Results 121 to 130 of about 28,674 (272)

Improvement and Replacement of Camptothecins in Cancer Therapy Due to the Decrease in their Selectivity and Efficiency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
DNA replication, transcription, and chromosome condensation require enzymes that can regulate the topological changes occurring in DNA following these processes. Topoisomerases are such enzymes. These catalyze the cleavage of single-stranded DNA (ssDNA)
Kilian, Dorota
core   +1 more source

Polo‐like kinases and UV‐induced skin carcinogenesis: What we know and what's next

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
The polo‐like kinase (PLK) family plays distinct and critical roles in the regulation of cell cycle progression, and its dysregulation has been implicated in various cancers. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a well‐established environmental factor in the development of skin cancer.
Tanya Jaiswal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topoisomerase 3β interacts with RNAi machinery to promote heterochromatin formation and transcriptional silencing in Drosophila

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Topoisomerases solve topological problems during DNA metabolism, but their role in RNA metabolism remains unclear. Here the authors provide evidence that in Drosophila, Topoisomerase 3β interacts biochemically and genetically with the RNAi-induced ...
Seung Kyu Lee   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibiotic‐mediated immune modulation in periodontitis

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the supporting structures of the teeth. Although initiated by dysbiotic microbial communities, its progression is largely driven by the host's uncontrolled inflammatory response. While antibiotics have conventionally been employed in periodontitis therapy for their antimicrobial ...
Lina J. Suárez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutations in topoisomerase IIβ result in a B cell immunodeficiency

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Topoisomerases are required to release topological stress on DNA during replication and transcription. Here, Broderick et al. report genetic variants in TOP2B that cause a syndromic B cell immunodeficiency associated with reduced TOP2B function, defects ...
Lori Broderick   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

RAP80 Acts Independently of BRCA1 in Repair of Topoisomerase II Poison-Induced DNA Damage [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2010
Junko Iijima   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Caenorhabditis elegans as an in vivo model system for human inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Most genes involved in inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes (IPAS) are conserved in Caenorhabditis elegans, where genetic manipulation enables functional characterization of variants, identification of regulatory proteins, and in vivo drug testing.
Antoine Delinière   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Investigation into the Interaction of Various Salt Ions with DNA Topoisomerase IA during the Relaxation of Negatively-Supercoiled DNA. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Topoisomerases are enzymes that change the topological state of DNA by catalyzing the cleavage, subsequent strand passage and religation of either one or both strands of DNA during DNA replication and transcription.
Burdette, Eric
core   +1 more source

Antiplasmodial Activity and Pharmacokinetic Profiling of Cryptolepine and 2,7‐Dibromocryptolepine With a View to Informing the Design of Novel Antimalarial Cryptolepine Analogues

open access: yesDrug Development Research, Volume 87, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT The roots of the climbing shrub Cryptolepis sanguinolenta are traditionally used in West Africa for the treatment of malaria. The principal constituent, cryptolepine (1), has been shown to have antimalarial activity but there are concerns regarding its toxicity on account of its DNA‐intercalating property.
Elodie Chenu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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