Results 81 to 90 of about 22,756 (205)

HvarAKR1B1‐mediated tolerance in Hippodamia variegata: Deciphering the metabolic adaptation and fitness costs under prolonged starvation

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 8, Page 7903-7914, August 2026.
Starvation stress significantly affected the growth and development of Hippodamia variegata. Combined transcriptome and metabolome analysis and RNA interference verification revealed that HvarAKR1B1 may be involved in the response of Hippodamia variegata to starvation stress.
Bing‐mei Song   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SYNTHESIS OF 4-(1-BENZYL-5-IMIDAZOLYL)-1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDINES [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran, 2002
The o-nitrophenyl group at position 4 of dihydropyridine of nifedipine analogues was replaced with 2-alkylthio-1-benzyl-5-imidazolyl substituent. Starting from dihydroxyacetone 2-alkythio-1-benzyl- 5-formyl imidazole (3) was first synthesized which was ...
doaj  

Convergent digestive adaptation to resource limitation in an insular lizard across a microgeographic archipelago

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, Volume 95, Issue 8, Page 1372-1385, August 2026.
Replicated mainland–islet populations of the Skyros wall lizard reveal consistent divergence in digestive physiology, including gut morphology, passage time, digestive efficiency and enzyme activity. These results show how ecological variation in resource availability can shape digestive performance across populations in insular environments.
Aikaterini Reppa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The malate–aspartate shuttle supports thermogenic lipid mobilization in brown adipocytes

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 15, Page 4489-4507, August 2026.
Brown fat cells burn lipids within their mitochondria to generate heat. This process involves two energy “shuttles,” one of which is naturally blocked during heat production. We found that the second shuttle (MASh) is not required to generate heat. However, when MASh is disabled, the fatty acids meant for fuel are instead converted back into stored fat.
Michaela Veliova   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complex Contributions of Methylglyoxal to Pain, Axon Degeneration, and Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 8, August 2026.
This work reviews how the metabolic by‐product methylglyoxal may contribute to the development of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), a common complication of diabetes characterized by nerve damage and chronic pain in the extremities. In diabetes, methylglyoxal levels rise due to increased glucose metabolism and reduced detoxification capacity. While
Gentry Totta‐Griese, Douglas E. Wright
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of biological interactions in Euphorbia rigida extract using molecular docking

open access: yesInternational Journal of Secondary Metabolite
In this study, the antioxidant activity, phenolic content, and antimicrobial properties of Euphorbia rigida aerial parts methanol extract were investigated. The extract demonstrated significant antioxidant activity with a DPPH radical scavenging activity
Emine İncilay Torunoğlu, Turan Akdağ
doaj   +1 more source

Estradiol Replacement Modulates Synaptic Transmission‐Related Proteins in the Hippocampus of Ovariectomized Rats: An Exploratory Proteomic Approach

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 8, August 2026.
The estrogen deficiency in the hippocampus influences cognitive functions and control of food intake. Hippocampi of female rats, either control or ovariectomized, with or without estrogen replacement, were submitted to LC–MS/MS and analysis of pathway‐based functional roles of proteins affected by estrogen deficiency and replacement.
Amanda Paula Pedroso   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Riboflavin Salvage Supports Glycolysis in Borrelia burgdorferi Through Flavin‐Dependent NAD+ Regeneration

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, Volume 126, Issue 2, Page 208-219, August 2026.
The Lyme disease agent Borrelia burgdorferi has limited metabolic capabilities and depends on salvage of riboflavin via the BB0316‐BB0319 transport system for generation of critical flavin cofactors FMN and FAD. Riboflavin is important for NAD+ regeneration to fuel glycolysis.
Anna M. Schulz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetic parameter prediction using neural networks identifies limitations to C4 photosynthesis

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 3, Page 1578-1594, August 2026.
Schematic overview of the generation of artificial training data and training of neural networks in C4TUNE. Summary Kinetic models of photosynthesis enable time‐resolved predictions of traits related to this key process and provide the means to identify factors limiting photosynthesis.
Philipp Wendering   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dihydroxyacetone nanoparticles ameliorate osteoarthritis via P21-mediated regulation of chondrocyte repair

open access: yesJournal of Nanobiotechnology
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a disease characterized by progressive cartilage degeneration. P21, as a cell cycle regulator, participates in maintaining cartilage homeostasis.
Chao Fang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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