Results 91 to 100 of about 3,158,026 (291)

The Added Value of MRI-Diffusion Tensor Imaging in the Assessment of Suspicious Breast Lesions

Ain Shams Medical Journal
Background: Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer and the leading reason for death within females nowadays. Recently, Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is a new extension of diffusion weighted images which can be used for further characterization of ...
Nervana Elhadidy, Maha El-shinnawy, Marwa Mousa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Entropy Alloy Interlayers Toward Advanced Joining for High‐Performance Structural Applications: Current Progress and Emerging Challenges

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
HEA interlayers offer a versatile route for joining high‐performance structural materials. Their compositional and structural design regulates interfacial reactions, suppresses brittle IMCs, and improves metallurgical bonding. Sandwich interlayers further integrate defect healing with precipitation strengthening, enabling improved strength–ductility ...
Lin Yuan, Jiafen Song, Jinglong Li, Jiangtao Xiong, Tao Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Adaptive Smoothing in Diffusion Tensor Imaging: The R Package dti [PDF]

Diffusion weighted imaging has become and will certainly continue to be an important tool in medical research and diagnostics. Data obtained with diffusion weighted imaging are characterized by a high noise level.
Jörg Polzehl, Karsten Tabelow
core  

Probing white-matter microstructure with higher-order diffusion tensors and susceptibility tensor MRI

Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2013
Diffusion MRI has become an invaluable tool for studying white matter microstructure and brain connectivity. The emergence of quantitative susceptibility mapping and susceptibility tensor imaging has provided another unique tool for assessing the ...
Chunlei eLiu, Chunlei eLiu, Nicole eMurphy, Wei eLi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cryogenic Deformation Behavior of TiAl and Insights Into Embrittlement After High‐Temperature Exposure Combined With Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy of Near Surface Chemistry

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Near‐surface deuterium enrichment profiles for different microstructural types of TiAl after exposure at 700 °C in a heavy water‐containing environment. The deuterium levels are significantly higher than expected from natural occurrence, indicating that the heavy water dissociated during the exposure treatment and entered the specimens.
Jonathan D. H. Paul, Alexander Welle, Dirk Matthiessen, Michael Oehring, Fritz Appel, Florian Pyczak   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-component fiber track modelling of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging data

Journal of Advanced Research, 2010
In conventional diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) based on magnetic resonance data, each voxel is assumed to contain a single component having diffusion properties that can be fully represented by a single tensor. Even though this assumption can be valid in
Yasser M. Kadah, Inas A. Yassine
doaj   +1 more source

Anticorrosive Performance of Smart Epoxy Coatings With Poly(urea‐formaldehyde) Microcapsules Filled With 5‐Ethylidene‐2‐norbornene

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
PUF/ENB microcapsules were synthesized based on a sequential factorial design and incorporated into an epoxy matrix. Their anticorrosive action, associated with the self‐healing mechanism, demonstrated that the addition of microcapsules to the coating improved anticorrosive performance compared to pure epoxy coatings, particularly when the encapsulate ...
Vandicleya Alves Moreira, Maria Paula de Carvalho Freire, Ygor Matheus Pereira de Paula, Ana Leticia Santos, Alice da Costa Silva, Nicolau Apoena Castro, Maria Carolina Burgos Costa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial transformations of diffusion tensor magnetic resonance images [PDF]

, 2001
The authors address the problem of applying spatial transformations (or “image warps”) to diffusion tensor magnetic resonance images. The orientational information that these images contain must be handled appropriately when they are transformed ...
Basser, P.J., Alexander, D.C., Gee, J.C., Pierpaoli, C.   +3 more
core  

Enhancing Low‐Temperature Performance of Sodium‐Ion Batteries via Anion‐Solvent Interactions

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DOL is introduced into electrolytes as a co‐solvent, increasing slat solubility, ion conductivity, and the de‐solvent process, and forming an anion‐rich solvent shell due to its high interaction with anion. With the above virtues, the batteries using this electrolyte exhibit excellent cycling stability at low temperatures. Abstract Sodium‐ion batteries
Cheng Zheng, Qian Yao, Yanan Sun, Hongyu Lv, Zhongchao Bai, Guoliang Zhang, Nana Wang, Jian Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Sustainable and Wearable Textile Based Soft Robotics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review examines advances in wearable textile‐based soft robotics, focusing on sustainable materials, integrated sensing, and scalable actuation. It discusses manufacturing and system integration across healthcare, assistive robotics, prosthetics, and human–machine interfaces, and highlights key challenges in circular design, including life‐cycle ...
Zahir Abbas, Marzia Dulal, Sophia K. Novoselov, Victoria K. Novoselov, Kostya S. Novoselov, Shaila Afroj, Nazmul Karim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source