Results 21 to 30 of about 649,005 (267)

Reconstitution of a eukaryotic replisome reveals suppression mechanisms that define leading/lagging strand operation

open access: yeseLife, 2015
We have reconstituted a eukaryotic leading/lagging strand replisome comprising 31 distinct polypeptides. This study identifies a process unprecedented in bacterial replisomes.
Roxana E Georgescu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular choreography of primer synthesis by the eukaryotic Pol α-primase

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The eukaryotic polymerase α (Pol α) synthesizes an RNA-DNA hybrid primer of 20–30 nucleotides. Pol α is composed of Pol1, Pol12, Primase 1 (Pri1), and Pri2. Pol1 and Pri1 contain the DNA polymerase and RNA primase activities, respectively.
Zuanning Yuan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust Replication Control Is Generated by Temporal Gaps between Licensing and Firing Phases and Depends on Degradation of Firing Factor Sld2

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Temporal separation of DNA replication initiation into licensing and firing phases ensures the precise duplication of the genome during each cell cycle.
Karl-Uwe Reusswig   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implementing fluorescence enhancement, quenching, and FRET for investigating flap endonuclease 1 enzymatic reaction at the single-molecule level

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2021
Flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1) is an important component of the intricate molecular machinery for DNA replication and repair. FEN1 is a structure-specific 5′ nuclease that cleaves nascent single-stranded 5′ flaps during the maturation of Okazaki fragments ...
Mohamed A. Sobhy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteomic data on the nuclear interactome of human MCM9

open access: yesData in Brief, 2016
We present data relating to the interactome of MCM9 from the nuclei of human cells. MCM9 belongs to the AAA+ superfamily, and contains an MCM domain and motifs that may confer DNA helicase activity.
James R.A. Hutchins   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Getting ready for DNA duplication

open access: yeseLife, 2019
The discovery of a biomolecular condensate involved in DNA replication has wide-ranging implications.
Nina Y Yao, Michael E O'Donnell
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleosome-directed replication origin licensing independent of a consensus DNA sequence

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Most eukaryotes do not use a consensus DNA sequence as binding sites for the origin recognition complex (ORC) to initiate DNA replication, however budding yeast do. Here the authors show S. cerevisiae ORC can bind nucleosomes near nucleosome-free regions
Sai Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative sensing and signalling of single-stranded DNA during the DNA damage response

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
DNA damage triggers checkpoint signalling mechanisms. Here the authors reveal differential phosphorylation of targets of the Mec1-Ddc2 checkpoint kinase by analyzing the effect of quantitatively different ssDNA signals.
Susanne C. S. Bantele   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

SARS-CoV-2: from its discovery to genome structure, transcription, and replication

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2021
SARS-CoV-2 is an extremely contagious respiratory virus causing adult atypical pneumonia COVID-19 with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). SARS-CoV-2 has a single-stranded, positive-sense RNA (+RNA) genome of ~ 29.9 kb and exhibits significant ...
Ayslan Castro Brant   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Docking for the Development of Alternative Therapies against Leishmaniasis

open access: yesChemistry Proceedings, 2023
Topoisomerases play a pivotal role in regulating the topological structure of DNA during fundamental processes such as transcription, DNA repair, or DNA replication; because of this, topoisomerases are biological targets in pathogenic microorganisms or ...
Juan Diego Guarimata   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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