Results 101 to 110 of about 4,244,193 (328)
Blood Metagenome in Health and Psoriasis
A survey and analytical assessment of the results of fundamental works on studying blood metagenome (set of all non-human DNA) is carried out. All works on determining bacterial DNA concentration in the whole blood of healthy people are reviewed ...
Nikolay Korotky+2 more
doaj +1 more source
The process of infection with bacteriophage phiX174, XXI. Replication and fate of the replicative form [PDF]
Previous publications have described the formation of a double-stranded DNA intermediate(1) (replicative form, RF) during the replication of bacteriophage phiX174, the semiconservative replication at a bacterial "site"(2) of that RF containing the ...
Knippers, Rolf+2 more
core
Structural snapshots of Xer recombination reveal activation by synaptic complex remodeling and DNA bending [PDF]
Bacterial Xer site-specific recombinases play an essential genome maintenance role by unlinking chromosome multimers, but their mechanism of action has remained structurally uncharacterized. Here, we present two high-resolution structures of Helicobacter
Adams+71 more
core +4 more sources
Mutations in the C9orf72 gene represent the most common genetic cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal neurodegenerative disease. Using patient‐derived neurons and C. elegans models, we find that the nucleoporin Nup107 is dysregulated in C9orf72‐associated ALS. Conversely, reducing Nup107 levels mitigates disease‐related changes.
Saygın Bilican+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Two potent inhibitors PPEF and BPVF of bacterial TopoIA enzymes function by impairing DNA binding and thus DNA cleavage and relaxation activities of bacterial topoisomerase I enzymes.
Vikas Maurya+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Structurally specific thermal fluctuations identify functional sites for DNA transcription
We report results showing that thermally-induced openings of double stranded DNA coincide with the location of functionally relevant sites for transcription.
A Usheva+8 more
core +1 more source
Hanks-Type Serine/Threonine Protein Kinases and Phosphatases in Bacteria: Roles in Signaling and Adaptation to Various Environments [PDF]
Reversible phosphorylation is a key mechanism that regulates many cellular processes in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. In prokaryotes, signal transduction includes two-component signaling systems, which involve a membrane sensor histidine kinase and a ...
Janczarek, Monika+3 more
core +1 more source
Determination of ADP/ATP translocase isoform ratios in malignancy and cellular senescence
The individual functions of three isoforms exchanging ADP and ATP (ADP/ATP translocases; ANTs) on the mitochondrial membrane remain unclear. We developed a method for quantitatively differentiating highly similar human ANT1, ANT2, and ANT3 using parallel reaction monitoring. This method allowed us to assess changes in translocase levels during cellular
Zuzana Liblova+18 more
wiley +1 more source
DNA origami-enhanced binding of aptamers to Staphylococcus aureus cells
The combination of DNA origami nanostructures and aptamers provides a powerful technology for diagnostic assays. Here, we functionalized a DNA origami nanostructure with a Protein-A binding aptamer to target Staphylococcus aureus bacterial cells.
Yasaman Ahmadi+4 more
doaj +1 more source
DnaG Primase—A Target for the Development of Novel Antibacterial Agents
The bacterial primase—an essential component in the replisome—is a promising but underexploited target for novel antibiotic drugs. Bacterial primases have a markedly different structure than the human primase.
Stefan Ilic+5 more
doaj +1 more source