Results 41 to 50 of about 565,647 (174)

Effects of an Organic Acid Blend on Growth Performance, Redox Homeostasis, and Intestinal Microbiota of Broilers in an Antibiotic‐Free Production System Under Winter Environmental Challenges

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Schematic summary of the effects of organic acids on growth performance and gut health‐related parameters in broilers. ABSTRACT This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of an organic acid blend on growth performance, redox homeostasis, and intestinal microbiota of broilers raised in an antibiotic‐free system during the winter season in China ...
Rong‐Hui Huang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of additional niacin during gestation and lactation on sow and litter performance [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
Sixty first-litter sows were utilized to evaluate the effects of additional niacin on sow and litter performance through two parities. The control diet provided sows with 50 mg niacin daily during gestation and 100 mg niacin daily during lactation ...
Turlington, L M   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Association of dietary niacin intake with osteoporosis in the postmenopausal women in the US: NHANES 2007–2018

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
BackgroundElderly individuals with inadequate vitamin B level are at increased risk of degenerative conditions, notably cardiovascular disorders, cognitive impairments, and osteoporosis.
Li Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immobilization of Alginate Microbeads With Whole‐Cells Expressing Nitrilase for Continuous Nicotinic Acid Production in Chip Millireactor

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The biocatalytic production of nicotinic acid using nitrilases has emerged as a promising alternative to conventional chemical synthesis, offering improved selectivity and environmental sustainability. In this study, we developed a continuous‐flow millireactor system employing Escherichia coli cells expressing a nitrilase from Paraburkholderia
Jonathan Bassut   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between dietary intake of niacin and stroke in the US residents: evidence from national health and nutrition examination survey (NHANES) 1999–2018

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
ObjectiveThis study aims to explore the association between niacin intake and stroke within a diverse, multi-ethnic population.MethodsA stringent set of inclusion and exclusion criteria led to the enrollment of 39,721 participants from the National ...
Jie-Yu Qiu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Dietary Change from a Niacin- and Protein-free Diet to a Niacin-free 30% Casein Diet on Niacin Formation from Tryptophan in Rats

open access: yesAgricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1985
Niacin formation from tryptophan was compared in two groups of rats, one fed a niacin- and protein-free diet (group A) and the other, niacin-free 30% casein diet (group B) for one day after preliminary feeding of a niacin- and protein-free diet for three days (experiment I).
HAYAKAWA, Takashi, IWAI, Kazuo
openaire   +2 more sources

Metabolic abnormalities and reprogramming in cats with naturally occurring hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1256-1270, April 2025.
Abstract Background and aims The heart is a metabolic organ rich in mitochondria. The failing heart reprograms to utilize different energy substrates, which increase its oxygen consumption. These adaptive changes contribute to increased oxidative stress.
Qinghong Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between dietary niacin intake and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease among American adults: national health and nutrition examination survey

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundThe relationship between dietary niacin and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is still not fully understood. Our objective was to assess the association between dietary niacin intake and the prevalence of ASCVD.MethodsIn this cross-
Yan Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low and deficient niacin status and pellagra are endemic in postwar Angola [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
BACKGROUND: Outbreaks of pellagra were documented during the civil war in Angola, but no contemporary data on the incidence of pellagra or the prevalence of niacin deficiency were available.
Seal, A J   +6 more
core  

β‐Hydroxybutyrate reduces neuronal excitability via GIRK channels

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
β‐Hydroxybutyrate decreases neuronal excitability by activating GIRK channels through HCAR2 signaling, providing a cellular mechanism that may contribute to the antiseizure effects of the ketogenic diet. Abstract Objective The ketogenic diet is used to treat drug‐resistant epilepsy, yet the molecular mechanisms coupling metabolic state to seizure ...
Soudabeh Naderi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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