Results 141 to 150 of about 888 (178)

METABOLIC TRANSFORMATION OF DINOPHYSISTOXIN-3 INTO DINOPHYSISTOXIN-1 CAUSES HUMAN INTOXICATION BY CONSUMPTION OF O-ACYL-DERIVATIVES DINOPHYSISTOXINS CONTAMINATED SHELLFISH [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Toxicological Sciences, 2005
This paper describes for the first time a massive intoxication episode due to consumption of shellfish contaminated with 7-O-acyl-derivative dinophysistoxin-1, named Dinophysistoxin-3 (DTX-3).
Juan Carlos Diaz
exaly   +6 more sources

Evaluation of okadaic acid, dinophysistoxin-1 and dinophysistoxin-2 toxicity on Neuro-2a, NG108-15 and MCF-7 cell lines

open access: yesToxicology in Vitro, 2015
10.1016/j.tiv.2014.09.002Marine dinoflagelates from the genus Dynophisis are important producers of Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning (DSP) toxins which are responsible for human intoxications.
Lucia Solino   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Comparative toxicity of dinophysistoxin-1 and okadaic acid in mice

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Medical Science, 2018
The mouse bioassay for diarrhetic shellfish poisoning toxins has been used worldwide. In this study, dinophysistoxin-1 (DTX-1) and okadaic acid (OA) were compared for toxicity. The lethality rate increased and the median survival time decreased in a dose-dependent manner in both DTX-1 and OA. The median lethal dose value was 150.4 µg/kg (95% confidence
Hodaka Suzuki
exaly   +5 more sources

Diarrhetic Shellfish Toxin, Dinophysistoxin-1, Is a Potent Tumor Promoter on Mouse Skin [PDF]

open access: yesJapanese Journal of Cancer Research, 1988
Dinophysistoxin‐1, 35‐methylokadaic acid, is a causative agent of diarrhetic shellfish poisoning. The biological activities and tumor‐promoting activity of dinophysistoxin‐1 were studied together with those of okadaic acid and 7‐O‐palmitoyl okadaic acid.
Hirota Fujiki   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

First evidence of Dinophysistoxin-1 ester and carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in smoked bivalves collected in the Patagonia fjords [PDF]

open access: yesToxicon, 2004
Diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP) is a gastrointestinal disease caused by fat-soluble polyether toxins produced by dinoflagellates and accumulated in shellfish.
González, Viviana   +4 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Inhibition Equivalency Factors for Dinophysistoxin-1 and Dinophysistoxin-2 in Protein Phosphatase Assays: Applicability to the Analysis of Shellfish Samples and Comparison with LC-MS/MS

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2013
The protein phosphatase inhibition assay (PPIA) is a well-known strategy for the determination of diarrheic shellfish poisoning (DSP) lipophilic toxins, which deserves better characterization and understanding to be used as a routine screening tool in monitoring programs. In this work, the applicability of two PPIAs to the determination of okadaic acid
Mònica Campàs   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Confirmation of okadaic acid, dinophysistoxin-1 and dinophysistoxin-2 in shellfish as their anthrylmethyl derivatives using UV radiation

Journal of Chromatography A, 2005
A rapid and simple method for confirmation of the diarrhetic shellfish poisons (DSP): okadaic acid (OA), dinophysistoxin-1 (DTX-1) and dinophysistoxin-2 (DTX-2) using fluorescence detection following derivatization with 9-chloromethylanthracene, has been established as an alternate to LC/MS.
Rawn, Dorothea F. K.   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dinophysistoxin-2: The predominant diarrhoetic shellfish toxin in Ireland

Toxicon, 1996
Diarrhoetic shellfish poisoning (DSP) in Europe is due mainly to the presence of the dinoflagellate toxin, okadaic acid (OA). However, analysis of cultivated mussels (Mytilus edulis) from southwest Ireland revealed that an isomer of OA, dinophysistoxin-2, was the major toxin present during DSP episodes. Using fluorimetric HPLC, following derivatisation
E P, Carmody, K J, James, S S, Kelly
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of marine phycotoxin dinophysistoxin-1 on the growth and cell cycle of Isochrysis galbana

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology, 2023
The phycotoxin dinophysistoxins are widely distributed in the global marine environments and potentially threaten marine organisms and human health. The mechanism of the dinophysistoxin toxicity in inhibiting the growth of microalgae is less well understood.
Lilin, Han   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dinophysistoxin-2: a rare diarrhoeic toxin associated with Dinophysis acuta

Toxicon, 2000
Okadaic acid and dinophysistoxin-2 have been found yearly in Portuguese shellfish. Their presence was correlated with the occurrence of Dinophysis spp: Dinophysis acuminata has until now been found to be responsible only for OA contamination, while Dinophysis acuta contributes with OA and the rare diarrhetic toxin DTX2.
P, Vale, M A, Sampayo
openaire   +2 more sources

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