortality and adherence to the World Health Organization dietary guidelines [Healthy Diet Indicator (HDI)], a Mediterranean-like diet, and a carbohydrate-restricted (CR) diet in elderly Swedish men.Dietary habits were ...
Per, Sjögren, Wulf, Becker, Eva, Warensjö, Erika, Olsson, Liisa, Byberg, Inga-Britt, Gustafsson, Brita, Karlström, Tommy, Cederholm   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neurological, Neurodevelopmental and Treatment Outcomes in Patients With Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The aim of this study was to characterize intellectual and motor function, neurological features including epilepsy, treatment response, and adaptive behavior in patients with pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency (PDCD) in Sweden.
Antri Savvidou, Colin Reilly, Kalliopi Sofou, Sofia Ygberg, Erik A. Eklund, Karin Naess, Niklas Darin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A randomized trial of energy-restricted high-protein versus high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet in morbid obesity [PDF]

, 2013
Objective Conflicting evidence exists as to weight loss produced by diets with different carbohydrate/protein ratio. The aim was to compare the long-term effects of high-protein vs.
El Ghoch M., Gavasso I., Marchesini G., Calugi S., Dalle Grave R.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Region‐Specific Profiling of the Gut Microbiome and Metabolite Landscape in Response to Dietary Intervention Using Electronics‐Free Ingestible Smart Sampling Capsules

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Region‐specific profiling of the gut microbiome is achieved non‐invasively using electronics‐free ingestible sampling capsules that activate at defined intestinal sites through stimuli‐responsive coatings. Deployed in a porcine dietary intervention model, the capsules resolve spatially distinct, fiber‐driven shifts in microbial composition and short ...
Devendra Sarnaik, Caitlyn Sullivan, Akshay Krishnakumar, Fangxin Chen, Anna Clapp Organski, Wayne W. Campbell, Jay S. Johnson, Tzu‐Wen L. Cross, Rahim Rahimi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source