Results 31 to 40 of about 57,421 (309)

OTC Discount [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2019
We document a pecking order of transaction costs in the interdealer market for German sovereign bonds, where three trading protocols coexist. Dealers can trade over the counter (OTC), either bilaterally or via brokers, as well as on an exchange. Trading on the exchange is more expensive than OTC, and broker-intermediated trades are more costly than ...
Calebe de Roure   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A hyperbolic decay of subjective probability of obtaining delayed rewards

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Functions, 2007
Background Hyperbolic discounting of delayed and probabilistic outcomes has drawn attention in psychopharmacology and neuroeconomics. Sozou's evolutionary theory proposed that hyperbolic delay discounting may be totally attributable to aversion to a ...
Takahashi Taiki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations between a one-shot delay discounting measure and age, income, education and real-world impulsive behavior [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
There has been discussion over the extent to which delay discounting – as prototypically shown by a preference for a smaller-sooner sum of money over a larger-later sum – measures the same kind of impulsive preferences that drive non-financial behavior ...
Stewart, N.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A systematic review of discounting in national health economic evaluation guidelines: healthcare value implications

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Effectiveness Research, 2022
Aim: This review summarizes the discounting approaches recommended in current economic evaluation (EE) guidelines for healthcare programs and interventions.
Abimbola O Williams   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discounting in LTL [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In recent years, there is growing need and interest in formalizing and reasoning about the quality of software and hardware systems. As opposed to traditional verification, where one handles the question of whether a system satisfies, or not, a given specification, reasoning about quality addresses the question of \emph{how well} the system satisfies ...
Shaull Almagor   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Delay Discounting of Monetary and Social Media Rewards: Magnitude and Trait Effects

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
Humans discount rewards as a function of the delay to their receipt. This tendency is referred to as delay discounting and has been extensively researched in the last decades.
Tim Schulz van Endert, Peter N. C. Mohr
doaj   +1 more source

Delay and probability discounting of sexual and monetary outcomes in individuals with cocaine use disorders and matched controls.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Individuals with cocaine use disorders are disproportionately affected by HIV/AIDS, partly due to higher rates of unprotected sex. Recent research suggests delay discounting of condom use is a factor in sexual HIV risk.
Matthew W Johnson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discount models

open access: yesFinance and Stochastics, 2023
AbstractDiscount is the difference between the face value of a bond and its present value. We propose an arbitrage-free dynamic framework for discount models, which provides an alternative to the Heath–Jarrow–Morton framework for forward rates. We derive general consistency conditions for factor models, and discuss affine term structure models in ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Learning Highly Dynamic Skills Transition for Quadruped Jumping Through Constrained Space

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A quadruped robot masters dynamic jumps through constrained spaces with animal‐inspired moves and intelligent vision control. This hierarchical learning approach combines imitation of biological agility with real‐time trajectory planning. Although legged animals are capable of performing explosive motions while traversing confined spaces, replicating ...
Zeren Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discounting Disentangled [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 2018
The economic values of investing in long-term public projects are highly sensitive to the social discount rate (SDR). We surveyed over 200 experts to disentangle disagreement on the risk-free SDR into its component parts, including pure time preference, the wealth effect, and return to capital.
Drupp, Moritz   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy