Genome sequence assembly of the 5S rDNA loci informs haplotype specificity and evolution in the greater duckweed Spirodela polyrhiza. [PDF]
Stepanenko A +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Proteostasis of organelles in aging and disease
Cells rely on regulated proteostasis mechanisms to keep their internal compartments functioning properly. When these mechanisms fail, damaged proteins accumulate, disrupting organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and lysosomes, as well as membraneless organelles, such as stress granules, processing bodies, the ...
Yara Nabawi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Regulation of Pre-rRNA Processing in Plant: Mechanisms, Plasticity, and Developmental Implications. [PDF]
Chen N, Huang S, Mo B, Xiong W.
europepmc +1 more source
Alpha‐crystallin B chain (CRYAB) has been reported to stabilize mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4 (SMAD4) in transforming growth factor‐β (TGF‐β) signaling, enabling target gene transcription. We show nuclear CRYAB–SMAD4 interaction for the first time in human skeletal muscle fibers and its regulation by exercise.
Kirill Schaaf +7 more
wiley +1 more source
New records of powdery mildew fungi on stone fruits from India. [PDF]
Surma S +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
GCN2 in proteostasis: structural logic, signalling networks and disease
Threats to protein synthesis activate the kinase GCN2, initiating the integrated stress response (ISR). GCN2 is triggered by stalled ribosomes and uncharged tRNAs, which accumulate when amino acids are scarce. The ISR adjusts cellular physiology by promoting redox balance, protein quality control, and mitochondrial optimisation.
JiaYi Zhu, Stefan J. Marciniak
wiley +1 more source
Endophytic Fungi Isolated from the Brown Alga <i>Sargassum thunbergii</i> in Coastal Korea. [PDF]
Kim JW, Choi YN, Kim EJ, Eom AH.
europepmc +1 more source
The genes PH0137, PH0138, and PH0140 form a cluster in the genome of Pyrococcus horikoshii. The PH0140 gene encodes a transcription factor identified as a d‐amino acid‐responsive regulatory protein (DARP). In feast mode, l‐Ile‐bound DARP binds to the promoter and represses transcription of PH0137 and PH0138. In famine mode, DARP binds to d‐allo‐Ile and
Ryushi Kawakami +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Genetic Variation and Phylogenetic Analysis of Indonesian Sugarcane (<i>Saccharum officinarum</i> L.) based on Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS-nrDNA). [PDF]
Aristya GR +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
The tryptophan prenyltransferase ComQ from Bacillus subtilis 168 can prenylate daptomycin at Trp1
ComQ168 from Bacillus subtilis 168 catalyzes C‐terminal tryptophan farnesylation of ComX to generate a competence‐inducing pheromone. Recombinant ComQ168 also modifies cyclic peptides, including Daptomycin, likely at the N‐terminal tryptophan. Structural modeling highlights a C‐terminal binding region, supporting substrate promiscuity and establishing ...
Yanli Xu +2 more
wiley +1 more source

