Results 81 to 90 of about 6,811 (244)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Boltzmann fair division for distributive justice. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2022
Park JW, Kim JU, Ghim CM, Kim CU.
europepmc   +1 more source

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang, Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distributive Justice and Charity in Tort Law Adjudication

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis Folia Iuridica
A common claim in tort scholarship has been to argue that, generally, there is no place for distributive justice or charity considerations in tort law. This article discusses this claim.
Alberto Pino-Emhart
doaj   +1 more source

Symmetry‐Guided Multifunctional Acoustic System Based on Mechanically Actuated Sonic Crystals

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents the design, simulation, and experimental validation of amultifunctional acoustic metamaterial based on rotationally engineered sonic crystals.By tuning cylinder orientations, controllable band gaps and six distinct functionalities—including switching, topological insulation, beam splitting, and logic operations—areachieved ...
Yuanyan Zhao, Sriram Subramanian, Gianluca Memoli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurocomputational evidence that conflicting prosocial motives guide distributive justice. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2022
Li Y, Hu J, Ruff CC, Zhou X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Supported Analysis for Predicting and Visualizing Nonlinear Relationships Between Material Properties in Electroplated Chromium Layers

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study applies machine learning regression to predict chromium layer thickness in decorative trivalent chromium electroplating, using 441 experiments from laboratory‐scale (1L) and pilot‐scale (14L) setups. Tree‐based models, particularly CatBoost, outperformed linear regression by capturing nonlinear parameter interactions (R2$R^2$ up to 0.77 ...
Christoph Baumer, Christopher Mai, Luca Eisentraut, Andreas Bund, Ricardo Buettner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of environmental justice in the Inter-American Court of Human Rights

Estudios de Deusto
The Inter-American Court of Human Rights has significantly advanced environmental justice through its jurisprudence, excelling in procedural justice, moderately succeeding in restorative justice, and showing limited engagement with distributive justice ...
Mohammadreza Jodyvash
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of distributive justice on organizational citizenship behaviors: The mediating role of gratitude. [PDF]

Front Psychol, 2022
Bala Subramanian R, Srikanth PB, Thakur M.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparison of Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Energy Absorbers Under Uniaxial Compressive Loading

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates LCD 3D printed Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) structures as mechanical energy absorbers. By comparing various base designs and layered combinations under uniaxial compression, it identifies that a Diamond‐Gyroid sandwich structure offers superior performance.
Sergej Grednev, Noah‐Lean Roschlaub, Anne Jung   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source