Results 31 to 40 of about 6,680 (259)

Movement of Dislocation Loops in Lithium Fluoride

open access: yesJournal of Applied Physics, 1958
Very refined experiments on the movement of single dislocation loops in lithium fiuoride crystals, as revealed by etch pits, have been reported. In this note a somewhat more detailed interpretation is given for one particularly signiflcant experiment. (W.D.M.)
Amelinckx, Severin, Dekeyser, Willy
openaire   +2 more sources

Proton and Au-ion irradiation induced damage and hardening in ferritic/martensitic steel

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2021
Ferritic/martensitic (F/M) steel was irradiated by proton and Au-ion at 400 °C to investigate the irradiation damage and hardening behavior. For the samples irradiated by proton, dislocation loops and dislocation lines were found in F/M steels and the ...
Ke Shi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of Interactions between Dislocation and Dislocation Loops in Fe33Ni33Cr Alloy by Molecular Dynamics Simulation

open access: yesYuanzineng kexue jishu
The FeNiCr alloys hold application potential in advanced reactors, however, irradiation hardening severely impacts their safety during service. To further enhance the irradiation hardening theory of the FeNiCr alloys, the interaction mechanism between 1/
LONG Kaihong, WANG Dongjie, HUANG Chutian, JIA Lixia, HE Xinfu, DOU Yankun
doaj   +1 more source

Dislocation Dynamics Model to Simulate Motion of Dislocation Loops in Metallic Materials

open access: yesMetals, 2022
Dislocation dynamics has been an intensive research subject in materials science and engineering due to the significant roles it plays in plastic deformation and the hardening of metals, fracture mechanics, and the fabrication of semiconductor thin films.
Xinze Tan, Enhui Tan, Lizhi Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Simplification of selective imaging of dislocation loops: diffraction-selected on-zone STEM

open access: yesPhilosophical Magazine Letters
Contrary to the conventional belief that, in transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selective and sharp imaging of dislocation loops can be realized only by accurate tilting of a specimen from the condition that the symmetrical axis of incident electron
Masaya Kozuka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

In-situ TEM investigation of zirconium alloy under Kr+ single-beam and Kr+-He+ dual-beam synergetic irradiation

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology
The in-situ TEM irradiation experiments of zirconium alloy were conducted at 573 K, 673 K, and 773 K utilizing a 400 keV Kr + single beam and a 400 keV Kr+ and 30 keV He + dual beam.
Zhen Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

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