Results 81 to 90 of about 1,464,924 (278)

Epigenetic Reactivation of TNFRSF19 Suppresses Mitophagy and Sensitizes Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer to Doxorubicin

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TNFRSF19 is an epigenetically silenced regulator of mitophagy in triple‐negative breast cancer. TNFRSF19 deficiency activates the TGFBR1–SMAD3–PINK1 axis to promote mitophagy and confer doxorubicin resistance, whereas decitabine‐mediated restoration of TNFRSF19 suppresses mitophagy and enhances doxorubicin sensitivity, revealing a targetable epigenetic–
Shiyang Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of topology simplification by type II DNA topoisomerases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Type II DNA topoisomerases actively reduce the fractions of knotted and catenated circular DNA below thermodynamic equilibrium values. To explain this surprising finding, we designed a model in which topoisomerases introduce a sharp bend in DNA.
Cozzarelli, N. R.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Plant Metabolites Screening Identifies 7‐epi‐10‐Deacetyltaxol Inhibiting Cell Division by Interfering With the Cell Cycle and Microtubule Organization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, an efficient screening system is developed for plant metabolites to find a compound, 7‐epi‐10‐deacetyltaxol, inhibits tissue elongation. It suppresses plant growth through brassinosteroid and microtubule pathways. It is later applied to animal cells and human tumor organoids, resulting in similar cell division suppression. These findings
Yan‐Jie Zhang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of a novel microtitre plate-based assay for the discovery of new inhibitors of DNA gyrase and DNA topoisomerase VI.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
DNA topoisomerases are highly exploited targets for antimicrobial drugs. The spread of antibiotic resistance represents a significant threat to public health and necessitates the discovery of inhibitors that target topoisomerases in novel ways.
James A Taylor   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aktivierung von Metallkomplexen durch Ultraschallwellen für eine gezielte Krebstherapie

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Ultrasound enables non‐invasive activation of metal‐based therapeutics deep within tumors. Acoustic cavitation can drive sonodynamic reactive oxygen species generation or mechanochemical metal–ligand bond dissociation, enabling controlled release of bioactive payloads.
Félix Grosjean   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights into the DNA topoisomerase II of the African swine fever virus

open access: yesNature Communications
Type II topoisomerases are ubiquitous enzymes that play a pivotal role in modulating the topological configuration of double-stranded DNA. These topoisomerases are required for DNA metabolism and have been extensively studied in both prokaryotic and ...
Jingyuan Cong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights into the gating of DNA passage by the topoisomerase II DNA-gate

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Type II DNA topoisomerases (Top2s) direct the passage of one DNA duplex through another, which is important for resolving DNA entanglements. Here the authors combine X-ray crystallography and MD simulations and present the structure of the human Top2 DNA-
Shin-Fu Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Molecular Perspective: DNA Topoisomerases [PDF]

open access: yesSTEM CELLS, 2002
Abstract Learning Objectives After completing this course, the reader will be able to: Gain a basic understanding of the structure and function of the DNA topoisomerases and their place as targets for chemotherapy. Access and take the CME test online and receive one
openaire   +3 more sources

Activation of Metal Complexes With Ultrasound Waves for Targeted Anticancer Therapy

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Ultrasound enables non‐invasive activation of metal‐based therapeutics deep within tumors. Acoustic cavitation can drive sonodynamic reactive oxygen species generation or mechanochemical metal–ligand bond dissociation, enabling controlled release of bioactive payloads.
Félix Grosjean   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can DNA Topoisomerases Be Ribonucleases? [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 1997
DNA topoisomerases catalyze changes in the linkage of DNA strands through a concerted mechanism of DNA strand cleavage and ligation reactions (for review, seeWang 1996xWang, J.C. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 1996; 65: 635–692Crossref | PubMedSee all ReferencesWang 1996).
openaire   +2 more sources

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