Results 11 to 20 of about 25,696 (256)
2-Oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases in the biosynthesis of simple coumarins
Coumarins are natural plant products that have been the subject of extensive phytochemical and pharmacological research studies in the past few decades.
Bun-Ichi eShimizu
doaj +2 more sources
Itaconate Inhibits TET DNA Dioxygenases to Dampen Inflammatory Responses
As one of the most induced genes in activated macrophages, immune-responsive gene 1 (IRG1) encodes a mitochondrial metabolic enzyme catalysing the production of itaconic acid (ITA).
Lei-lei Chen +36 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The nature of reactive intermediates and the mechanism of the cis-dihydroxylation of arenes and olefins by Rieske dioxygenases and synthetic nonheme iron catalysts have been the topic of intense research over the past several decades.
Wenjuan Zhu +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases (CCDs) catalyzes the cleavage of various carotenoids into smaller apocarotenoids which are essential for plant growth and development and response to abiotic stresses.
Hui Wei +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Rieske dioxygenases catalyze the initial steps in the hydroxylation of aromatic compounds and are critical for the metabolism of xenobiotic substances. Because substrates do not bind to the mononuclear non-heme FeII center, elementary steps leading to O2
Sarah G. Pati +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Ten eleven translocation (TET) dioxygenases 1-3 are non-heme Fe(II) and α-ketoglutarate dependent enzymes that catalyze oxidation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) in DNA to hydroxymethyl-C, formyl-C, and carboxy-C.
Nicholas A Weirath +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), products from the incomplete combustion of crude oil, are pollutants present in nature. Ring hydroxylating dioxygenase enzymes are able to catalyze polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the biodegradation process ...
Apolonia Rodríguez +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Emerging roles for thiol dioxygenases as oxygen sensors
Cysteine dioxygenases, 3‐mercaptopropionate dioxygenases and mercaptosuccinate dioxygenases are all thiol dioxygenases (TDOs) that catalyse oxidation of thiol molecules to sulphinates.
D. M. Gunawardana +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Site-specific DNA methylation plays an important role in epigenetic regulation of gene expression. Chemical methylation of DNA, including the formation of various methylated nitrogenous bases, leads to the formation of genotoxic modifications that impair
N. Kuznetsov +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
TET-family dioxygenases and the TET activator Vitamin C in immune responses and cancer.
Vitamin C serves as a cofactor for Fe (II) and 2-oxoglutarate (2OG)-dependent dioxygenases including TET family enzymes, which catalyze the oxidation of 5-methylcytosine into 5-hydroxymethylcytosine and further oxidized methylcytosines.
Xiaojing Yue, A. Rao
semanticscholar +1 more source

