Results 111 to 120 of about 42,847 (320)

Diffusion and sedimentation of dust in molecular clouds

The Astrophysical Journal, 1978
A general theorem is derived for the diffusion of grains and the formation of dust concentrations in molecular clouds. The clouds are of arbitrary configuration and are supported by thermal pressure gradients, turbulence motions, and magnetic fields. The time scale for drainage of dust into pools of enhanced concentration is typically approx.10/sup 8 ...
openaire   +1 more source

Electrolyte‐Induced Interfacial/Bulk Dual Regulation Enables Negligible Capacity Decay in Li‐Rich Cathodes

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work report a n electrolyte‑induced interfacial/bulk dual regulation strategy that enables negligible capacity decay in li‑rich cathodes. ABSTRACT Lithium‐rich manganese‐based oxides (LRMO) suffer from rapid capacity decay, mainly driven by interfacial instability and bulk structural degradation associated with Jahn‐Teller (J‐T) distortion in Mn3+‐
Tianqi Yang, Min Jiang, Jiatao Lou, Zhouyu Huang, Xingjun Li, Liuqi Wang, Qingru Zhou, Lun Li, Liuyi Hu, Wei Liu, Yuzhi He, Xingyu Wang, Zhengbo Liu, Wenkui Zhang, Jun Zhang, Xinhui Xia, Yang Ren, Qi Liu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the Cosmic-Ray Ionization Rate in the Local Galaxy with

The Astrophysical Journal
Chemistry in diffuse molecular clouds relies primarily on rapid ion-molecule reactions. Formation of the initial ions, H ^+ and H ${}_{2}^{+}$ , is dominated by cosmic-ray ionization of H and H _2 , making the cosmic-ray ionization rate (denoted ζ (X ...
Nick Indriolo, Alexei V. Ivlev, T. Pellegrin, M. Obolentseva, Paola Caselli, A. M. Jacob, D. A. Neufeld, Kedron Silsbee, M. G. Wolfire   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

H2 distribution during formation of multiphase molecular clouds

, 2015
H2 is the simplest and the most abundant molecule in the ISM, and its formation precedes the formation of other molecules. Understanding the dynamical influence of the environment and the interplay between the thermal processes related to the formation ...
Gérin, Maryvonne, Hennebelle, Patrick, Lesaffre, Pierre, Valdivia, Valeska   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Inert Catalytic Sites Unlocked by Micropollutants for Rapid Water Decontamination with Near‐Complete Chemical Utilization

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Micropollutants can act as molecular triggers that activate a newly designed and chemically inert Fenton‐like PKU‐24 catalyst for on‐demand singlet oxygen generation from peroxymonosulfate (PMS), enabling nearly complete peroxide utilization and selective micropollutant removal from complex real‐world wastewater.
Yu‐Hang Li, Mingyi Liu, Yuanhao Li, Yaran Bai, Fu‐Xue Wang, Xiaoyi Hu, Xiaoguang Duan, Haodong Ji   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Star Formation in Disk Galaxies. II. The Effect of Star Formation and Photoelectric Heating on the Formation and Evolution of Giant Molecular Clouds

, 2011
We investigate the effect of star formation and diffuse photoelectric heating on the properties of giant molecular clouds (GMCs) formed in high resolution (~< 10 pc) global (~ 20 kpc) simulations of isolated Milky Way-type galaxy disks.
Bigiel, Binney, Blitz, Bolatto, Bryan, Bryan, Crutcher, Elizabeth J. Tasker, Federrath, Fukui, Fukui, Glover, Glover, Glover, Habing, Heitsch, Heitsch, Joung, Kennicutt, Kim, Kim, Kim, Kim, Kim, Krumholz, Krumholz, Lada, Larson, Murray, Murray, O'shea, Robertson, Rosolowsky, Shetty, Shetty, Stark, Tan, Tasker, Tasker, Tasker, Tonnesen, Truelove, Wada, Williams, Wolfire, Wong   +45 more
core   +1 more source

One‐Step Fabrication of Highly Transparent Superhydrophobic Coatings Via Atmospheric Pressure Radio Frequency Plasma Deposition

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Atmospheric‐pressure RF plasma deposition enables the fabrication of transparent, superhydrophobic coatings with anti‐reflective functionality. Process optimization yields high optical transmittance, robust environmental stability, and self‐cleaning properties.
Sultan S. Ussenkhan, Baglan A. Kyrykbay, Almasbek U. Utegenov, Sagi A. Orazbayev, Assanali T. Sultanov, Maratbek T. Gabdullin, Tlekkabul S. Ramazanov, Yerassyl Yerlanuly   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemically Doped Conductive Polymers for Wearable Health Monitoring

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Among conductive polymers, poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS), polyaniline (PANI), and polypyrrole (PPy) are the most studied and applied. Chemical doping significantly boosts intrinsic conductivity and mechanical robustness.
Mengdi Zuo, Jian Song, Hong Hu, Le Zheng, Lei Zhang, Charles H. Lawrie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical and Photometric Evolution Models for Disk, Irregular, and Low Mass Galaxies

Advances in Astronomy, 2014
We summarize the updated set of multiphase chemical evolution models performed with 44 theoretical radial mass initial distributions and 10 possible values of efficiencies to form molecular clouds and stars.
Mercedes Mollá
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Closed‐Loop Systems in Personalized Healthcare: Advances and Outlook

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A smart closed‐loop e‐textile integrates multimodal sensing, onboard processing, wireless communication, and wearable power to enable real‐time physiological/biochemical monitoring and feedback‐controlled therapy. ABSTRACT Smart textiles represent a revolutionary frontier in healthcare, seamlessly blending fabric and advanced technologies to create ...
Safoora Khosravi, Sang Won Lee, Mohammad Abrar Uddin, Sina Hassanpoor, Neha Suvindran, Katherine Le, Harun Arkaz, Harishkumar Narayana, Saeid Soltanian, Danial Khorsandi, Negar Hosseinzadeh Kouchehbaghi, Taeil Kim, Yangzhi Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source