"Pseudo-Beijing": evidence for convergent evolution in the direct repeat region of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. [PDF]
BackgroundMycobacterium tuberculosis has a global population structure consisting of six main phylogenetic lineages associated with specific geographic regions and human populations. One particular M.
Lukas Fenner+9 more
doaj +4 more sources
A Genome-Wide Screen for Genes Affecting Spontaneous Direct-Repeat Recombination in Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]
Homologous recombination is an important mechanism for genome integrity maintenance, and several homologous recombination genes are mutated in various cancers and cancer-prone syndromes.
Daniele Novarina+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Epstein-Barr virus DNA. X. Direct repeat within the internal direct repeat of Epstein-Barr virus DNA [PDF]
The 3,360-base-pair internal direct repeat (IR) in Epstein-Barr virus DNA separates the short and long unique DNA domains. IR has a single BamHI site. The juncture between the short unique domain and IR has been mapped by restriction endonucleases and is less than 2,600 nucleotides before the BamHI site in IR.
Andrew Cheung, Elliott Kieff
openalex +5 more sources
CRISPRdigger: detecting CRISPRs with better direct repeat annotations. [PDF]
AbstractClustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPRs) are important genetic elements in many bacterial and archaeal genomes, and play a key role in prokaryote immune systems’ fight against invasive foreign elements. The CRISPR system has also been engineered to facilitate target gene editing in eukaryotic genomes. Using the common
Ge R+6 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Recombineering in Streptococcus mutans Using Direct Repeat-Mediated Cloning-Independent Markerless Mutagenesis (DR-CIMM) [PDF]
Studies of the dental caries pathogen Streptococcus mutans have benefitted tremendously from its sophisticated genetic system. As part of our own efforts to further improve upon the S. mutans genetic toolbox, we previously reported the development of the
Shan Zhang+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Role of direct repeat and stem-loop motifs in mtDNA deletions: cause or coincidence? [PDF]
Deletion mutations within mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) have been implicated in degenerative and aging related conditions, such as sarcopenia and neuro-degeneration. While the precise molecular mechanism of deletion formation in mtDNA is still not completely
Lakshmi Narayanan Lakshmanan+3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Sequence Analysis of the Direct Repeat Region in Mycobacterium bovis [PDF]
ABSTRACT Spoligotyping is a major tool for molecular typing of Mycobacterium bovis . This technique is based on the polymorphism of spacers that separate direct repeats (DRs) in the M. tuberculosis complex DR region. Numerous M.
Karina Caimi+5 more
openalex +6 more sources
Preferential deletion events in the direct repeat locus of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. [PDF]
ABSTRACT The “Harlingen” IS 6110 restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) cluster has linked over 100 tuberculosis cases in The Netherlands since 1993. Four Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates that were epidemiologically linked to this cluster had different spoligotype ...
Schürch AC+5 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Genome-Wide Tool for Sensitive de novo Identification and Visualisation of Interspersed and Tandem Repeats [PDF]
Genomic repeats are functionally ubiquitous structural units found in all genomes. Studying these repeats of different origins is essential for understanding the evolution and adaptation of a given organism.
Ruslan Kalendar, Ulykbek Kairov
doaj +2 more sources
Are mutagenic non D-loop direct repeat motifs in mitochondrial DNA under a negative selection pressure? [PDF]
Lakshmanan LN+3 more
europepmc +3 more sources