Results 121 to 130 of about 142,176 (246)

Serum predictors of native liver survival post‐Kasai: Systematic review and meta‐analysis

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives After hepatoportoenterostomy (HPE), a minority of biliary atresia (BA) patients reach adolescence without liver transplantation. Several serum markers have been suggested to better predict post‐HPE outcomes in BA patients. We aimed to identify serum predictors of native liver survival (NLS) in post‐HPE BA patients.
Ahmad Anouti, Hamza Dahshi, Thomas G. Cotter, Tebyan A. Rabbani, Natasha Corbitt, Sara Hassan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiology of Peptic Ulcer Disease: Endoscopic Results of a Systematic Investigation in Iran [PDF]

BACKGROUND Peptic ulcer disease is a multifactorial health problem affecting almost all populations worldwide. Large scale population-based studies are crucial to understanding its scope and specifications in various nations.
برازنده, فرهاد, درخشان, محمدحسین, قاجاریه سپانلو, صدف, ملک زاده, رضا, پورفرضی, فرهاد, یزدانبد, عباس   +5 more
core  

The influence of ultra‐processed foods on gut microbiome and inflammatory markers in schoolchildren from Northeastern Brazil

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study investigated the relationship between the consumption of ultra‐processed foods (UPF), dietary profile, and inflammation on the intestinal microbiome in children. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted using data from a community‐based controlled trial involving 82 children aged 7–11 years enrolled in public schools ...
Cristiane Cosmo Silva‐Luis, Paulo César Trindade da Costa, Vinicius José Baccin Martins, José Luiz de Brito Alves   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral blood cytokine levels in paediatric‐onset inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives We aimed to summarise findings on blood cytokine levels in patients with paediatric‐onset inflammatory bowel disease (PIBD) compared to healthy controls. Methods This systematic review followed the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta‐Analyses) guidelines and was registered at Prospero (CRD42024579684 ...
Sabine Jansson, Andrea Ehrström, Charlotte Ulrikka Rask, Johan Burisch, Michael Eriksen Benros, Jakob Seidelin, Mikkel Malham, Vibeke Wewer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sentinel events in pediatric hepatology: A pilot simulation curriculum

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Sentinel hepatology events require robust prior experience to accurately diagnose and manage. Given the rarity of complex pediatric liver disease, gastroenterology (GI) fellows do not uniformly get exposure to these patients.
Anne Lyon, Alan Leichtner, Donna Luff, Scott Elisofon, Andrew Wehrman, Katherine Sweeny, Janet MacDonald, Christine K. Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Information heterogeneity between progress notes by physicians and nurses for inpatients with digestive system diseases

Scientific Reports
This study focused on the heterogeneity in progress notes written by physicians or nurses. A total of 806 days of progress notes written by physicians or nurses from 83 randomly selected patients hospitalized in the Gastroenterology Department at Kagawa ...
Yukinori Mashima, Masatoshi Tanigawa, Hideto Yokoi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Return to baseline arsenic concentrations after 1 year on gluten‐free diet in children with celiac disease: A prospective cohort study

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Lifelong adherence to a gluten‐free diet (GFD) is the primary treatment for celiac disease (CeD). Concerns have been raised about increased exposure to contaminants in a GFD because rice, which naturally bioaccumulates arsenic and other environmental contaminants, is commonly used as a substitute for gluten.
Nan Du, Clara Baek, Rachel Rosen, Tracy Punshon, Jocelyn A. Silvester   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small bowel adenocarcinoma of the jejunum detected by double contrast enhanced ultrasound: a case report of a novel ultrasound modality

Frontiers in Oncology
BackgroundSmall Bowel Adenocarcinoma (SBA) is rare, occult and life-threatening malignancy in digestive system. Given low incidence and nonspecific symptoms, SBA is frequently detected in later stages.
Shuang Wu, Huizhen Yu, Ying Liu, Hong Zhou, Yang Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prognostic Value of the C‐PLAN Index in Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients Treated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the prognostic value of the C‐PLAN index in advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy. A retrospective analysis of 241 eligible patients treated during February 2020 to January 2023 was conducted.
Yi Zhou, Li‐Hua Yang, Jing Tang, Yuan‐Ming Li, Ping Zhao, Zan Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenotonsillar Microbiome Shifts in Children With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This study compares the microbiomes of adenoids and tonsils in pediatric OSAS patients and healthy controls using 16S rRNA sequencing. Significant differences were found in the tonsillar microbiome of OSAS patients, with lower alpha diversity and an overrepresentation of pathogenic genera like Haemophilus and Neisseria, while adenoid microbiomes showed
Oded Kraus, Yehuda Schwarz, Yair Motro, Tal Marom, Ron Lamdan, Vadim Kapuller, Sharon Tamir Ovnat, Jacob Moran‐Gilad   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source