Results 171 to 180 of about 3,844,628 (256)

A Fish MDA5 Integrates Canonical RIG‐I and MDA5 Ligand Recognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
These results show that the large yellow croaker lacks RIG‐I, yet its MDA5 senses both 5′ppp‐dsRNA and long dsRNA. A flexible RNA‐capping loop in the MDA5 C‐terminal domain enables two ligand‐binding modes. This dual recognition signals through MAVS–STING–TBK1/IRF3 and induces type I interferons, revealing unexpected plasticity in vertebrate antiviral ...
Wenxing Li, Yuan Feng, Huazhi Chen, Jiamei Liu, Álvaro Fernández Montero, Jiangtao Gao, Jingqun Ao, Xinhua Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Oral Antiviral Combination Against Severe COVID‐19 Enabled by the Synergistic Mechanisms of Action of Auranofin and Remdesivir

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FDA‐approved anti‐inflammatory drug Auranofin inhibits SARS‐CoV‐2 replication by inhibiting viral Main protease activity and Spike processing required for viral entry. It shows strong synergy with nucleoside analogue Remdesivir, due to non‐overlapping mechanisms.
Oyahida Khatun, Rohan Narayan, Santhosh Kambaiah Nagaraj, Rishad Shiraz, Abinaya Kaliappan, Sumandeep Kaur, Ankur Singh, Siva Shanmugam Selvaraj, Gudepalya Renukaiah Rudramurthy, Chakenahalli Naveenkumar, Shridhar Narayanan, Radha Krishan Shandil, Shailly Tomar, Shashank Tripathi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Oncosomes Induce Pro‐Metastatic Stromal‐Myeloid Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Large oncosomes systemically reprogram bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells through innate nucleic acid sensing, driving inflammatory and immunosuppressive remodeling that supports a metastasis‐permissive bone marrow environment, revealing a novel tumor‐host communication axis in cancer. ABSTRACT Bone metastasis can be facilitated by systemic remodeling,
Taylon Felipe Silva, Virginia Marcia Concato‐Lopes, Fatima Bedier, Lauren Newman, Diana Kitka, Jamelle Brown, Blandine Victor, Minhyung Kim, Tatyana Vagner, Catherine Grasso, Dmitriy Sheyn, Sungyong You, Michael R. Freeman, Fayyaz S. Sutterwala, Helen S. Goodridge, Caroline Jefferies, Paola de Candia, Jlenia Guarnerio, Dolores Di Vizio   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct-acting antivirals and hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence

Journal of Public Health and Emergency, 2021
Nasser Mousa, Ahmed Abdel-Razik
openaire   +1 more source

Gapless Complete Genome and Multi‐Omics Illuminate Immune Adaptation and Host‐Virus Interactions in a Coronavirus Reservoir

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a complete T2T genome assembly for a key bat reservoir. Integrating population genomics, comparative genomics, transcriptomics, single‐cell omics, and functional assays, we resolve previously inaccessible genomic regions and identify evolutionary signatures associated with immune adaptation.
Yuting Wang, Sheng Zhang, Linxia Ouyang, Xin Du, Xin Huang, Zhilin Wang, Huixian Xie, Jiale Tang, Liyi Lou, Wenqing Ling, Weihao Wang, Jiang Zhou, Zhen Liu, Yibo Hu, Fuwen Wei, Guangping Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

XChrom: A Cross‐Cell Chromatin Accessibility Prediction Model Integrating Genomic Sequence and Cellular Context

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
XChrom is a deep learning framework that integrates genomic sequence and single‐cell context to predict chromatin accessibility. It generalizes to unseen cells and genomic regions, enabling cross‐sample and cross‐species analysis. Applied to COVID‐19 patient data, XChrom reveals key transcriptional regulatory mechanisms and disease‐associated ...
Yuanyuan Miao, Xuan Liang, Wenwen Zhang, Dongmei Han, Yurun Li, Zhen Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reln mRNA Delivery Drives Neurogenic Bone Regeneration by Orchestrating Schwann Cell‐Mediated Exosomal Trafficking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MSNs serve as a robust vehicle for CRISPRa‐mediated Reln induction, driving bone repair through the establishment of a neurogenic‐supportive microenvironment. ABSTRACT Neurogenic bone regeneration is essential for the effective restoration of bone tissue functionality, while the mechanisms and new strategies underlying neurogenic bone regeneration ...
Shuai Lin, Qianwen Li, Duo Liu, Mingzhao Li, Han Zhang, Liujing Chen, Yan Yu, Jiuhui Jiang, Chun Xu, Ruili Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Insights Into Pathogenic Profile of Orchitis and SREBP2‐Associated Cholesterol Dysregulation in Spermatogenic Failure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A first single‐cell atlas of human orchitis reveals coordinated germ‐cell loss, somatic niche dysfunction, and immune‐metabolic remodeling. Aberrant SREBP2 activation in testicular somatic cells emerges as a central pathogenic node, while Fatostatin‐mediated inhibition of the SREBP pathway improves spermatogenesis, fibrosis, and lipid accumulation in a
Yanlin Tang, Qiaoling Jiang, Yuwen Liu, Wenxiu Zhang, Lina Cui, Xiaojian Lu, Ziyan Zhuang, Jianxing Cheng, Songzhan Gao, Yangyi Fang, Kai Hong, Jie Qiao, Xiaoyan Wang, Hui Jiang, Zhe Zhang, Jingtao Guo, Qiang Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

SUMOylated DDX3 Promotes HBV Replication and Tumor Growth of Hepatocellular Carcinoma via TRIM28‐DDX3‐KLF4α Signaling Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TRIM28 binds to DDX3 protein to catalyze the SUMOylation of DDX3 (S‐DDX3), thus the S‐DDX3 involves in aberrant alternative splicing of KLF4 mRNA, and the splicing variant KLF4α‐mediated cell cycle and signal transduction, weakens tumor suppressor function of DDX3 protein, which promotes progression of HBV‐HCC.
Yanfang Yang, Ting Kong, Binghan Wang, Xiaoli Jin, Lan Huang, Nan Zhang, Siyu Tang, Samina Ejaz Syed, Shufang Liang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Specialization of Respiratory and Olfactory Mucus Revealed by Proteomic Profiling

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Mucus overlies the nasal mucosa in the respiratory and olfactory regions, which perform distinct physiological functions. However, proteomic differences between respiratory mucosa (RM) and olfactory cleft (OC) mucus remain unclear.
Anna Kristina Hernandez, Karoline Lantzsch, Romain Topalian, Nadine Gunder, Philipp Hubel, Katharina Schindowski, Jens Pfannstiel, Thomas Hummel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source