Results 31 to 40 of about 34,889 (336)

Substrate stereo‐specificity in tryptophan dioxygenase and indoleamine 2,3‐dioxygenase [PDF]

open access: yesProteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, 2010
AbstractThe first and rate‐limiting step of the kynurenine pathway, in which tryptophan (Trp) is converted to N‐formylkynurenine is catalyzed by two heme‐containing proteins, Indoleamine 2,3‐dioxygenase (IDO), and Tryptophan 2,3‐dioxygenase (TDO). In mammals, TDO is found exclusively in liver tissue, IDO is found ubiquitously in all tissues.
Luciana, Capece   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mangrove microniches determine the structural and functional diversity of enriched petroleum hydrocarbon-degrading consortia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this study, the combination of culture enrichments and molecular tools was used to identify bacterial guilds, plasmids and functional genes potentially important in the process of petroleum hydrocarbon (PH) decontamination in mangrove microniches ...
Baek   +81 more
core   +1 more source

Sufficiency of hypoxia-inducible 2-oxoglutarate dioxygenases to block chemical oxidative stress-induced differentiation of human embryonic stem cells

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2019
Hypoxia benefits undifferentiated pluripotent stem cell renewal, and 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) dioxygenases have been implicated in pluripotent stem cell induction and renewal.
Eirini Koutsouraki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure of an aromatic-ring-hydroxylating dioxygenase – naphthalene 1,2-dioxygenase [PDF]

open access: yesStructure, 1998
Pseudomonas sp. NCIB 9816-4 utilizes a multicomponent enzyme system to oxidize naphthalene to (+)-cis-(1R,2S)-dihydroxy-1,2-dihydronaphthalene. The enzyme component catalyzing this reaction, naphthalene 1,2-dioxygenase (NDO), belongs to a family of aromatic-ring-hydroxylating dioxygenases that oxidize aromatic hydrocarbons and related compounds to cis ...
Kauppi, Björn   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural, Spectroscopic, and Electrochemical Properties of Nonheme Fe(II)-Hydroquinonate Complexes: Synthetic Models of Hydroquinone Dioxygenases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Using the tris(3,5-diphenylpyrazol-1-yl)borate (Ph2Tp) supporting ligand, a series of mono- and dinuclear ferrous complexes containing hydroquinonate (HQate) ligands have been prepared and structurally characterized with X-ray crystallography.
Baum, Amanda E.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Functional diversity of bacterial genes associated with aromatic hydrocarbon degradation in anthropogenic dark earth of Amazonia

open access: yesPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 2012
The objective of this work was to evaluate the catabolic gene diversity for the bacterial degradation of aromatic hydrocarbons in anthropogenic dark earth of Amazonia (ADE) and their biochar (BC).
Mariana Gomes Germano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxygen concentration controls epigenetic effects in models of familial paraganglioma. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Familial paraganglioma (PGL) is a rare neuroendocrine cancer associated with defects in the genes encoding the subunits of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), a tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle enzyme.
Yeng F Her   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does abscisic acid affect strigolactone biosynthesis? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Strigolactones are considered a novel class of plant hormones that, in addition to their endogenous signalling function, are exuded into the rhizosphere acting as a signal to stimulate hyphal branching of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and germination
Adie   +76 more
core   +4 more sources

Biochemistry and occurrence of O-demethylation in plant metabolism

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2010
Demethylases play a pivitol role in numerous biological processes from covalent histone modification and DNA repair to specialized metabolism in plants and microorganisms.
Jillian Hagel, Peter Facchini
doaj   +1 more source

2-Oxoglutarate: linking TCA cycle function with amino acid, glucosinolate, flavonoid, alkaloid and gibberellin biosynthesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2014
The tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediate 2-oxoglutarate (2-OG) is used as an obligatory substrate in a range of oxidative reactions catalyzed by 2-OG-dependent dioxygenases.
Wagner L. Araújo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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