Results 31 to 40 of about 45,259 (260)

Effect of ideal protein versus low‐fat diet for weight loss: A randomized controlled trial

open access: yesObesity Science & Practice, 2022
Background Current guidelines call for peer‐reviewed evidence of efficacy and safety for commercial weight loss programs to be recommended as options for those seeking to lose weight.
Camilo A. Fernandez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Greater adherence to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans is associated with lower diet-related greenhouse gas emissions but higher costs

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2023
IntroductionFew studies have evaluated the sustainability of popular diet patterns in the US, which limits policy action and impedes consumer efficacy to make sustainable dietary changes.
Zach Conrad   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A carbohydrate restricted diet is superior to a low‐fat diet in subjects with metabolic syndrome

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2006
Metabolic syndrome is associated with high triglycerides, low HDL cholesterol, and a predominance of small LDL particles. We compared the effects of a standard American Heart Association low‐fat diet (<30% fat, <10% saturated fat) to a carbohydrate (CHO) restricted diet (about 10% carbohydrate) in overweight men and women with high TG (>150 mg/
Michael J Puglisi   +12 more
openaire   +1 more source

The calorically restricted ketogenic diet, an effective alternative therapy for malignant brain cancer

open access: yesNutrition & Metabolism, 2007
Background Malignant brain cancer persists as a major disease of morbidity and mortality in adults and is the second leading cause of cancer death in children. Many current therapies for malignant brain tumors fail to provide long-term management because
Zhou Weihua   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Restricting carbohydrates to fight head and neck cancer—is this realistic?

open access: yesCancer Biology & Medicine, 2014
Head and neck cancers (HNCs) are aggressive tumors that typically demonstrate a high glycolytic rate, which results in resistance to cytotoxic therapy and poor prognosis.
Rainer J. Klement
doaj   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of low-carbohydrate-diet score and osteoporotic fractures: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
BackgroundOsteoporotic fractures represent a significant public health concern on a global scale. There is currently a lack of research on the association between low-carbohydrate-diet score and Osteoporotic fractures risk.MethodsA cross-sectional ...
Yuntao Shen, Hebao Wei
doaj   +1 more source

SGLT2 inhibitor versus carbohydrate-restricted isocaloric diet: reprogramming substrate oxidation in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesDiabetology & Metabolic Syndrome, 2023
Objective Based on the whole-body energy metabolism and insulin action, the difference between increased excretion of carbohydrate in urine by SGLT2i and reduced same amount of oral carbohydrate intake are scarce.
Hiroyuki Igarashi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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