Results 131 to 140 of about 108,553 (222)

Rifaximin ameliorates memory impairment and Alzheimer's pathological changes in APP/PS1 mice associated with changes in the gut microbiome–bile acids–serum metabolites networks

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Modifying the brain–gut–microbiota axis has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy against Alzheimer's disease (AD). Whether rifaximin, a non‐absorbed and non‐systemic antibiotic, can be applied to the treatment of AD remains unexplored.
Di Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid Biopsy and Multi‐Cancer Early Detection Tests for Cancer Screening: A Scoping Review

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
There is a large body of evidence on liquid biopsy and multi‐cancer detection tests for cancer screening. Most studies addressed test performance outcomes, while fewer addressed clinical outcomes, implementation, and cost‐effectiveness. No studies evaluated cancer mortality.
Tessa Robinson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Invasive Fibrosis Testing in Adults With Obesity and MASLD: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Adults with obesity are at increased risk of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD)‐related fibrosis, but the diagnostic performance of non‐invasive tests (NITs) in this population remains uncertain. This meta‐analysis evaluated NITs for detecting significant (≥F2) and advanced (≥F3) fibrosis in adults with ...
Patricia M. Ortega   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Higher Cardiorespiratory Fitness Is Associated With a Lower Burden of Metabolic Syndrome Traits: A Cross‐Sectional Analysis of 39 197 UK Adults

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To investigate associations of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) with metabolic syndrome (MetS) trait count, MetS prevalence and individual MetS traits in a large population‐based cohort. Materials and Methods This cross‐sectional study analysed data for 39 197 adults from a UK‐based independent healthcare charity (mean ± SD: age, 45.8 ± 9 ...
Scott A. Willis   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic Analysis of Serum Extracellular Vesicles Revealed Fibulin‐3 as a Novel Predictive Biomarker for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B

open access: yesHepatology Research, EarlyView.
We carried out proteomic analysis of serum extracellular vesicles to identify biomarkers predictive of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development in patients with chronic hepatitis B receiving nucleos(t)ide analog therapy. Candidate proteins identified through proteomic analysis were subsequently quantified in serum by ELISA.
Emi Sometani   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pemafibrate Improves Cholestatic Markers Regardless of the Presence of Primary Biliary Cholangitis

open access: yesHepatology Research, EarlyView.
Pemafibrate improves liver function markers related to bile flow in primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), but whether this effect is disease‐specific remains unclear. In this study, pemafibrate reduced these markers in patients with and without PBC, suggesting broader effects on bile flow beyond PBC.
Ryohei Tanigawa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

European S2k guidelines for hidradenitis suppurativa/acne inversa Part 1. Epidemiology, diagnosis and clinical assessment

open access: yesJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
Updated S2k hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) guidelines provide expert consensus on diagnosis, assessment and comorbidities. Expanded substantially since the 2015 version, they reflect rapid growth in HS literature and aim to improve generalist‐level patient care through evidence‐informed, consensus‐based guidance.
G. B. E. Jemec   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Letter: Advances in the Diagnosis of Dysplasia in Barrett's Oesophagus–Are We Really Sure It Is Dysplasia?

open access: yes
Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Vincenzo Villanacci   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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