Hamiltonian patterns of age-dependent adaptation to novel environments.
Our intuitive understanding of adaptation by natural selection is dominated by the power of selection at early ages in large populations. Yet, as the forces of natural selection fall with adult age, we expect adaptation to be attenuated with age ...
Grant A Rutledge +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
SUPPLEMENTAL ACTIVATED CHARCOAL AND ENERGY INCREASE INTAKE OF MEDITERRANEAN SHRUBS BY SHEEP AND GOATS [PDF]
Utilization of the Mediterranean shrubby vegetation is often limited by secondary compounds, such as terpenes, which at too high concentrations can adversely affect forage intake and animal health.
Jozo Rogošić
doaj
Expression of conditioned preference for low-quality food in sheep is modulated by foraging costs
Past positive experiences can increase herbivores’ motivation to eat low-quality foods. However, this is not always translated into a higher preference for low-quality foods in choice tests among foods of higher nutritional quality.
F. Catanese, R.A. Distel, J.J. Villalba
doaj +1 more source
A comparison of faecal analysis with backtracking to determine the diet composition and species preference of the black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis minor) [PDF]
The diet of black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis minor) was studied using backtracking and faecal analysis in South Africa. Both methods yielded different results, with a large bias for dominant species.
Lieverloo, R.J., van +6 more
core +1 more source
A cost constraint alone has adverse effects on food selection and nutrient density: an analysis of human diets by linear programming. [PDF]
Economic constraints may contribute to the unhealthy food choices observed among low socioeconomic groups in industrialized countries. The objective of the present study was to predict the food choices a rational individual would make to reduce his or ...
Nicole Darmon +6 more
core +1 more source
Successful selection of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) on their ability to grow with a diet completely devoid of fishmeal and fish oil, and correlated changes in nutritional traits. [PDF]
In the context of limited marine resources, the exponential growth of aquaculture requires the substitution of fish oil and fishmeal, the traditional components of fish feeds by terrestrial plant ingredients. High levels of such substitution are known to
Thérèse Callet +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Immunomodulation by diet : individual differences in sensitivity in layer hens [PDF]
Enhancing relevant immunity of production animals to achieve more robust animals is receiving more and more attention. Several epidemics have hit production animals recently and with devastating consequences, but enhancing diseases resistance ...
Adriaansen-Tennekes, R.
core
ABSTRACT Introduction The use of herbal medical preparation (HMP) is rising among pediatric oncology patients, often to manage treatment‐related symptoms. Their effectiveness remains uncertain, and the risk of herb–drug interactions is underestimated.
Orianne Mahot +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Diet Selection in Finishing Lambs
In a total mixed ration (TMR) feeding system, lambs, as well as other animals, tend to exhibit dietary preferences. The purpose of this paper is to examine differences in the feed selection behavior between lambs previously accustomed to TMR feeding and ...
Ivković Mirko +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Diet selection and performance of cattle and horses grazing in heathlands
As the number of horses is steadily increasing in Cantabrian less-favoured areas, mostly occupied by nutritionally poor heathland communities, the objective of this research was to study and compare diet selection and performance of crossbred horses and ...
R. Celaya +4 more
doaj +1 more source

