Results 21 to 30 of about 4,532 (195)

Comparison between 1,2-Dihydropyridine and 1,4-Dihydropyridine on Hydride-Donating Ability and Activity

Molecules, 2022
In this paper, detailed comparisons of the driving force in thermodynamics and intrinsic force in the kinetics of 1,2-dihydropyridine and 1,4-dihydropyridine isomers of PNAH, HEH, and PYH in hydride transfer reactions are made. For 1,2-PNAH and 1,4-PNAH, the values of the thermodynamic driving forces, kinetic intrinsic barriers, and thermo-kinetic ...
Jin-Ye Zhang, Xiao-Qing Zhu
openaire   +3 more sources

Efficient One-Pot Synthesis of 1,4-Dihydropyridines Catalyzed by Magnetic MnFe2O4 Nanoparticles

Acta Chimica Slovenica, 2022
The efficient one-pot synthesis of some 1,4-dihydropyridines is described by a condensation reaction of some aldehyde derivatives, ethyl acetoacetate and ammonium acetate in the presence of superparamagnetic manganese ferrite nanoparticles at 80 °C.
Somayeh Moradi, Mohsen Moradian, Hossein Naeimi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selective Mono Bromination of 1,4-Dihydropyridines [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, 1997
2-monobromomethyl 1,4-dihydropyridines is selectively synthesized by bromination of the parent compound by 1.1 equivalents of pyridinium bromide perbromide in dichloromethane/pyridine at -20 °C. The same reagent in dichloromethane at 0 °C produce the 2,6-
Yousef Rastgar Mirzaei, Adeleh Moshtaghi Zenouz   +1 more
doaj  

Eco-Friendly Methodology to Prepare N-Heterocycles Related to Dihydropyridines: Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Alkyl 4-Arylsubstituted-6-chloro-5-formyl-2-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate and 4-Arylsubstituted-4,7-dihydrofuro[3,4-b]pyridine-2,5(1H,3H)-dione

Molecules, 2011
Here we describe the efficient synthesis of alkyl 4-arylsubstituted-6-chloro-5-formyl-2-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylates and 4-arylsubstituted-4,7-dihydro-furo[3,4-b]pyridine-2,5(1H,3H)-diones via microwave-accelerated reaction of alkyl 4 ...
Fernando Albericio, Nazario Martín, Hortensia Rodríguez, Osnieski Martin, Margarita Suarez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

New synthetic method for the synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridine using aminated multiwalled carbon nanotubes as high efficient catalyst and investigation of their antimicrobial properties

Journal of Saudi Chemical Society, 2018
Synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridines in the presence of aminated multiwalled carbon nanotubes and investigation into their antimicrobial properties were carried out.Amino functionalized carbon nanotubes were prepared through a facile, clean and safe ...
Roya Mahinpour, Leila Moradi, Zohreh Zahraei, Nafiseh Pahlevanzadeh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Citrus aurantium honey‐mediated gut homeostasis and anti‐inflammation via Thorl/Nprl2‐TORC1 signaling: Network pharmacology and Drosophila validation

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The study employed a four‐tiered strategy: (1) UHPLC‐FTMS profiling of Citrus aurantium honey to characterize its chemical composition; (2) network pharmacology analysis integrating target prediction, protein–protein interaction networks, and KEGG pathway enrichment to identify the Thor1/Nprl2‐TORC1 axis as a key mechanistic pathway; (3) in vitro ...
Wenqi Wan, Ruiguang Huang, Shuqiong Cao, Luxia Pan, Wenkai Zhang, Wujun Jiang, Zhiyong Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morbidity and Mortality with Dihydropyridines

Blood Pressure, 1998
Calcium antagonists (CaAs) of the dihydropyridine type are widely used in the treatment of hypertension and other cardiovascular disorders. They are markedly effective in lowering elevated arterial pressure, and are well tolerated. Data from long-term intervention trials are emerging, which also show a beneficial effect on cardiovascular morbidity with
openaire   +2 more sources

Beyond right or wrong: How partial credit scoring on multiple‐choice questions improves student performance and assessment perceptions

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims In this study, we examined the effects of assigning partial credit to selected answer choices on student performance and perceptions in a pharmacology course using Type A multiple‐choice questions (MCQs). Methods Partial credit scoring was incorporated into quizzes and exams in a 10‐week pharmacology course for postbaccalaureate premedical ...
Stephen D. Schneid, Chris Armour, Katharina Brandl   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of empiric potassium supplementation on mortality, sudden cardiac arrest and stroke in furosemide initiators

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim A prior non‐randomized study suggests that potassium supplementation may improve survival among furosemide initiators, and a randomized trial suggests that salt substitutes containing potassium might lower stroke risk. We conducted a retrospective cohort study using health‐care data to confirm or refute these associations among new users of ...
Thanh Phuong Pham Nguyen, Sean Hennessy, Colleen M. Brensinger, Warren B. Bilker, Laura M. Dember, Todd A. Miano, Tat‐Thang Vo, Allison W. Willis, Charles E. Leonard   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shedding Light on Synthetic Autocatalysis: From Conventional Closed‐Shell Chemistries to Overlooked Open‐Shell Occurrences

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Why add another catalyst when the product itself holds the power to catalyze its own formation? Autocatalysis in synthetic chemistry enhances reaction efficiency and uncovers novel catalytic behavior across both closed‐shell and open‐shell systems, expanding reactivity and enabling innovative design strategies.
Jaspreet Kaur, Joshua P. Barham
wiley   +1 more source