Results 61 to 70 of about 14,206 (239)

Photodynamic Priming and Minocycline Overcome Chemoresistance by Reprogramming the Pancreatic Tumor Immune Microenvironment In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual priming with minocycline and photodynamic priming reprograms the pancreatic tumor microenvironment to overcome chemoresistance. By suppressing DNA repair enzyme Tdp1, inducing photooxidative damage, and enhancing irinotecan delivery via light‐activated nanoencapsulation, this strategy remodels the tumor microenvironment and drives immune ...
Fernanda V. Cabral, Jose Quilez‐Alburquerque, Olivia Mooradian, Shivendran Vytheswarran, Badri Parshad, Girgis Obaid, Huang‐Chiao Huang, Tayyaba Hasan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Significance of Expression of Topoisomerase 2а in Breast Cancer

Антибиотики и Химиотерапия, 2020
Topoisomerases are enzymes that control the topology of DNA. Topoisomerases are divided into types 1 and 2, depending on the mechanism of action. The article discusses the structure and mechanisms of the action of topoisomerases, the possibility of an ...
A. A. Samuseva, R. V. Lyubota, A. S. Zotov, R. I. Vereshchako   +3 more
doaj  

FOS3D: A Fluorescence‐Enabled Toolkit for Characterizing a Three‐dimensional Osteosarcoma Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FOS3D describes fluorescent (F) osteosarcoma (OS) cells in a tri‐dimensional (3D) model. The study comprises three phases: development, where biofabrication parameters are tuned to achieve cytocompatibility and tumor‐specific mechanical properties in cell‐laden gelatin methacryloyl constructs; validation, where whole‐well fluorescence reading is ...
William Humble, Wiktor Zywicki, Enrico Lucarelli, Ania Naila Guerrieri, Francesca Taraballi, Gianluca Cidonio, Claudia Di Bella, Carmine Onofrillo, Andrea J. O'Connor, Serena Duchi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformational Snapshots of CydDC in a Native Lipid Bilayer Coupling Heme Transport to Antibiotic Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phylogenetic and biochemical analyses of the heme transporter CydDC reveal its functional conservation throughout bacterial evolution and demonstrate its unique asymmetric allosteric mechanism. Furthermore, impairment of CydDC function directly affects bacterial antibiotic resistance and likely compromises antibiotic efficacy through drug efflux.
Lili Yang, Changbin Zhang, Mengyuan Lyu, Yongbo Luo, Jierou Zhang, Yujiao Chen, Lintao Luo, Wen Qiao, Xiangyangpeng Li, Yu Zhou, Zhongling Wei, Yuling Xiao, Qian Niu, Juan Zhou, Guanglin He, Binwu Ying, Zhaoming Su, Hao Chen, Xiaodi Tang, Haohao Dong   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a Nonribosomal Peptide Analog With Activity Against Multiple Gram‐Positive Bacteria via a Synthetic Bioinformatic Natural Product Discovery Approach

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The genome of Rhodococcus erythropolis D‐1 was analyzed by bioinformatic tools to mine a novel nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) gene cluster. A nonribosomal peptide analog ZURJC5 associated with the NRPS was chemically synthesized. Through structure‐activity relationship studies, ZURJC28 was ultimately obtained and showed antibacterial activity ...
Keyi Chen, Jiayi Liang, Yujia Wu, Jianan Xu, Yi Liu, Wenguang Wang, Xinhang Jiang, Benjie Gao, Yueyue Wang, Hui Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topoisomerases and cancer chemotherapy: recent advances and unanswered questions [version 1; peer review: 3 approved]

F1000Research, 2019
DNA topoisomerases are enzymes that catalyze changes in the torsional and flexural strain of DNA molecules. Earlier studies implicated these enzymes in a variety of processes in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes, including DNA replication, transcription ...
Mary-Ann Bjornsti, Scott H. Kaufmann
doaj   +1 more source

The Molecular Perspective: DNA Topoisomerases [PDF]

STEM CELLS, 2002
Abstract Learning Objectives After completing this course, the reader will be able to: Gain a basic understanding of the structure and function of the DNA topoisomerases and their place as targets for chemotherapy. Access and take the CME test online and receive one
openaire   +3 more sources

Integrating One Health to Mitigate the Emergence and Spread of Antimicrobial Resistance in Livestock and Aquaculture

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an escalating global threat driven by antimicrobial use in aquaculture and livestock. Resistant pathogens and genes can spread across humans, animals, and the environment through interconnected ecosystems. Using a One Health approach, this review emphasizes antimicrobial stewardship, regulatory strengthening, enhanced ...
Mir Mohammad Ali, Delower Hossain, Ridwan Olamilekan Adesola, Anum Hanif, Shamsaldeen Ibrahim Saeed, Muhammad Abdul Mannan, Anoar Jamai Masroure, Kazi Estieque Alam, Md Kamal Hossain, Sabiha Zarin Tasnim Bristi, Md Jisan Ahmed   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA topoisomerases as targets for anticancer drugs

, 2001
DNA topoisomerases are essential enzymes that regulate the conformational changes in DNA topology by catalysing the concerted breakage and rejoining of DNA strands during normal cellular growth.
Topcu, Z
core   +1 more source

Viral origin of eukaryotic type IIA DNA topoisomerases. [PDF]

Virus Evol, 2022
Guglielmini J, Gaia M, Da Cunha V, Criscuolo A, Krupovic M, Forterre P.   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources