Results 51 to 60 of about 2,098,851 (295)

Succession of Bifidobacterium longum Strains in Response to a Changing Early Life Nutritional Environment Reveals Dietary Substrate Adaptations

iScience, 2020
Summary: Diet-microbe interactions play a crucial role in modulation of the early life microbiota and infant health. Bifidobacterium dominates the breast-fed infant gut and may persist in individuals during transition from a milk-based to a more ...
Magdalena Kujawska, Sabina Leanti La Rosa, Laure C. Roger, Phillip B. Pope, Lesley Hoyles, Anne L. McCartney, Lindsay J. Hall   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transferrin receptor 1‐mediated iron uptake supports thermogenic activation in human cervical‐derived adipocytes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai, Mizuki Seo, Gyath Karadsheh, Fachrur Rizal Mahendra, Máté Á Demény, Ferenc Győry, János András Mótyán, László Fésüs, Endre Kristóf, Rini Arianti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are the effects of dietary lipid content in grazing beef cattle independent of the amount of concentrate supplement?

Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 2021
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of levels of concentrate supplement and dietary lipids on the nutritional characteristics, metabolic parameters, and performance of Nellore bulls grazing tropical pasture.
Matheus Leonardi Damasceno, Eriton Egidio Lisboa Valente, Mariana Barbizan, Sidnei Antônio Lopes, Silvana Teixeira Carvalho   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Prevalence and Predictors of Dietary Supplement Use in the Australian Population

Nutrients, 2017
Current dietary supplement use in Australia is not well described. We investigated the prevalence and predictors of supplement use in the Australian population (n = 19,257) using data from the 2014–2015 National Health Survey.
Stacey K O'Brien, E. Malacova, J. Sherriff, L. Black   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Aggressive prostate cancer is associated with pericyte dysfunction

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumor‐produced TGF‐β drives pericyte dysfunction in prostate cancer. This dysfunction is characterized by downregulation of some canonical pericyte markers (i.e., DES, CSPG4, and ACTA2) while maintaining the expression of others (i.e., PDGFRB, NOTCH3, and RGS5).
Anabel Martinez‐Romero, Ane Martinez‐Larrinaga, Joaquim Grego‐Bessa, Saioa Garcia‐Longarte, Hielke van Splunder, Ianire Astobiza, Amaia Ercilla, Laura Bozal‐Basterra, Isabel Mendizabal, Pilar Villacampa, Arkaitz Carracedo, Mariona Graupera   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Prevalence of Dietary Supplement Use among College Students: A Nationwide Survey in Japan

Nutrients, 2017
To clarify the prevalence of dietary supplement use among college students, we conducted Internet-based nationwide questionnaire surveys with 157,595 Japanese college students aged between 18 to 24 years old who were registrants of Macromill Inc. (Tokyo,
Etsuko Kobayashi, Yoko Sato, K. Umegaki, T. Chiba   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transcriptional network analysis of PTEN‐protein‐deficient prostate tumors reveals robust stromal reprogramming and signs of senescent paracrine communication

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining PTEN protein assessment and transcriptomic profiling of prostate tumors, we uncovered a network enriched in senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) programs associated with PTEN loss and conserved in a mouse model. We show that PTEN‐deficient cells trigger paracrine remodeling of the surrounding stroma and this information could help ...
Ivana Rondon‐Lorefice, Jose I. Lopez, Aitziber Ugalde‐Olano, Maite Zufiaurre, Ianire Astobiza, Natalia Martin‐Martin, Laura Bozal‐Basterra, Saioa Garcia‐Longarte, Amaia Zabala‐Letona, Sofia Rey, Aida Santos‐Martin, Miguel Unda, Ana Loizaga‐Iriarte, Mariona Graupera, Paolo Nuciforo, Arkaitz Carracedo, Isabel Mendizabal   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutrition for Increased Adaptive Capacity, Better Sports Performance and Improved Quality of Life

Applied Sciences, 2022
The present study discusses foods for professional athletes since sports nutrition is the foundation of effective performance. A dietary supplement complex designed for ski orienteers, swimmers, road cyclists, and biathletes is described. The composition
Nikolay Yurievich Latkov, Diana Tokhtarovna Dzhatdoeva, Boisjoni Tokhiriyon, Valentina Lapina, Valeriy Mikhailovich Poznyakovsky, Yusup Mohambekovich Dzhabrailov, Olga Anatolyevna Sorokopudova, Elena Valeryevna Karanina, Asya Valentinovna Kotandzhyan, Victoria Vyacheslavovna Kalitskaya   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Supplement Use, Knowledge, and Perceptions Among Student Pharmacists

American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 2017
Objective. To compare dietary supplement use between student pharmacists and the general population, and assess knowledge, attitudes toward use, and dietary supplement effectiveness; and to explore how student pharmacists view their education on dietary ...
D. Axon, Janka Vanova, Courtney Edel, M. Slack   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source