Results 111 to 120 of about 4,244,193 (328)

Mutagenic cost of ribonucleotides in bacterial DNA [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2017
Significance DNA polymerases frequently incorporate ribonucleotides in place of deoxyribonucleotides during genome replication. RNase HII is responsible for initiating the removal of ribonucleotide errors across all three domains of life.
William G. Hirst, Mike O'Donnell, Justin R. Randall, Jeremy W. Schroeder, Lyle A. Simmons   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A nucleotide‐independent, pan‐RAS‐targeted DARPin elicits anti‐tumor activity in a multimodal manner

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We report a Designed Ankyrin Repeat Protein that binds and inhibits RAS proteins, which serve as central cell signaling hubs and are essential for the progression of many cancers. Its unique feature is that it does not discriminate between different RAS isoforms or mutations and is capable of binding to RAS in both its active (GTP‐bound) and inactive ...
Jonas N. Kapp, Wouter P. R. Verdurmen, Jonas V. Schaefer, Kari Kopra, Gabriela Nagy‐Davidescu, Elodie Richard, Marie‐Julie Nokin, Patrick Ernst, Rastislav Tamaskovic, Martin Schwill, Ralph Degen, Claudia Scholl, David Santamaria, Andreas Plückthun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gac two-component system in Pseudomonas syringae pv. tabaci is required for virulence but not for hypersensitive reaction [PDF]

, 2008
Pseudomonas syringae pv. tabaci 6605 causes wildfire disease on host tobacco plants. To investigate the regulatory mechanism of the expression of virulence, Gac two-Component system-defective mutants, Delta gacA and Delta gacS, and a double mutant, Delta
A Bultreys, A Chatterjee, A Schaefer, A Stintzi, B Quinones, B Quinones, C Fuqua, DK Willis, EO King, F Taguchi, F Taguchi, Fumiko Taguchi, J Yu, JW Costerton, Kazuhiro Toyoda, KH McClean, LM Keith, M Castaneda, M Elasri, M Marutani, MD Parkins, Md. Mijan Hossain, MF Alexeyev, Mizuri Marutani, NT Keen, PD Shaw, S Heeb, SL Lopez-Garcia, SM Kirov, ST Chancey, T Kitten, TG Kinscherf, TM Barta, Tomonori Shiraishi, WF Fett, Y Ishiga, Yoshishige Inagaki, Yujiro Ogawa, Yuki Ichinose   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Long-term persistence of bacterial DNA [PDF]

Current Biology, 2004
The persistence of bacterial DNA over geological timespans remains a contentious issue. In direct contrast to in vitro based predictions, bacterial DNA and even culturable cells have been reported from various ancient specimens many million years (Ma) old [1–8].
Alan Cooper, Carsten Wiuf, Anders J. Hansen, David Gilichinsky, Eske Willerslev, Eske Willerslev, Ian Barnes, Tina B. Brand, David L. Mitchell, Regin Rønn   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Chimeric diphtheria toxin–CCL8 cytotoxic peptide for breast cancer management

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
DTCCL8 is a recombinant fusion toxin that targets cancer cells expressing chemokine receptors. By combining diphtheria toxin with CCL8, DTCCL8 binds to multiple receptors on tumor cells and induces selective cytotoxicity. This strategy enables receptor‐mediated targeting of cancer and may support the development of chemokine‐guided therapeutics ...
Bernardo Chavez, Asieh Naderi, Kim‐Tuyen Huynh‐Dam, Vitali Sikirzhytski, Ioulia Chatzistamou, Hippokratis Kiaris   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacteriophages and their structural organisation [PDF]

, 2012
Viruses are extremely small infectious particles that are not visible in a light microscope, and are able to pass through fine porcelain filters. They exist in a huge variety of forms and infect practically all living systems: animals, plants ...
Orlova, Elena
core   +2 more sources

Characterizing the salivary RNA landscape to identify potential diagnostic, prognostic, and follow‐up biomarkers for breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study explores salivary RNA for breast cancer (BC) diagnosis, prognosis, and follow‐up. High‐throughput RNA sequencing identified distinct salivary RNA signatures, including novel transcripts, that differentiate BC from healthy controls, characterize histological and molecular subtypes, and indicate lymph node involvement.
Nicholas Rajan, Irina Primac, Emre Etlioglu, Laurens Debruyne, Ann Janssen, Magy Sallam, Kevin Tabury, Roel Quintens, Wiebren Tjalma, Mohammed Abderrafi Benotmane   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA extraction: High yield is not synonymous with high diversity

Bioingeniøren, 2017
The quality, amount, and, in the case of polymicrobial samples, diversity of isolated DNA presupposes the precision of downstream application results. As part of a larger study on colorectal cancer, the aim of this work was to identify the DNA extraction
John Christopher Noone, Vahid Bemanian, Hege Smith Tunsjø   +2 more
doaj  

The influence of the accessory genome on bacterial pathogen evolution [PDF]

, 2011
Bacterial pathogens exhibit significant variation in their genomic content of virulence factors. This reflects the abundance of strategies pathogens evolved to infect host organisms by suppressing host immunity.
Abu-Ali GS, Adiba S, Alfano JR, Arnold DL, Arnold DL, Arnold DL, Asadulghani M, Baharoglu Z, Baquero F, Barash I, Blondel CJ, Blondel CJ, Brüssow H, Cambray G, Chen J, Chen Y, Choi J, Colinon C, Croucher NJ, Dawes FE, De Gelder L, Diard M, Dillon SC, Douard G, Doyle M, Elsaied H, Fondi M, Freeman VJ, Gartemann KH, Gillings MR, Godfrey SAC, Govind R, Greenberg JT, Grillot-Courvalin C, Groisman EA, Guerin E, Hacker J, Hacker J, Halary S, Hassan F, Hazen TH, Hegstad K, Heinemann JA, Heringa S, Hochhut B, Holden MT, Huang L, Imamovic L, Jackson RW, Jackson RW, Jenner C, Joss M, Jové T, Kearney B, Kers JA, Kiiru JN, Koenig JE, Koenig JE, Krauland MG, Landgraf A, Larsson P, Leplae Rl, León G, Lipps HJ, Lloyd AL, Loftie-Eaton W, Lovell HC, Lovell HC, Manning SD, Marchetti M, Matz C, Maurelli AT, Mazel D, Michael CA, Michael CA, Morris CE, Morris CE, Moura A, Naas T, Nadarasah G, Naka H, Nawaz M, Ogura Y, Paauw A, Partridge SR, Pitman A, Poirel L, Poirel L, Ramirez MS, Rankin DJ, Rezzonico F, Rivas LA, Rodriguez-Martinez JM, Rohmer L, Rosewarne CP, Sajjad A, Salanoubat M, Salzberg SL, Seth-Smith H, Shaheen BW, Siguier P, Siguier P, Smillie C, Smith AB, Song H, Sota M, Steinberg KM, Sundin GW, Sundin GW, Tao L, Treangen TJ, van der Meer JR, van der Veen EL, van Essen-Zandbergen A, Wagner A, Waldor MK, Wiesner M, Woodford N, Yang H, Zhou Z, Zupan J   +120 more
core   +2 more sources

Multifaceted roles of extracellular DNA in bacterial physiology

Current Genetics, 2015
In textbooks, DNA is generally defined as the universal storage material for genetic information in all branches of life. Beyond this important intracellular role, DNA can also be present outside of living cells and is an abundant biopolymer in aquatic ...
Dina Vorkapić, Katharina Pressler, S. Schild   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source