Geminiviruses employ host DNA glycosylases to subvert DNA methylation-mediated defense [PDF]
Plants tightly regulate DNA methylation to regulate gene expression. Here, the authors show that the tomato yellow leaf curl China virus βC1 protein interacts with plant DNA glycosylases to promote demethylation of viral DNA and promote virulence.
Xiaojian Gui +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
NEIL1 and NEIL2 DNA glycosylases modulate anxiety and learning in a cooperative manner in mice [PDF]
Gunn Hildrestrand, Veslemøy Rolseth, and Nicolas Kunath et al. examine mice lacking the NEIL1 and NEIL2 DNA glycosylases involved in base excision repair.
Gunn A. Hildrestrand +23 more
doaj +3 more sources
NEIL1 and NEIL2 DNA glycosylases protect neural crest development against mitochondrial oxidative stress [PDF]
Base excision repair (BER) functions not only in the maintenance of genomic integrity but also in active DNA demethylation and epigenetic gene regulation.
Dandan Han +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
No cancer predisposition or increased spontaneous mutation frequencies in NEIL DNA glycosylases-deficient mice [PDF]
Base excision repair (BER) is a major pathway for removal of DNA base lesions and maintenance of genomic stability, which is essential in cancer prevention. DNA glycosylases recognize and remove specific lesions in the first step of BER. The existence of
Veslemøy Rolseth +14 more
doaj +3 more sources
Computational and Experimental Druggability Assessment of Human DNA Glycosylases [PDF]
Due to a polar or even charged binding interface, DNA-binding proteins are considered extraordinarily difficult targets for development of small-molecule ligands and only a handful of proteins have been targeted successfully to date.
Maurice Michel +14 more
doaj +3 more sources
Poxvirus uracil-DNA glycosylase-An unusual member of the family I uracil-DNA glycosylases. [PDF]
AbstractUracil‐DNA glycosylases are ubiquitous enzymes, which play a key role repairing damages in DNA and in maintaining genomic integrity by catalyzing the first step in the base excision repair pathway. Within the superfamily of uracil‐DNA glycosylases family I enzymes or UNGs are specific for recognizing and removing uracil from DNA.
Schormann N +8 more
europepmc +5 more sources
In vivo measurements of interindividual differences in DNA glycosylases and APE1 activities. [PDF]
Chaim IA +5 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Inhibitors of DNA Glycosylases as Prospective Drugs. [PDF]
DNA glycosylases are enzymes that initiate the base excision repair pathway, a major biochemical process that protects the genomes of all living organisms from intrinsically and environmentally inflicted damage.
Mechetin GV +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Noncatalytic Domains in DNA Glycosylases. [PDF]
Many proteins consist of two or more structural domains: separate parts that have a defined structure and function. For example, in enzymes, the catalytic activity is often localized in a core fragment, while other domains or disordered parts of the same protein participate in a number of regulatory processes.
Torgasheva NA +7 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Distinct Mechanisms of Target Search by Endonuclease VIII-like DNA Glycosylases [PDF]
Proteins that recognize specific DNA sequences or structural elements often find their cognate DNA lesions in a processive mode, in which an enzyme binds DNA non-specifically and then slides along the DNA contour by one-dimensional diffusion. Opposite to
Evgeniia A. Diatlova +2 more
doaj +2 more sources

