Selective oxidative functionalization of molecules is a highly relevant and often demanding reaction in organic chemistry. The use of biocatalysts allows the stereo- and regioselective introduction of oxygen molecules in organic compounds at milder ...
Ana C. Fernandes+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Further studies on the substrate spectrum of phytanoyl-CoA hydroxylase
Refsum disease is a peroxisomal disorder characterized by adult-onset retinitis pigmentosa, anosmia, sensory neuropathy, ataxia, and an accumulation of phytanic acid in plasma and tissues.
Veerle Foulon+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Conserved N-terminal cysteine dioxygenases transduce responses to hypoxia in animals and plants
Oxygen sensing across kingdoms The ability to sense and respond to changes in oxygen levels is critical for most forms of life. To date, mechanistic studies of this process in mammals have focused on the oxygen-sensitive stability of a transcription ...
N. Masson+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Inhibition of DNA methyltransferase leads to increased genomic 5-hydroxymethylcytosine levels in hematopoietic cells. [PDF]
5-Hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) is produced from 5-methylcytosine (5mC) by Ten-eleven translocation (TET) dioxygenases. The epigenetic modification 5hmC has crucial roles in both cellular development and differentiation.
Apró, Anna+9 more
core +4 more sources
Variants of the low oxygen sensors EGLN1 and HIF-1AN associated with acute mountain sickness. [PDF]
Two low oxygen sensors, Egl nine homolog 1 (EGLN1) and hypoxia-inducible factor 1-α inhibitor (HIF-1AN), play pivotal roles in the regulation of HIF-1α, and high altitude adaption may be involved in the pathology of acute mountain sickness (AMS).
Huang, Lan+5 more
core +6 more sources
While most studies using RNA-stable isotope probing (SIP) to date have focused on ribosomal RNA, the detection of 13C-labeled mRNA has rarely been demonstrated.
Lauren M. Bradford+6 more
doaj +1 more source
2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases: A renaissance in attention for ascorbic acid in plants.
L-Ascorbic acid (ascorbate, Vitamin C) is an essential human micronutrient that is predominantly obtained from plants. It is known to work as the major antioxidant in plants, and it underpins several environmentally induced stresses due to its use as a ...
Asaad M Mahmood, Jim M Dunwell
doaj +1 more source
Strigolactone biosynthesis is evolutionarily conserved, regulated by phosphate starvation and contributes to resistance against phytopathogenic fungi in a moss, Physcomitrella patens [PDF]
In seed plants, strigolactones (SLs) regulate architecture and induce mycorrhizal symbiosis in response to environmental cues. SLs are formed by combined activity of the carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases (CCDs) 7 and 8 from 9-cis-β-carotene, leading to ...
Alder, Adrian+11 more
core +1 more source
The promoter from SlREO, a highly-expressed, root-specific Solanum lycopersicum gene, directs expression to cortex of mature roots [PDF]
Root-specific promoters are valuable tools for targeting transgene expression, but many of those already described have limitations to their general applicability.
Abe+68 more
core +1 more source
The Cysteine Dioxygenase Homologue from Pseudomonas aeruginosa Is a 3-Mercaptopropionate Dioxygenase [PDF]
Thiol dioxygenation is the initial oxidation step that commits a thiol to important catabolic or biosynthetic pathways. The reaction is catalyzed by a family of specific non-heme mononuclear iron proteins each of which is reported to react efficiently with only one substrate. This family of enzymes includes cysteine dioxygenase, cysteamine dioxygenase,
Egor P. Tchesnokov+8 more
openaire +3 more sources