Results 121 to 130 of about 2,384 (264)

Hydrogen in diffuse molecular clouds in the Milky Way

open access: yes, 2017
International ...
Winkel, B.   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Revolutionising Agricultural Sustainability: New ‘Furrow Tillage’ can Mitigate Short‐Term Soil‐to‐Atmosphere CO2 Flux and Promote Soil‐Plant‐Microbe Health

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Furrow tillage resolves the conventional‐vs.‐no‐tillage trade‐off by simultaneously cutting CO2 efflux to 2.0–3.0 g C m−2 d−1 and unlocking high nutrient availability for the rice rhizosphere. This scalable agronomic solution strengthens soil health, enhances plant physiology, reshapes microbial metabolism, and shifts paddy systems toward a net ...
Arnab Majumdar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Variations of Dust Opacity and Grain Growth in Dark Clouds: L1689, L1709, and L1712

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The far-infrared (FIR) opacity of dust in dark clouds within the Ophiuchus molecular cloud is investigated through multiwavelength infrared observations from UKIDSS, Spitzer, and Herschel.
Jun Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulating Droplet Dynamics via Wormlike Micelle Networks: From Splash Suppression to Precise Confined Spreading

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
As displayed in Graphical Abstract image.tif, a molecular‐design strategy precisely tailors high‐speed droplet dynamics through programmed surfactant co‐assembly. The structural transition into an entangled wormlike micelle network completely suppresses stochastic splashing on fibrous substrates.
Shuling Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reimagining Lignin Valorization: Synthetic Biology–Enabled Sustainable Aromatic Carbon Biomanufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The diagram illustrates a sustainable model of lignin valorization and carbon cycling based on microbial cell factories. Using lignin as the feedstock, synthetic biology technologies, including depolymerization, cell factory construction, pathway gene module integration, and metabolic network regulation, are applied to convert lignin into bulk ...
Na Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Interfacial pH Stabilization and (002) Oriented Deposition Enabled by Histidine‐Induced Solid Electrolyte Interphase for Highly Reversible Zn Anodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The histidine‐induced ultrathin SEI (Zn(OH)2‐HIS) delivers exceptional anode stability by stabilizing the interfacial pH via a synergistic mechanism of chemical buffering and physical blocking, while inducing dendrite‐free oriented (002) deposition.
Qi Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precise Management of n‐Value Distribution at the 2D/3D Interface Enabling Efficient Wide‐Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates the phase transition pathway of surface‐engineered perovskite films. During spin‐coating, n = 1 2D perovskite dominantly forms, while subsequent annealing drives OA+ release and induces conversion to higher n‐value 2D phases.
Yajie Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Mechanisms of SEI Formation and Sodium Loss in Sodium Batteries via Interface Reactor Sampling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An “Interface Reactor” strategy boosts simulation stability by 2–3 orders of magnitude, enabling stable 100 ns molecular dynamics of electrode‐electrolyte interfaces. Distinct SEI formation mechanisms are revealed: mixed co‐formation in carbonates versus surface‐energy‐controlled NaF crystallization in ethers. Metadynamics simulations further elucidate
Zhoulin Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal‐Half‐Salen Chemistry for One‐Pot Mineralization on Hydrophobic Polymer Membranes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Here we report a versatile one‐pot synthetic strategy for organic–inorganic composite membranes, which leverages a metal half‐Salen system to precisely govern the competing kinetics of coordination and hydrolysis. In contrast to conventional two‐step metal‐phenol chemistries, our integrated approach substantially simplifies the fabrication process ...
Rou‐Ming Wen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absorption of Millimeter-band CO and CN in the Early Universe: Molecular Clouds in the Radio Galaxy B2 0902+34 at Redshift 3.4

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Using the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array, we have detected absorption lines due to carbon monoxide, CO( J = 0 → 1), and the cyano radical, CN( N = 0 → 1), associated with radio galaxy B2 0902+34 at redshift z = 3.4.
Bjorn H. C. Emonts   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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