Results 131 to 140 of about 29,467 (290)

Alphaviral Capsid Proteins Inhibit Stress Granule Assembly via Competitive RNA Binding With G3BP1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stress granules exert antiviral functions. This study illustrates a conserved function of alphaviral capsid proteins in modulating stress granules. Oligomerization mediated by a helical motif coupled with a positively charged intrinsically disordered region (IDR) directly competes with G3BP1 for RNA binding, thereby disrupting G3BP1‐RNA liquid–liquid ...
Yun Zhang, Yi Liu, Zhiying Yao, Haolong Lai, Xiaoxin Chen, Ziqiu Wang, Yiqiong Bao, Tingting Li, Xiaoming Zhou, Xiabin Chen, Peiguo Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Targeting shRNA‐Encoded Plasmid DNA Enhances Protective Immunity Through RIDD‐RIG‐I Signaling Pathway in the Zika Virus Animal Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a novel DNA vaccine platform featuring intrinsic, non‐targeting dsRNA that significantly enhances immune responses by activating the regulated IRE1‐dependent decay‐RIG‐I signaling pathway. This research elucidates a previously uncharacterized mechanism for dsRNA‐mediated innate immune activation.
Min‐Syuan Huang, Hung‐Chun Liao, Po Peng, Wan‐Ling Wu, Kit Man Chai, Mei‐Yu Chen, Guann‐Yi Yu, Tsung‐Hsien Chuang, Hsin‐Wei Chen, Chuang‐Rung Chang, Shih‐Jen Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence and Progression to Cirrhosis of New HCV infections in Persons Living with HIV. [PDF]

, 2017
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the incidence of HCV seroconversion and the risk of severe fibrosis/cirrhosis in HCV seroconverters among persons with HIV. METHODS: We analyzed data on 4,059 persons with HIV enrolled in a cohort study in Italy. RESULTS: Incidence
Antinori, A, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Girardi, E, Gori, A, Icona Foundation Study Group, ., Lorenzini, P, Mastroianni, C, Mazzarello, G, Monforte, AD, Puoti, M, Rizzardini, G   +10 more
core  

Multicohort Validation of Gut Microbiome Signatures for Cholangiocarcinoma Diagnosis and Functional Characterization of Bifidobacterium Pseudocatenulatum

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study analyzes gut bacteria in cholangiocarcinoma patients, revealing distinct microbial signatures that enable accurate disease detection. Species‐based diagnostic models achieved over 98% accuracy in identifying cholangiocarcinoma and distinguished it from other liver diseases. The research demonstrates that specific beneficial bacteria suppress
Benchen Rao, Jianwen Jiang, Ruiqing Zhang, Dongya Zhang, Chenchen Zhang, Ang Li, Haifeng Lu, Hua Zhang, Lin Zhou, Wenzhi Guo, Peihao Wen, Jianfeng Xue, Jie Pan, Tuerganaili Aji, Zhou Lan, Xianzhi Jiang, Shusen Zheng, Zujiang Yu, Zhigang Ren   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

H1N1 Challenges Ahead [PDF]

, 2009
Examines capacities and challenges in preparing for and responding to an H1N1 flu pandemic, including vaccine issues, confusion with seasonal flu, strain on medical systems, and erosion of public health infrastructure.

core  

Attenuated Bacteria‐Based Tumor Therapy: Clinical Application Risks, Marketing Approval Restrictions, and Coping Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively overviews attenuated bacteria‐based tumor therapy, highlighting key methodologies and recent progress. It examines strategies for enhancing safety, stabilizing efficacy, optimizing manufacturing, and navigating regulatory pathways.
Yucheng Liu, Junhong Yao, Jiaxin Deng, Minjie Zhou, Kaiyue Shen, Shishuo Sun, Xiaoge Gao, Qing Zhang, Haiheng Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage TRIM21 Inhibition Ameliorates Murine Acute Pancreatitis via PHB2‐Mediated Mitochondrial Stabilization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophage‐derived TRIM21 drives the progression of AP via ubiquitin‐proteasome‐mediated degradation of PHB2, leading to impaired PHB2‐mediated mitophagy. Therefore, accumulation of cytosolic mtDNA hyperactivates the cGAS‐STING signaling axis, thereby amplifying inflammatory cascades.
Yansong Xu, Yuansong Sun, Xin Zhou, Kai Song, Chunlin Yin, Zhaohua Wang, Fei Xie, He Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antagonistic Ubiquitin Switching by USP7 and RNF40 Orchestrates KDM6A Homeostasis to License Coronavirus Susceptibility

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We identify an antagonistic ubiquitin circuit that controls cellular permissiveness to multiple coronaviruses. The deubiquitinase USP7 stabilizes the epigenetic regulator KDM6A to upregulate viral receptors, while the E3 ligase RNF40 degrades KDM6A by catalyzing K6/K11‐ubiquitin chains of KDM6A for autophagic degradation.
Meng‐Zhuo Huang, Zhong‐Yuan Yang, Shi Wang, Yan Ge, Lan Lin, Mia Madel Alfajaro, Renata B. Filler, Wan‐Yao Song, Ming‐Zhu Kong, Jin Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole-genome characterization and resistance-associated substitutions in a new HCV genotype 1 subtype

Infection and Drug Resistance, 2019
Georg von Massow,1 Damir Garcia-Cehic,1,2 Josep Gregori,1–3 Francisco Rodriguez-Frias,2,4 María Dolores Macià,5 Ana Escarda,6 Juan Ignacio Esteban,1–2,7 Josep Quer1–2,71Liver Unit, Liver Diseases – Viral Hepatitis ...
von Massow G, Garcia-Cehic D, Gregori J, Rodriguez-Frias F, Macià MD, Escarda A, Esteban JI, Quer J   +7 more
doaj  

Elevated TRIM25 Impairs Poly (ADP‐ribose) Metabolism via PARG Degradation and Mediates Compression‐Induced Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TRIM25 acts as a multifunctional hub driving intervertebral disc degeneration under mechanical stress. Mechanical compression significantly upregulates TRIM25 expression, establishing it as a key E3 ubiquitin ligase platform. TRIM25 targets PARG and Ku80 via distinct molecular interfaces, triggering their ubiquitination and degradation.
Zhangrong Cheng, Haiyang Gao, Wenbo Wu, Pengzhi Shi, Xianglong Chen, Zimu Yu, Wang Wu, Kangcheng Zhao, Cao Yang, Yukun Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source