Results 141 to 150 of about 267,722 (305)

Leveraging Macrophage Metabolic Reprogramming for Enhanced Anti‐Tumor Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) are key regulators of the tumor microenvironment (TME), with their metabolic states playing a critical role in tumor progression or regression. This review summarizes current understanding of TAM metabolic plasticity alongside cutting‐edge bioengineering innovations, outlining a roadmap for transforming the ...
Zhiyun Liu, Lingyao Zeng, Xulin Gan, Yilin Zhou, Han Shen, Dan Wu, Xin Shou, Minmin Jiang, Liyun Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the consequences of age-linked rDNA hypermethylation with dCas9-directed DNA methylation in human cells.

PLoS ONE
Ribosomal DNA (rDNA) genes encode the structural RNAs of the ribosome and are present in hundreds of copies in mammalian genomes. Age-linked DNA hypermethylation throughout the rDNA constitutes a robust "methylation clock" that accurately reports age ...
Yana Blokhina, Abigail Buchwalter
doaj   +1 more source

Dysregulation of the PATZ1/CTCF Balance Silences ZBTB20 to Drive Melanoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a new oncogenic mechanism in melanoma. The transcription factor PATZ1 competes with the architectural protein CTCF for DNA binding, thereby disrupting a specific chromatin loop and silencing the tumor suppressor ZBTB20. This event unleashes the pro‐tumorigenic PMEPA1‐p38‐STAT1 signaling axis, promoting cancer progression.
Chaowei Deng, Shuang Cai, Chen Guo, Shaker Khan, Lefan Liu, Qiong Tian, Zhiyuan Ma, Jian Zhang, Lingyu Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant Genetic Engineering: Technological Pathways, Application Scenarios, and Future Directions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review maps the fast‐evolving landscape of plant genetic engineering, linking enabling platforms with trait‐focused applications in architecture optimization, stress resilience, yield improvement, and quality enhancement. It highlights how genome editing, transgenic strategies, and emerging multi‐gene approaches reshape breeding pipelines, while ...
Peilin Wang, Wenzhi Wang, Dongjiao Wang, Qibin Wu, Youxiong Que   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential DNA methylation clock ages across buffy coat (BC), peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), and saliva in individuals in early-to-mid adulthood

Epigenetics
Epigenetic aging prior to midlife is gaining interest as an intervenable period to address health and cognitive aging. Epigenetic changes may index DNA methylation aging rates, but methylation profiles may not be substitutable across tissues. We compared
Ryan Bruellman, Donald Evans, Andrew Smolen, Luke M. Evans, Chandra A. Reynolds   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA methylation-based age prediction and telomere length in white blood cells and cumulus cells of infertile women with normal or poor response to ovarian stimulation. [PDF]

, 2018
An algorithm assessing the methylation levels of 353 informative CpG sites in the human genome permits accurate prediction of the chronologic age of a subject.
Bedard, Jenna, Landis, Jessica, Marin, Diego, Morin, Scott J., Scott, Richard T., Seli, Emre, Tao, Xin, Zhan, Yiping   +7 more
core   +1 more source

DNA Methylation in Aging and Alzheimer's Disease

Human Brain
DNA methylation undergoes significant changes with age. These alterations play a pivotal role in the development of age-related diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Recent advancements in DNA methylome profiling have revealed global hypomethylation patterns, particularly within repetitive elements, as well as gene-specific changes that are ...
Cheng, Raymond, Shu, Jingmin, Chen, Hai, Li, Ming, Cheng, Xiaodong, Liu, Li   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

NSUN5 Attenuates Renal Injury and Ferroptosis in Hyperuricaemic Nephropathy Through YBX2‐Dependent Stabilisation of SCD1 m5C Methylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NSUN5 is downregulated in hyperuricaemic nephropathy. Overexpression of NSUN5 enhances the stability of SCD1 mRNA through the m5C reader YBX2, ultimately inhibiting ferroptosis in renal tubular epithelial cells. Additionally, this axis suppresses the NF‐κB signaling pathway to alleviate inflammation and upregulates ABCG2 to promote uric acid excretion,
Xiu‐xiu Song, Xiao‐guo Suo, Yue Yu, Kuo Zhang, Chen‐ao Li, Jie Wang, Hui‐xia Xu, Si‐yu Niu, Dong‐xue Lv, Zi‐hao He, Feng‐he Li, Xiao‐ming Meng, Juan Jin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Analyses Identify a cGAS‐STING Pathway‐Driven Signature With Context‐Dependent Roles in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Zhang et al. identify M7core, a critical cGAS‐STING pathway‐driven gene signature that is activated in most lupus patients’ blood and links to lupus disease severity, lymphopenia, and lupus nephritis. They further reveal the diagnostic and pathogenic characteristics of M7core and emphasize the importance of assessing pathway activity before initiating ...
Lele Zhang, Ming‐Ju Amy Lyu, Ze Hong, Jing Sun, Lan Guo, Jiameng Hu, Munire Maimaiti, Chenhui Li, Jinyi Song, Xiang Zhang, Huansha Yu, Chen Wang, Xuan Wang, Haiyang Hu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Generation Proteolysis Targeting Chimeras (PROTACs) for the Treatment of Progeria

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report the first PROTACs designed to degrade progerin, introducing a novel therapeutic approach for progeria. The best compound, UCM‐18142, significantly reduces progerin levels and improves key disease phenotypes in patient‐derived cells and in the LmnaG609G/G609G mouse model, paving the way for new treatment strategies targeting the root cause of ...
Jon Macicior‐Michelena, Marcelino Telechea, Daniel Fernández, Alba García‐Martín, Ángeles Canales, Silvia Ortega‐Gutiérrez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source