Results 81 to 90 of about 94,067 (257)

A Modular Nucleoside Kinase Cascade for the Synthesis of Ribonucleoside Triphosphates

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Damm et al. report standardized enzymatic cascades for production of all canonical nucleoside triphosphates from the corresponding nucleosides, using kinase‐catalyzed phosphorylation from acetyl phosphate. Reactions afforded ∼ 100 mM product in near‐quantitative conversion.
Oliver T. Damm, Martin Pfeiffer, Johannes Zöhrer, Bernd Nidetzky   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced C‐To‐T and A‐To‐G Base Editing in Mitochondrial DNA with Engineered DdCBE and TALED

Advanced Science
Mitochondrial base editing with DddA‐derived cytosine base editor (DdCBE) is limited in the accessible target sequences and modest activity. Here, the optimized DdCBE tools is presented with improved editing activity and expanded C‐to‐T targeting scope ...
Yinghui Wei, Ming Jin, Shuhong Huang, Fangyao Yao, Ningxin Ren, Kun Xu, Shangpu Li, Pengfei Gao, Yingsi Zhou, Yulin Chen, Hui Yang, Wen Li, Chunlong Xu, Meiling Zhang, Xiaolong Wang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuous Purification of mRNA Produced by In Vitro Transcription Using High Performance Countercurrent Membrane Purification

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) therapeutics produced by in vitro transcription must be purified to remove residual enzymes and free nucleotides. This study examines the use of high‐performance countercurrent membrane purification (HPCMP) for the purification of mRNA therapeutics based on differences in the rate of diffusion across ...
Ziqiao Wang, Amin Javidanbardan, Ali Behboudi, Andrew L. Zydney   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chloroplast DNA methylation in the kelp Saccharina latissima is determined by origin and possibly influenced by cultivation

Evolutionary Applications
DNA cytosine methylation is an important epigenetic mechanism in genomic DNA. In most land plants, it is absent in the chloroplast DNA. We detected methylation in the chloroplast DNA of the kelp Saccharina latissima, a non‐model macroalgal species of ...
Lydia Scheschonk, Anne M. L. Nilsen, Kai Bischof, Alexander Jueterbock   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Insights into 5hmC DNA Modification: Generation, Distribution and Function

Frontiers in Genetics, 2017
Dynamic DNA modifications, such as methylation/demethylation on cytosine, are major epigenetic mechanisms to modulate gene expression in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes.
Dong-Qiao Shi, Iftikhar Ali, Jun Tang, Wei-Cai Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reprogramming tumor immune microenvironment by ultrasound‐responsive nanoplatforms for enhanced cancer immunotherapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Ultrasound‐responsive nanoplatforms reprogram the tumor immune microenvironment by targeting tumor cells, immune cells, and non‐immune stromal cells to enhance the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy. Abstract Cancer immunotherapy represents a significant advancement in cancer treatment by enhancing the specific recognition and elimination of cancer cells.
Shilong Zhao, Rui Qu, Zan Dai, Xiqun Jiang, Xu Zhen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Status and future of recombinant adeno‐associated virus vector manufacturing

Biotechnology Progress, EarlyView.
Abstract Sixty years of adeno‐associated virus (AAV) research illustrates a trajectory marked by basic science exploration, iterative innovation, persistent challenges, a number of clinical setbacks, as well as commercial therapeutic triumphs. This continual evolution has led to recombinant AAV (rAAV) becoming a cornerstone of modern gene therapy ...
Frank Agbogbo, David Dismuke
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal Antimicrobial Resistance: Mechanisms, Drivers, and Global Clinical Burden

ChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fungal antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing concern for world health caused by an increase in multidrug‐resistant infections, an increase in environmental reservoirs, and the ineffectiveness of current antifungal treatments. Fungal infections continue to be largely excluded from AMR initiatives while causing over 1.6 million deaths ...
Bikash Baral
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the Interaction of Known G‐quadruplex Ligands With a Minimal i‐Motif Structure

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The destabilization of a minimal i‐Motif (iM) structure by TMPyP4 is driven by ligand recognition of one terminal iM structural domain. ABSTRACT Peculiar genomic regions are prone to evolve transiently from double‐helix DNA to noncanonical secondary structures in response to physiological stress.
Davide Auricchio, Marko Trajkovski, Janez Plavec, Claudia Sissi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Markers of Cell Division and Ageing in Relation to Breast Cancer Survival

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Breast cancer remains a major challenge to public health. Biomarkers may be useful to improve prediction of breast cancer survival. Several epigenetic markers of cell division and ageing based on DNA methylation have been proposed. In this study, we measured these epigenetic markers in breast tumours and assessed their prognostic value.
Luca Li, Elaheh Zarean, Danmeng Lily Li, Yiyue Zhu, Shuai Li, Enes Makalic, Catriona McLean, Graham G. Giles, Roger L. Milne, Melissa C. Southey, Pierre‐Antoine Dugué   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source