Results 101 to 110 of about 17,112 (264)

Nonthermal plasma approaches for combating implant‐associated infections: A compendious review

VIEW, EarlyView.
Implant‐associated infections pose serious clinical challenges. Non‐thermal plasma (NTP) modifications overcome this bottleneck in distinct ways relative to traditional sterilization methods. Gas‐phase plasmas generate highly energetic species, UV radiation and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS), which alter the implant surface properties.
A. M. Trimukhe, Satish Rojekar, Amol Gholap, K. Navaneetha Pandiyaraj, Mukesh Patekar, Claudia Riccardi, R. R. Deshmukh, Tomáš Kovářík, Kalim Deshmukh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of a Moderately-Restricted Carbohydrate Diet on Cardiovascular Risk Factors among Women with Metabolic Syndrome

مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2012
Background: The growing epidemics of obesity and metabolic syndrome (MetS) have been accompanied with dietary fat restriction and carbohydrate elevation.
Somayeh Rajaie, Leila Azadbakht, Majid Khazaei, Ahmad Esmaillzadeh   +3 more
doaj  

Gut microbiota dysbiosis in the inflammatory pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy

VIEW, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates how gut dysbiosis drives diabetic retinopathy through the gut‐retina axis, a process unfolding in three interconnected stages. First, in the gut, a decrease in beneficial bacteria and an increase in pro‐inflammatory taxa compromise the intestinal barrier, causing a “leaky gut” that allows LPS to translocate into the ...
Junyan Hu, Jingxiang Zhong
wiley   +1 more source

Preparation of edible oleogels via encapsulation of high-oleic palm oil using spray drying: Structural characterization and their application as fat substitutes in ice cream

Food Hydrocolloids for Health
The necessity of fats in the human diet for essential fatty acids, energy provision, and nutrient absorption is well recognized, yet traditional sources often come with health concerns.
Miguel Caldas-Abril, Katherine Bauer-Estrada, Mateo Gallardo-Salas, Valentina Bonilla-Bravo, Sara Pacheco-Pappenheim, Maria Ximena Quintanilla-Carvajal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Altitude Adaptation of Frogs (Case Study: Nanorana parkeri): From Physiological Phenotypes to AltitudeOmics

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
High altitudes are challenging for the animals that inhabit these environments. The Xizang plateau frog (Nanorana parkeri) survives in high‐altitude environments through a synergistic strategy of metabolic remodeling and protein expression adjustment to optimize energy efficiency and enhance cellular protection.
Xuejing Zhang, Yonggang Niu, Shengkang Men, Yanghuilin Zhang, Xiaolong Tang, Kenneth B. Storey, Qiang Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic Investigations Unveil the Genetic Underpinnings of Environmental Adaptation in African Goat Populations

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study integrates genomics and landscape genetics to analyze African goat environmental adaptation. Analyzing 1591 samples, it finds population structure differentiates geographically into four groups, with gene flow between wild Yura goats and North Africans.
Weifeng Peng, Yihua Wang, Yiyuan Zhang, Lei Gao, Lili Wu, Shuping Wang, Yiyang Gao, Wanlu Shi, Kaixin Lu, Rong Deng, Junting Li, Jing Han, Xiaohui Lu, Yujie Liu, Xiaojiao Tang, Yunxia Zhang, Guoyin Li, Li Huang, Mingsheng Yang, Xiaoyan Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emollient Formulations and Skin Barrier Practices in the Context of Eczema and Food Allergy Prevention

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The skin is far from a passive shield; it functions as a dynamic “living barrier” whose structural and immunological integrity is paramount in preventing atopic dermatitis (AD) and the subsequent progression of the atopic march toward food allergy (FA).
Klaudia Ryczaj, Donald Y. M. Leung, Carina Venter, Barbara Sozańska, Helen A. Brough   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nut Consumption and Sperm Quality in Healthy Men: Results From the Led‐Fertyl Study

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Nuts are rich in antioxidants and other bioactive compounds, and recent evidence suggests that their regular consumption may be associated with sperm quality. However, the current scientific evidence remains limited and inconsistent.
Estefanía Dávila‐Córdova, Nancy Babio, Cristina Valle‐Hita, María Fernández de la Puente, Alfonso Beltran‐Arasa, Miguel Cebrián‐Puig, Violeta Fambuena‐Perez, Iván García‐Serrano, Michelle M. Murphy, Jordi Salas‐Salvadó, Albert Salas‐Huetos   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between gestational diabetes mellitus and Dietary Diabetes Risk Reduction Score: a case-control study

BMC Endocrine Disorders
Background Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a prevalent pregnancy complication influenced by dietary patterns. The Dietary Diabetes Risk Reduction Score (DDRRS), a composite index evaluating diet quality in relation to diabetes risk, may be a ...
Fatemeh Maleki Sedgi, Amir Hossein Hassani, Shahsanam Gheibi, Amin Mokari-Yamchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pubertal Timing Associates With Cardiometabolic Markers During Puberty and in Young Adulthood

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To study how pubertal timing associates with cardiometabolic measures in puberty and young adulthood. Methods Cardiovascular risk factors, anthropometry and pubertal development were regularly studied in STRIP study subjects until age 26 years.
Saga Nummela, Katja Pahkala, Sinikka Karppinen, Jorma Toppari, Olli Raitakari, Jorma Viikari, Tapani Rönnemaa, Harri Niinikoski   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source