Results 51 to 60 of about 12,600 (157)
ABSTRACT Succinylation has been shown to promote lung cancer development, but its mechanism remains incompletely understood. KAT2A, a succinyltransferase, acts as an oncogene in multiple cancers, but its role in mediating lung cancer progression is unclear.
Junping Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Hydrogels for Cancer Immunotherapy: Strategies From Construction to Application
Hydrogels offer an innovative platform for cancer immunotherapy. Through tailorable crosslinking strategies, they form customizable drug delivery platforms that address diverse therapeutic requirements by loading specific immunotherapeutic agents. These systems demonstrate significant clinical potential for precise tumor immunotherapy.
Xiaohua Chen +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Bacterial Expression of Gene‐Encoding DNA Origami Structures
Bacterial targeting via programmable DNA origami, varying in rigidity and compactness is unexplored. In transformation assays, origami reduces transformation efficiency compared to single‐stranded scaffolds. Structural features and surface modifications, however, improve transformation outcomes.
Verena Dobretzberger +7 more
wiley +1 more source
R‐loops are three‐stranded nucleic acid structures whose dysregulation leads to genomic instability and cancer progression. This review summarizes the protein and lncRNA machineries that regulate R‐loop dynamics and discusses the therapeutic potential of targeting these pathways in cancer.
Miho M. Suzuki +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Physical exercise promotes brain health and cognitive function possibly through mechanisms that include strengthened resistance to oxidative stress. However, limited research has explored the cumulative effects of regular voluntary exercise on both oxidative stress and defence mechanisms in hippocampus and cortex, two regions essential for ...
Camilla Myrup Holst +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Deregulated enhancer‐promoter communication in cancer through altered nuclear architecture
Abstract Enhancers are critical regulators of gene expression. Structural variations in cancer genomes can lead to enhancer hijacking, where oncogenes are activated by mistargeted enhancer activity. Novel enhancer‐promoter interactions may also arise through chromosomal rearrangements that create extrachromosomal DNA elements.
Isabelle Seufert +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Trapping of the transport-segment DNA by the ATPase domains of a type II topoisomerase
Type 2 topoisomerases alter DNA supercoiling by an ATP-dependent reaction involving DNA passage through a cleaved DNA duplex. Here the authors present the crystal structure of the ParE ATPase domains of S.
Ivan Laponogov +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Our Evolving Understanding of the Mechanism of Quinolones
The maintenance of DNA supercoiling is essential for the proper regulation of a plethora of biological processes. As a consequence of this mode of regulation, ahead of the replication fork, DNA replication machinery is prone to introducing supercoiled ...
Arnaud Gutierrez +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The pathogenic role of PHEX isn't fully determined, and there is no radical cure for X‐linked hypophosphatemic rickets (XLHR). This study makes the first attempt to perform gene therapy using a minicircle DNA (MC‐DNA) vector expressing a fragment of FGF23 (amino acids 180‐251) in Phex‐T1349C mice and suggests MC‐DNA as a promisingly safe and effective ...
Huixiao Wu +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Geometrically Encoded Positioning of Introns, Intergenic Segments, and Exons in the Human Genome
This study introduces a new hypothesis: exons, introns, and intergenic segments are non‐random projections of the functional layers of 3D structure of chromatin packing domains. Evidence is presented that this “geometric code” may encode volumetric structure, reconciling epigenetic patterns, correlates with oncogenic mutations, acting as a potential ...
Luay M. Almassalha +11 more
wiley +1 more source

