Results 111 to 120 of about 778,589 (272)

FOXO are required for intervertebral disk homeostasis during aging and their deficiency promotes disk degeneration

open access: yesAging Cell, 2018
Intervertebral disk (IVD) degeneration is a prevalent age‐associated musculoskeletal disorder and a major cause of chronic low back pain. Aging is the main risk factor for the disease, but the molecular mechanisms regulating IVD homeostasis during aging ...
O. Alvarez-Garcia   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Discrete 2D Material Programming for 3D Shaping and Morphogenesis‐Inspired 4D Bioprinting

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cell‐compatible discrete 2D material programming enables 2‐to‐3D shape transformation and morphogenesis‐inspired 4D bioprinting. By patterning cell‐supportive microdomains within a responsive hydrogel, the approach programs in‐plane growth to encode target metrics.
Fereshteh Family   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical outcome following DIAM implantation for symptomatic lumbar internal disk disruption: a 3-year retrospective analysis

open access: yesJournal of Pain Research, 2016
Kang Lu,1 Po-Chou Liliang,1 Hao-Kuang Wang,1 Jui-Sheng Chen,1 Te-Yuan Chen,1 Ruyi Huang,2 Han-Jung Chen1,3 1Department of Neurosurgery, E-Da Hospital, 2Department of Family Medicine, E-Da Hospital, 3Department of Neurosurgery, E-Da Cancer Hospital ...
Lu K   +6 more
doaj  

ROS‐Responsive Eye Drop for Controlled Release of 20‐Deoxyingenol Improves Diabetic Corneal Healing by Activating Macrophage Autophagy and Metabolic Reprogramming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of ROS‐responsive TSPBA‐PVA microspheres loaded with 20‐deoxyingenol (TP/20‐DOI) for diabetic corneal wound healing: (a) fabrication and ROS‐triggered release; (b) autophagy activation and metabolic reprogramming in macrophages; (c) suppression of macrophage‐derived CXCL3/CXCL5, attenuation of neutrophil infiltration, and ...
Jiaxin Wu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Gene Edited Extracellular Vesicles Remodel the Redox Homeostasis to Inhibit Ferroptosis in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is driven by ferroptosis of nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs) as a core pathological mechanism. Nucleus pulposus progenitor cells (NPPCs), exhibiting stem cell‐like properties, yield extracellular vesicles (PEVs) with high affinity for NPCs and enable targeted phenotypic regulation.
Jing Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential of Nanoparticle‐Based Phototherapies for Future Treatment of Uveal Melanoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review evaluates nanoparticle‐based phototherapies for uveal melanoma, highlighting emerging strategies to enhance tumor targeting, light delivery, and treatment precision. Preclinical data indicate improved efficacy and reduced toxicity, supporting their potential to enhance localized treatment and future translational advances. (Generated by the
Emilie Lambert   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACSL4‐Dependent Lysosomal Lipid Peroxidation Links WTAP‐Mediated m6A Modification to Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
IL‐1β upregulates the protein level of WTAP, which promotes the m6A modification of ACSL4 mRNA in an IGF2BP2‐dependent manner, thereby enhancing its stability. The increased ACSL4 drives lipid peroxidation, leading to lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP) and impaired mitophagy, which collectively accelerate intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD).
Shu Jia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of Nonnotochordal Origin in Chondrocyte-like Cells of the Nucleus Pulposus Appearing in Early Stage Disk Degeneration in the Mouse Model

open access: yesGlobal Spine Journal, 2012
Introduction Although degeneration of the intervertebral disk (IVD) accounts for progression of various spinal diseases, not much has been clarified on the changes in cellular environment in the pathology of disk degeneration.
M. Tanaka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impaired Chaperone‐Mediated Autophagy Accelerates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Inducing MIDN Accumulation to Target TSC2 for Proteasomal Degradation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates how chaperone‐mediated autophagy (CMA) regulates intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Under normal homeostasis (B), CMA degrades cytoplasmic Midnolin (MIDN) to maintain proteostasis. Under inflammatory stress (A), impaired CMA leads to cytoplasmic MIDN accumulation.
Xianglong Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tau Aggregate Imaging and Transcriptomics of Alzheimer's Disease Brain at Different Stages of Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The protein aggregates and gene expression in the middle temporal gyrus (MTG) and somatosensory cortex (SOM) of the postmortem brains of 13 Alzheimer's disease patients were studied in detail, revealing that small hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates increase with Braak stage driven by microglial inflammation.
Elizabeth A. English   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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