Results 41 to 50 of about 29,472 (264)
Formal comparison of dual-parameter temporal discounting models in controls and pathological gamblers. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2012 Temporal or delay discounting refers to the phenomenon that the value of a reward is discounted as a function of time to delivery. A range of models have been proposed that approximate the shape of the discount curve describing the relationship between ...
Jan Peters +2 more
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Psychiatry Research Communications, 2023 Increased delay discounting is evident in bipolar disorder, though there is minimal research on the factors that impact delay discounting in this population.
Alexandra K. Gold, Michael W. Otto
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.Correcting the apparent priming effect resolves systematic biases in Asian rice fertilizer nitrogen accounting. Net soil retention drops below 7%, while 48% of fertilizer escapes, inflicting US$98.53 billion in annual reactive‐nitrogen damages. High‐resolution mapping uncovers N‐risk archetypes across 42% of the rice area, delivering a spatially ...
Xiuyun Liu +5 more
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Frontiers in Psychology, 2020 Delay discounting and probability discounting are two important processes, but in daily life there are many more situations that involve delayed risky outcomes. Although neuroscience research has extensively investigated delay and probability discounting
Guangrong Wang +5 more
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.Mice can transfer the learned rule of spatial working memory to guide similar but novel tasks. Hippocampal CA3 populational activity dynamically reorganize during memory generalization, shifting from task‐specific to generalized coding over testing days. Sparse yet redundant neural representations of CA3 enable rule transfer and cognitive map formation,
Da Song +8 more
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Parents, but not their children, demonstrate greater delay discounting with resource scarcity
BMC Public Health, 2023 Background Individuals with obesity tend to discount the future (delay discounting), focusing on immediate gratification. Delay discounting is reliably related to indicators of economic scarcity (i.e., insufficient resources), including lower income and ...
Alyssa M. Button +8 more
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Chemical Bond‐Orchestrated Energy Depletion to Augment Lung Cancer Chemo‐Immunotherapy
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study grafted dichloroacetic acid (DCA) into perylenediimide (PDI) skeleton via ionic or covalent bond to create novel metabolic agent PDIC‐AC and PDIC‐NAC, explicitly elaborated the underlying energy metabolism and therapeutic mechanism, and developed a promising strategy for energy metabolism‐targeting chemo‐immunotherapy by chemical bond ...
Xuejie Zhao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Delay discounting, probability discounting, and interdental cleaning frequency
BMC Oral Health, 2022 Background Interdental cleaning is recommended by dentists but many people do not floss regularly. The health benefits of interdental cleaning are delayed, and sensitivity to delay is an important factor in many health behaviors.
Anthony DeFulio, Mark Rzeszutek
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Integrated Bipolar Membrane Electrodialysis and Electrolysis for CO2 Capture and Conversion
Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.This work demonstrates an integrated BMEED platform that couples CO2 capture and conversion within a single modular system. By combining BMED with CO2E, high‐purity CO is produced while avoiding intermediate stripping, excessive capital and O&M costs, and external gas feeds.
Hyuck Joo Choi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Humans can adopt optimal discounting strategy under real-time constraints. [PDF]
PLoS Computational Biology, 2006 Critical to our many daily choices between larger delayed rewards, and smaller more immediate rewards, are the shape and the steepness of the function that discounts rewards with time.
N Schweighofer +6 more
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