Results 31 to 40 of about 43,066 (260)

A carbohydrate restricted diet is superior to a low‐fat diet in subjects with metabolic syndrome

The FASEB Journal, 2006
Metabolic syndrome is associated with high triglycerides, low HDL cholesterol, and a predominance of small LDL particles. We compared the effects of a standard American Heart Association low‐fat diet (<30% fat, <10% saturated fat) to a carbohydrate (CHO) restricted diet (about 10% carbohydrate) in overweight men and women with high TG (>150 mg/
Michael J Puglisi, Maria Luz Fernandez, Cassandra E Forsythe, Erin E Quann, Richard J Wood, Matthew J Sharman, Ricardo Silvestre, Daniel A Judelson, Linda M Yamamoto, Bulent Sokmen, Disa L Hatfield, William J Kraemer, Jeff S Volek   +12 more
openaire   +1 more source

A yeast model of 5‐oxoproline accumulation reveals a general toleration to 5‐oxoproline

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Using a yeast model, we show that even high accumulation of 5‐oxoproline causes only mild cellular stress and does not trigger oxidative stress. Instead, cells adapt by activating efflux pumps and diverse protective pathways, suggesting that previously proposed harmful effects of 5‐oxoproline may arise from indirect metabolic imbalances rather than the
Pratiksha Dubey, Vaishnavi Sanjayan, Praveen Singh, Shantanu Sengupta, Anand Kumar Bachhawat   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐restricted feeding prior to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection reduces tissue CD4+ T cells with limited impact on bacterial clearance

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) in mice increased liver fatty acid oxidation and decreased fatty acid biosynthesis. These alterations persisted when TRF was discontinued and the host was infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pre‐exposure to TRF did not alter tissue (lung and spleen) mycobacterial burden but significantly reduced CD3+ T cells in lungs
Ashish Gupta, Nidhi Yadav, Subhasmita Das, R. Rajendra Kumar Reddy, Nupur Sharma, Amol Ratnakar Suryawanshi, Jaswinder Singh Maras, Ranjan Kumar Nanda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative effects of different macronutrient compositions for type 2 diabetes management: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized trials

Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
Background To assess and rank the comparative effects of different exact macronutrient compositions for type 2 diabetes management rather than examining single macronutrients or as a dietary pattern.
Negin Badrooj, Ahmad Jayedi, Sakineh Shab-Bidar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of ketogenic and low-carbohydrate diets in the pathogenesis and treatment of obesity and diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2 - A Literature Review

Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Introduction: Ketogenic and low-carbohydrate diets are characterized by a significant reduction in daily carbohydrate intake, resulting in ketone bodies becoming an alternative energy source to glucose.
Dominika Bąk, Julia Buszek, Piotr Czerniak, Adrianna Antoszewska, Weronika Bargiel, Halszka Wajdowicz, Mateusz Warzocha, Aldona Sokołowska   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Restricted feeding benefits the growth performance and glucose homeostasis of blunt snout bream Megalobrama amblycephala fed high-carbohydrate diets

Aquaculture Reports, 2020
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of restricted feeding on the growth performance, glycolipid metabolism and glucose homeostasis of Megalobrama amblycephala fed a high-carbohydrate (HC) diet.
Chao Xu, Wen-Bin Liu, Bing-Ke Wang, Xiang-Fei Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurological, Neurodevelopmental and Treatment Outcomes in Patients With Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The aim of this study was to characterize intellectual and motor function, neurological features including epilepsy, treatment response, and adaptive behavior in patients with pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency (PDCD) in Sweden.
Antri Savvidou, Colin Reilly, Kalliopi Sofou, Sofia Ygberg, Erik A. Eklund, Karin Naess, Niklas Darin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A randomized pilot trial of a moderate carbohydrate diet compared to a very low carbohydrate diet in overweight or obese individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus or prediabetes.

PLoS ONE, 2014
We compared the effects of two diets on glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and other health-related outcomes in overweight or obese adults with type 2 diabetes or prediabetes (HbA1c>6%).
Laura R Saslow, Sarah Kim, Jennifer J Daubenmier, Judith T Moskowitz, Stephen D Phinney, Veronica Goldman, Elizabeth J Murphy, Rachel M Cox, Patricia Moran, Fredrick M Hecht   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating the Effects of Low Carbohydrate and High Protein Diet on Erectile Function in Rats

Sexual Medicine, 2022
: Introduction: Carbohydrate restriction in diet is becoming a popular means of losing weight nowadays, although it has been reported that excessive intake of low-carbohydrate and high-protein (LCHP) diet causes an adverse effect on cardiovascular ...
Tomoya Kataoka, PhD, Junya Hidaka, Jun Suzuki, Taiki Mori, Daigaku Nakamura, Yuji Hotta, PhD, Akimasa Sanagawa, PhD, Yasuhiro Maeda, PhD, Yoko Furukawa-Hibi, PhD, Kazunori Kimura, PhD   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mediterranean and carbohydrate-restricted diets and mortality among elderly men: a cohort study in Sweden [PDF]

The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2010
Comparative studies on dietary patterns and long-term mortality are sparse.The objective was to examine the relations between 10-y mortality and adherence to the World Health Organization dietary guidelines [Healthy Diet Indicator (HDI)], a Mediterranean-like diet, and a carbohydrate-restricted (CR) diet in elderly Swedish men.Dietary habits were ...
Per, Sjögren, Wulf, Becker, Eva, Warensjö, Erika, Olsson, Liisa, Byberg, Inga-Britt, Gustafsson, Brita, Karlström, Tommy, Cederholm   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources