Results 31 to 40 of about 2,039,836 (177)

Interaction of the Escherichia coli HU Protein with Various Topological Forms of DNA

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
E. coli histone-like protein HU has been shown to interact with different topological forms of DNA. Using radiolabeled HU, we examine the effects of DNA supercoiling on HU–DNA interactions.
Li Huang, Zhenfeng Zhang, Roger McMacken
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial DNA replication in sea urchin oocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1974
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) replicative intermediates from Strongylocentrotus purpuratus oocytes were isolated by ethidium bromide-CsCl density gradient centrifugation and examined by electron microscopy after formamide spreading.
Kasamatsu, Harumi   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Functional instability allows access to DNA in longer transcription Activator-Like effector (TALE) arrays

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) bind DNA through an array of tandem 34-residue repeats. How TALE repeat domains wrap around DNA, often extending more than 1.5 helical turns, without using external energy is not well understood.
Kathryn Geiger-Schuller   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A helicoidal transfer matrix model for inhomogeneous DNA melting [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
An inhomogeneous helicoidal nearest-neighbor model with continuous degrees of freedom is shown to predict the same DNA melting properties as traditional long-range Ising models, for free DNA molecules in solution, as well as superhelically stressed DNA ...
D. Poland   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Base-pair resolution analysis of the effect of supercoiling on DNA flexibility and major groove recognition by triplex-forming oligonucleotides

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
In the cell, DNA is arranged into highly-organised and topologically-constrained (supercoiled) structures. It remains unclear how this supercoiling affects the detailed double-helical structure of DNA, largely because of limitations in spatial resolution
Alice L. B. Pyne   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nucleosome-CHD4 chromatin remodeler structure maps human disease mutations

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Chromatin remodeling plays important roles in gene regulation during development, differentiation and in disease. The chromatin remodeling enzyme CHD4 is a component of the NuRD and ChAHP complexes that are involved in gene repression.
Lucas Farnung   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular dynamics simulations of DNA-free and DNA-bound TAL effectors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
TAL (transcriptional activator-like) effectors (TALEs) are DNA-binding proteins, containing a modular central domain that recognizes specific DNA sequences. Recently, the crystallographic studies of TALEs revealed the structure of DNA-recognition domain.
Hua Wan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Biophysical Model of CRISPR/Cas9 Activity for Rational Design of Genome Editing and Gene Regulation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2016
The ability to precisely modify genomes and regulate specific genes will greatly accelerate several medical and engineering applications. The CRISPR/Cas9 (Type II) system binds and cuts DNA using guide RNAs, though the variables that control its on ...
Iman Farasat, Howard M Salis
doaj   +1 more source

Bubble statistics and positioning in superhelically stressed DNA

open access: yes, 2011
We present a general framework to study the thermodynamic denaturation of double-stranded DNA under superhelical stress. We report calculations of position- and size-dependent opening probabilities for bubbles along the sequence. Our results are obtained
B. Alberts   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanical response of plectonemic DNA: an analytical solution

open access: yes, 2008
We consider an elastic rod model for twisted DNA in the plectonemic regime. The molecule is treated as an impenetrable tube with an effective, adjustable radius.
Allemand J. F.   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

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