Results 71 to 80 of about 750,024 (289)

Biomimetic Nanoplatform for Dual Target Nano‐Metabolic Therapy in Diabetes‐Associated Biofilm Infections

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic GOx/Arg‐loaded nanoplatform produces nitric oxide through an in situ catalytic cascade reaction, enabling dual‐target metabolic regulation in diabetes‐associated biofilm infections. Bacterial metabolism is disrupted, and macrophage immunometabolism is reprogrammed, resulting in biofilm eradication, immune restoration, and enhanced ...
Mingzhang Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and validation of a dietary screener for carbohydrate intake in endurance athletes

open access: yesJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2018
Background Studies have shown that the majority of endurance athletes do not achieve the minimal recommended carbohydrate (CHO) intake of 6 g/kg of body weight (BW), with potentially negative impacts on recovery and performance. The purpose of this study
Stéphanie Harrison   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The association of dietary macronutrients with anthropometric changes, using iso-energetic substitution models: Tehran lipid and glucose study

open access: yesNutrition & Metabolism, 2019
Background The consequences of optimal dietary macronutrient compositions especially quality of proteins on weight gain still remain controversial. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the iso-energetic substitution of dietary macronutrients in ...
Firoozeh Hosseini-Esfahani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular responses of Nile tilapia ( Oreochromis niloticus ) to different levels of dietary carbohydrates

open access: yes, 2018
The objective of the study was to test for the first time the molecular adaptation of the glucose metabolism to this fish species know to be a good user of carbohydrates. In this way, Nile tilapia were fed with 3 different levels of carbohydrates 0% (CHO-
Lucie Marandel   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Frequent Sweetened Beverage Consumption Is Associated With Accelerated Biological Aging: Evidence From a Population‐Based Study and Gut Microbiota Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Frequent sweetened beverage consumption is associated with accelerated biological aging in a large Chinese population. Five gut microbial genera are consistently enriched in both frequent sweetened beverage consumers and individuals with accelerated aging and show significant mediating effects, suggesting a potential microbiota‐related pathway linking ...
Yuwei Shi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Thermal Processing of Wheat and Barley Dietary Fibers on the Bioavailability of Carbohydrates

open access: yesScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies, 2023
Cereal grains are major sources of dietary fiber (DF), an important component of food and an important contributor to human health. Based on their water solubility DF are classified as soluble dietary fiber (SDF) and insoluble dietary fiber (IDF).
Rodica Caprita   +2 more
doaj  

Controlled Peptide Capture and Release in 3D‐Printed Multimaterial Microstructures

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Two‐photon laser printing of 3D microstructures using a peptide‐containing ink is shown. The microstructures allow for controlled capture and release of target peptides through coiled‐coil interaction with the printed peptide inside the material. Based on these properties, orthogonal capture and stimuli‐mediated release possibilities inside printed ...
Niklas Schwegler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A high dietary concentration of inulin is necessary to reduce the incidence of swine dysentery in pigs experimentally challenged with Brachyspira hyodysenteriae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A total of sixty surgically castrated male pigs (Large White × Landrace) weighing 31•2 (sd 4•3) kg were used in a randomised block experiment to examine the effect of added dietary inulin (0, 20, 40 and 80 g/kg) on the occurrence of swine dysentery (SD ...
Phillips, N.D.   +7 more
core  

Gut Microbial Release of Ferulic Acid From Germinated Quinoa Alleviates Obesity‐Associated Cognitive Impairment by Activating Hippocampal Mitophagy Associated with PINK1/Parkin Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Liberation of ferulic acid by gut microbial feruloyl esterase mediates cognitive enhancement of germinated quinoa (GQF) on obese mice. Ferulic acid enriched in GQF is released by gut microbes Roseburia hominis and R. intestinalis and subsequently mediates the neuroprotective effects of GQF on obesity‐induced cognitive decline by activating hippocampal ...
Yongli Lan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Importance of Dietary Carbohydrate in Human Evolution [PDF]

open access: yesThe Quarterly Review of Biology, 2015
ABSTRACT We propose that plant foods containing high quantities of starch were essential for the evolution of the human phenotype during the Pleistocene. Although previous studies have highlighted a stone tool-mediated shift from primarily plant-based to primarily meat-based diets as critical in the development of the brain and other human traits, we ...
Hardy, K   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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