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Challenges of Diphtheria Toxin Detection [PDF]
ToxinsDiphtheria toxin (DT) is the main virulence factor of Corynebacterium diphtheriae, C. ulcerans and C. pseudotuberculosis. Moreover, new Corynebacterium species with the potential to produce diphtheria toxin have also been described.
Marta Prygiel +6 more
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New Corynebacterium Species with the Potential to Produce Diphtheria Toxin [PDF]
Pathogens, 2022 Only three Corynebacterium species are known to produce a lethal exotoxin called diphtheria toxin. These are C. diphtheriae, C. ulcerans and C. pseudotuberculosis.
Marta Prygiel +5 more
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BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES AND MEDICAL APPLICATION OF DIPHTHERIA TOXIN DERIVATIVES [PDF]
Biotechnologia Acta, 2018 The aim of the review was to analyze the literature data related to the application of a variety of diphtheria toxin derivatives. Although studies of the diphtheria toxin interaction with sensitive and resistant mammalian cells have been held for a ...
Manoilov K.Y.
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Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 2017 There is a global shortage of equine-derived diphtheria anti-toxin (DAT) for diphtheria treatment. There are few existing data on serum antibody concentrations and neutralizing activity post-treatment to support development of new therapeutics.
Heidi L. Smith +5 more
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Mutation and Diversity of Diphtheria Toxin in Corynebacterium ulcerans [PDF]
Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2019 Corynebacterium ulcerans infection is emerging in humans. We conducted phylogenetic analyses of C. ulcerans and C. diptheriae, which revealed diverse diphtheria toxin in C. ulcerans.
Ken Otsuji +3 more
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The Hsp90 machinery facilitates the transport of diphtheria toxin into human cells [PDF]
Scientific Reports, 2017 Diphtheria toxin kills human cells because it delivers its enzyme domain DTA into their cytosol where it inhibits protein synthesis. After receptor-mediated uptake of the toxin, DTA translocates from acidic endosomes into the cytosol, which might be ...
Manuel Schuster +16 more
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Production of IgY polyclonal antibody against diphtheria toxin and evaluation of its neutralization effect by Vero cell assay [PDF]
BMC Biotechnology, 2021 Background Diphtheria is a bacterial disease which is caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae. The symptoms are due to the diphtheria toxin produced by the bacteria.
Morteza Rezaeifard +4 more
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Toxins, 2016 Diphtheria toxin is a single-chain protein toxin that invades human cells by receptor-mediated endocytosis. In acidic endosomes, its translocation domain inserts into endosomal membranes and facilitates the transport of the catalytic domain (DTA) from ...
Leonie Schnell +5 more
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Structure of the Diphtheria Toxin at Acidic pH: Implications for the Conformational Switching of the Translocation Domain [PDF]
Toxins, 2020 Diphtheria toxin, an exotoxin secreted by Corynebacterium that causes disease in humans by inhibiting protein synthesis, enters the cell via receptor-mediated endocytosis. The subsequent endosomal acidification triggers a series of conformational changes,
Mykola V. Rodnin +5 more
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Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2007 A method for the screening of tetanus and diphtheria antibodies in serum using anatoxin (inactivated toxin) instead of toxin was developed as an alternative to the in vivo toxin neutralization assay based on the toxin-binding inhibition test (TOBI test).
M.H. Sonobe +8 more
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