Results 31 to 40 of about 29,420 (265)

How to measure time preferences: An experimental comparison of three methods [PDF]

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2013
In two studies, time preferences for financial gains and losses at delays of up to 50 years were elicited using three different methods: matching, fixed-sequence choice titration, and a dynamic ``staircase'' choice method.
David J. Hardisty   +3 more
doaj  

Delay Discounting of Monetary and Social Media Rewards: Magnitude and Trait Effects

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
Humans discount rewards as a function of the delay to their receipt. This tendency is referred to as delay discounting and has been extensively researched in the last decades.
Tim Schulz van Endert, Peter N. C. Mohr
doaj   +1 more source

Delay and probability discounting of sexual and monetary outcomes in individuals with cocaine use disorders and matched controls.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Individuals with cocaine use disorders are disproportionately affected by HIV/AIDS, partly due to higher rates of unprotected sex. Recent research suggests delay discounting of condom use is a factor in sexual HIV risk.
Matthew W Johnson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discounting Disentangled [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 2018
The economic values of investing in long-term public projects are highly sensitive to the social discount rate (SDR). We surveyed over 200 experts to disentangle disagreement on the risk-free SDR into its component parts, including pure time preference, the wealth effect, and return to capital.
Drupp, Moritz   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Interface Effects in Ultrathin Silicon on Insulator Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work establishes a systematic framework to discriminate how bulk and interface phenomena affect charge transport in ultrathin P‐doped silicon‐on‐insulator (SOI) films. For Si films below 15 nm, electrical characterization demonstrates that interface states drive charge transport, shifting the metal‐insulator transition (MIT) critical dopant ...
Andrea Pulici   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, delay discounting, and risky financial behaviors: A preliminary analysis of self-report data. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Delay discounting-often referred to as hyperbolic discounting in the financial literature-is defined by a consistent preference for smaller, immediate rewards over larger, delayed rewards, and by failure of future consequences to curtail current ...
Theodore P Beauchaine   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Learning Highly Dynamic Skills Transition for Quadruped Jumping Through Constrained Space

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A quadruped robot masters dynamic jumps through constrained spaces with animal‐inspired moves and intelligent vision control. This hierarchical learning approach combines imitation of biological agility with real‐time trajectory planning. Although legged animals are capable of performing explosive motions while traversing confined spaces, replicating ...
Zeren Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Why now and not later? An exploration into the neurocognitive correlates of delay discounting in bipolar disorder

open access: yesPsychiatry Research Communications, 2023
Increased delay discounting is evident in bipolar disorder, though there is minimal research on the factors that impact delay discounting in this population.
Alexandra K. Gold, Michael W. Otto
doaj   +1 more source

Stable Imitation of Multigait and Bipedal Motions for Quadrupedal Robots Over Uneven Terrains

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
How are quadrupedal robots empowered to execute complex navigation tasks, including multigait and bipedal motions? Challenges in stability and real‐world adaptation persist, especially with uneven terrains and disturbances. This article presents an imitation learning framework that enhances adaptability and robustness by incorporating long short‐term ...
Erdong Xiao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formal comparison of dual-parameter temporal discounting models in controls and pathological gamblers. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Temporal or delay discounting refers to the phenomenon that the value of a reward is discounted as a function of time to delivery. A range of models have been proposed that approximate the shape of the discount curve describing the relationship between ...
Jan Peters   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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