Results 91 to 100 of about 108,553 (222)

Prevalence of pregnancy and birth outcomes following biologic exposure in immune‐mediated inflammatory diseases: A population‐based study

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Almost 5% of pregnancies are affected by immune‐mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs). As treatments become available, understanding their use during pregnancy is important. We aimed to describe maternal, pregnancy and infant outcomes among IMID pregnancies exposed to biologic therapies. Methods Using the Merative™ MarketScan® Commercial Database,
Leah K. Flatman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions between lactobacillus and yeast: A recent update

open access: yesFood Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract Lactobacillus and yeast are microorganisms widely distributed in nature. Their interactions significantly impact fermentation processes, human health, and medical care. However, there is a lack of a systematic summary of the characteristics of these interactions, and the mechanisms underlying these interactions remain unclear.
Yang Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress in the Role of Mast Cells and Biomolecular Signals in the Mechanism of Postoperative Ileus: From Cellular Activation to Exploration of the Brain–Gut Axis

open access: yesGut Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Postoperative ileus (POI) is a frequent complication after surgical procedures, predominantly manifesting as aberrant gastrointestinal motility, which markedly extends the duration of postoperative recovery for patients. The clinical duration of POI is typically modulated by intricate inflammatory cascades, with mast cells assuming a critical ...
Tian‐le Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Modulation and Functional Effects of Edible and Medicinal Fungi: Sanghuangporus vaninii as a Case Study

open access: yesGut Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Edible and medicinal fungi exert diverse biological effects, including immunomodulatory, antitumour, and anti‐inflammatory activities, as well as the amelioration of metabolic disorders. The relationship between these effects and the gut microbiota is attracting increasing attention.
Meng Teng, Wenqi Li, Di Wang, Lanzhou Li
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment With the Shaker Head‐Lift Exercise in Head and Neck Cancer Patients With Radiation‐Induced Dysphagia: 12‐Month Results on Swallowing Function From a Randomized, Controlled Trial

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dysphagia is a common side‐effect after radiotherapy in head and neck cancer patients. This randomized study aimed to evaluate the effect of the shaker head‐lift exercise (HLE) after 12 months with flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES). Methods Patients were randomly assigned to the intervention (n = 30) or the control
Signe Rödseth Smith   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twelve‐Month Outcomes of a Preventive Dysphagia Intervention in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer—A Randomized Study

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Radiation‐associated dysphagia is common after radiotherapy for head and neck cancer and may occur early or years later. The effect of preventive exercises might be undermined by poor adherence. Aim To evaluate the effect of a simple preventive exercise protocol on swallowing function up to 12 months after radiotherapy.
Kerstin Petersson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of anxiety, depression and associated risk factors in gastroenterology outpatients: a multicenter cross-sectional study

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology
Background Anxiety and depression are closely related to digestive system diseases. However, anxiety and depression in gastroenterology outpatients are not consistently recognized or managed.
Qiang Dong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Appropriate use of endoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal diseases: up-to-date indications for primary care providers

open access: yesInternational Journal of General Medicine, 2010
Vien X Nguyen1, Vi Thuy Le Nguyen2, Cuong C Nguyen11Department of Gastroenterology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA; 2Department of Pharmacy, Banner Baywood Medical Center, Mesa, AZ, USAAbstract: The field of endoscopy has revolutionized the diagnosis ...
Vien X Nguyen   +2 more
doaj  

Research On The Related Influencing Factors Of Burning Mouth Syndrome

open access: yesInternational Dental Journal
Aim or purpose: To explore the etiology and influencing factors of Burning Mouth Syndrome (BMS) and conduct a correlation analysis. Materials and methods: This study has been reviewed and approved by the hospital’s ethics committee, and informed consent ...
Huirong Zhou, Xiaoping Lin
doaj   +1 more source

Human Protein Biomarkers Outperform Bacterial Proteins in Colorectal Cancer Detection

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Colorectal cancer (CRC) generally develops from precancerous adenomatous lesions, including advanced adenomas (AA), through a sequence of carcinogenic molecular alterations. The composition of the gut microbiota and the fecal proteome is known to differ between individuals with AA and CRC compared to controls, providing opportunities for ...
Roza C. M. Opperman   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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