Results 61 to 70 of about 95,806 (307)

Low Carb Low Down: Facts About the Fad [PDF]

, 2018
The low carb diet is one of the most popular diets in nutrition. However, different sources will provide varying strategies for achieving a carb diet. The parameters of a typical low carb diet, the positive and negative side effects of the diet, and its ...
Bollinger, Chris
core   +1 more source

Rapid Remodeling of the Human Gut Microbiome in Response to Short‐Term Animal Product Restriction and Associations with Host Molecular Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A real‐world model of structured animal product restriction practiced for religious reasons reveals the dynamic adaptability of the human gut microbiome to dietary change and uncovers reductions in diversity and rare taxa loss. Integrated microbiome, metabolomic, and proteomic analyses uncover coordinated taxonomic and molecular shifts and identify ...
Christina Emmanouil, Maria Anezaki, Alexandros Simistiras, Stavros Glentis, Nikolaos Scarmeas, Pantelis Hatzis, Konstantinos Rouskas, Antigone S. Dimas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alternating High‐Fat and Polysaccharide Diets Modulates Gut Phage‐Bacterial Interplay

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals how alternating high‐fat and polysaccharide diets reshape the human gut virome and enhance phage‐bacteria interactions. Using large‐scale metagenomic meta‐analysis and a time‐resolved mouse model, the authors show that diets strongly modulate phage abundance, lifestyle, and gene exchange, offering new insights into nutrition‐guided ...
Fengxiang Zhao, Ruiqi Zhang, Rujun Wei, Huimin Fan, Yongfei Hu, Wenyu Shi, Jinfeng Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of graded levels of calorie restriction : III. Impact of short term calorie and protein restriction on mean daily body temperature and torpor use in the C57BL/6 mouse [PDF]

, 2015
GRANT SUPPORT This work was supported by BBSRC BB009953/1 awarded to JRS and SEM. PK and CD were funded by the Erasmus exchange programme. JRS, SEM, DD, CG, LC, JJDH, YW, DELP, DL and AD are members of the BBSRC China Partnership Award, BB/J020028/1.Peer
Chen, Luonan, Delville, Camille, Derous, Davina, Douglas, Alex, Green, Cara L., Han, Jing-Dong J., Konstantopedos, Penelope, Lusseau, David, Mitchell, Sharon E., Promislow, Daniel E.L., Speakman, John R., Wang, Yingchun   +11 more
core   +6 more sources

Weight loss improves β-cell function independently of dietary carbohydrate restriction in people with type 2 diabetes: A 6-week randomized controlled trial

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
BackgroundCarbohydrate restriction may benefit β-cell function and glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes (T2D) but also leads to weight loss which in itself is beneficial.MethodsIn order to determine the additional effect of carbohydrate restriction in ...
Mads N. Thomsen, Mads J. Skytte, Amirsalar Samkani, Arne Astrup, Mogens Fenger, Jan Frystyk, Jan Frystyk, Bolette Hartmann, Bolette Hartmann, Jens J. Holst, Jens J. Holst, Thomas M. Larsen, Sten Madsbad, Faidon Magkos, Jens F. Rehfeld, Steen B. Haugaard, Thure Krarup, Thure Krarup   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oat-enriched diet reduces inflammatory status assessed by circulating cell-derived microparticle concentrations in type 2 diabetes [PDF]

, 2014
This work was funded by the Chief Scientists Office of the Scottish Government by a joint grant to the University of the Highland and Islands, Grampian Health Board, Biomathematics and Statistics Scotland and the Rowett Institute of Nutrition and Health,
Abraham, Prakash, De Roos, Baukje, Holtrop, Grietje, Johnstone, Alexandra M., Lobley, Gerald E., MacRury, Sandra M., McGeoch, Susan C., Megson, Ian L., O'Kennedy, Niamh, Pearson, Donald W. M., Zhang, Xuguang   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet and fasting diet as Nutritional Approaches in Multiple Sclerosis (NAMS): protocol of a randomized controlled study [PDF]

, 2020
BACKGROUND: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common inflammatory disease of the central nervous system in young adults that may lead to progressive disability.
Bahr, Lina Samira, Bellmann-Strobl, Judith, Bock, Markus, Franz, Liane, Kessler, Christian S., Liebscher, Daniela, Michalsen, Andreas, Mähler, Anja, Paul, Friedemann, Piper, Sophie K., Prüß, Alexandra, Schumann, Dania, Steckhan, Nico   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Genome‐Wide Association Study Reveals Insect Genetics and Microbial Symbiont Effects on Susceptibility of Diaphorina citri to the Citrus Greening Pathogen, Candidatus Liberibacter Asiaticus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the genetic and microbial factors influencing the susceptibility of Diaphorina citri to the citrus greening pathogen Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas), employing a microbiome Genome Wide Association Study. The research identifies a key gene encoding an MFS‐type transporter contributing to CLas infectivity and abundance in
Kai Liu, Qingcui He, Zeyue Lin, Shixuan Huang, Zichun Zhong, Pingyang Zhu, Mengge Gao, Luyao Zhao, Han Jin, Guiting Wu, Gurr M. Geoff, Qunxin Han, Rui Pang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of modified-Paleo and moderate-carbohydrate diets on body composition, serum levels of hepatokines and adipocytokines, and flow cytometric analysis of endothelial microparticles in adults with metabolic syndrome: a study protocol for a randomized clinical trial

Trials, 2021
Background Metabolic syndrome is a combination of metabolic risk factors causing a pathological condition that increases the risk of non-communicable diseases, such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
Farnoosh Shemirani, Akbar Fotouhi, Kurosh Djafarian, Leila Azadbakht, Nima Rezaei, Maryam Mahmoudi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy density of foods and beverages in the Australian food supply: influence of macronutrients and comparison to dietary intake.

, 2004
OBJECTIVES: The energy density (ED) of the diet is considered an important determinant of total energy intake and thus energy balance and weight change.
Cameron-Smith, D, Crowe, TC, Fontaine, Ha La, Gibbons, CJ, Swinburn, BA   +4 more
core   +1 more source