Results 31 to 40 of about 827,580 (290)

Expression of catalytic mutants of the mtDNA helicase Twinkle and polymerase POLG causes distinct replication stalling phenotypes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The mechanism of mitochondrial DNA replication is a subject of intense debate. One model proposes a strand-asynchronous replication in which both strands of the circular genome are replicated semi-independently while the other model proposes both a ...
Goffart, S   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A new method for long-read sequencing of animal mitochondrial genomes: application to the identification of equine mitochondrial DNA variants

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2020
Background Mitochondrial DNA is remarkably polymorphic. This is why animal geneticists survey mitochondrial genomes variations for fundamental and applied purposes.
Sophie Dhorne-Pollet   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complete mitochondrial genomes of two marine monogonont rotifer Brachionus manjavacas strains

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2021
The complete mitochondrial genomes of Brachionus manjavacas German strain were 10,721 bp (mitochondrial DNA I) and 12,274 bp (mitochondrial DNA II) in size, while the complete mitochondrial genomes of B.
Min-Sub Kim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

G-Quadruplex Dynamics Contribute To Regulation Of Mitochondrial Gene Expression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Single-stranded DNA or RNA sequences rich in guanine (G) can adopt non-canonical structures known as G-quadruplexes (G4). Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequences that are predicted to form G4 are enriched on the heavy-strand and have been associated with ...
Alder, J. K.   +18 more
core   +3 more sources

Structure–Function Analysis Reveals the Singularity of Plant Mitochondrial DNA Replication Components: A Mosaic and Redundant System

open access: yesPlants, 2019
Plants are sessile organisms, and their DNA is particularly exposed to damaging agents. The integrity of plant mitochondrial and plastid genomes is necessary for cell survival.
Luis Gabriel Brieba
doaj   +1 more source

Extensive Structural Variations Between Mitochondrial Genomes of CMS and Normal Peppers (Capsicum Annuum L.) Revealed by Complete Nucleotide Sequencing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) is an inability to produce functional pollen that is caused by mutation of the mitochondrial genome. Comparative analyses of mitochondrial genomes of lines with and without CMS in several species have revealed structural ...
Choi, Yoomi   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Clinical features of the late ⁃ onset mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with lactic acidosis and stroke⁃like episodes

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2020
Objective To summarize the clinical, pathological and genetic features of 10 patients with late ⁃ onset mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with lactic acidosis and stroke ⁃ like episodes (MELAS).
Dan⁃hua ZHAO   +7 more
doaj  

Archaic mitochondrial DNA inserts in modern day nuclear genomes

open access: yes, 2019
Traces of interbreeding of Neanderthals and Denisovans with modern humans in the form of archaic DNA have been detected in the genomes of present-day human populations outside sub-Saharan Africa.
Bücking, R.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Mitochondrial Health Index Sensitive to Mood and Caregiving Stress. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND:Chronic life stress, such as the stress of caregiving, can promote pathophysiology, but the underlying cellular mechanisms are not well understood.
Aschbacher, Kirstin   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial DNA and ageing

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 2006
The accumulation of mitochondrial DNA mutations has been proposed as a potential mechanism in the physiological processes of ageing and age-related disease. Although mitochondria have long been anticipated as a perpetrator of ageing, there was little experimental evidence to link these changes directly with the cellular pathology of ageing.
openaire   +3 more sources

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