Results 51 to 60 of about 7,795,985 (403)
DNA demethylation by DNA repair [PDF]
Active DNA demethylation underlies key facets of reproduction in flowering plants and mammals and serves a general genome housekeeping function in plants. A family of 5-methylcytosine DNA glycosylases catalyzes plant demethylation via the well-known DNA base-excision-repair process.
Gehring, Mary+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
The DNA damage response acts as a safeguardagainst harmful DNA–RNA hybrids ofdifferent origins [PDF]
Despite playing physiological roles in specific situations, DNA–RNA hybrids threat genome integrity. To investigate how cells do counteract spontaneous DNA–RNA hybrids, here we screen an siRNA library covering 240 human DNA damage response (DDR) genes ...
Aguilera López, Andrés+5 more
core +1 more source
High cell-surface density of HER2 deforms cell membranes
HER2 is frequently overexpressed in breast cancer in association with increased metastatic potential. Here, the authors show that HER2 overexpression causes deformation of cell membranes in a signalling-independent manner that contributes to the disease ...
Inhee Chung+8 more
doaj +1 more source
A rapid alkaline extraction procedure for screening recombinant plasmid DNA.
A procedure for extracting plasmid DNA from bacterial cells is described. The method is simple enough to permit the analysis by gel electrophoresis of 100 or more clones per day yet yields plasmid DNA which is pure enough to be digestible by restriction ...
H. Birnboim, J. Doly
semanticscholar +1 more source
Tumor suppressor p53 binds with high affinity to CTG-CAG trinucleotide repeats and induces topological alterations in mismatched duplexes [PDF]
DNA binding is central to the ability of p53 to function as a tumor suppressor. In line with the remarkable functional versatility of p53, which can act on DNA as a transcription, repair, recombination, replication, and chromatin accessibility factor ...
Ahn+73 more
core +1 more source
Elongation/Compaction of Giant DNA Caused by Depletion Interaction with a Flexible Polymer [PDF]
Structural changes in giant DNA induced by the addition of the flexible polymer PEG were examined by the method of single-DNA observation. In dilute DNA conditions, individual DNA assumes a compact state via a discrete coil-globule transition, whereas in concentrated solution, DNA molecules exhibit an extended conformation via macroscopic phase ...
arxiv +1 more source
16S ribosomal DNA amplification for phylogenetic study
A set of oligonucleotide primers capable of initiating enzymatic amplification (polymerase chain reaction) on a phylogenetically and taxonomically wide range of bacteria is described along with methods for their use and examples.
W. Weisburg+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Quantitative mechanisms of DNA damage sensing and signaling
DNA damage occurs abundantly during normal cellular proliferation. This necessitates that cellular DNA damage response and checkpoint pathways monitor the cellular DNA damage load and that DNA damage signaling is quantitative.
Bantele, S., Pfander, B.
core +1 more source
DNA glycosylases: in DNA repair and beyond [PDF]
The base excision repair machinery protects DNA in cells from the damaging effects of oxidation, alkylation, and deamination; it is specialized to fix single-base damage in the form of small chemical modifications. Base modifications can be mutagenic and/or cytotoxic, depending on how they interfere with the template function of the DNA during ...
Jacobs, A. L., Schar, P.
openaire +7 more sources
An oligonucleotide labeling system was developed that can produce radiolabeled hybridization probes with tenfold or more higher specific activity than is obtained by traditional 5¢-end-labeling with polynucleotide kinase.
M.A. Behlke+5 more
doaj +1 more source