Results 101 to 110 of about 1,806,959 (282)

DNA Vaccines for Emerging Infectious Diseases: What If?

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 1996
A novel and powerful method for vaccine research, colloquially known as DNA vaccines, involves the deliberate introduction into tissues of a DNA plasmid carrying an antigen-coding gene that transfects cells in vivo and results in an immune response.
Robert G. Whalen
doaj   +1 more source

Immunogenicity of DNA vaccines in humans: It takes two to tango

open access: yes, 2008
Two recently completed phase I clinical trials with candidate HIV-1 vaccines demonstrated that DNA vaccines are, indeed, immunogenic in humans, even when administered through routine needle injections.
Shan Lu, Lu, Shan
core   +1 more source

Molecular Dynamics‐Guided Sterol Engineering of mRNA‐Lipid Nanoparticles Reprograms Biodistribution and Enhances Spleen‐Selective Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sterol engineering enables precise control of mRNA lipid nanoparticles by tuning membrane organization. Replacing cholesterol with bile acid‐derived sterols redirects protein expression from the liver to the spleen. Notably, CA‐20 LNP enhances antigen‐specific immune responses while exhibiting a favorable safety profile, highlighting sterols as a ...
Sanghyuk Jeon   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trial watch: DNA-based vaccines for oncological indications

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2017
DNA-based vaccination is a promising approach to cancer immunotherapy. DNA-based vaccines specific for tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) are indeed relatively simple to produce, cost-efficient and well tolerated.
Stefano Pierini   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro transcribed RNA-based platform vaccines : past, present, and future

open access: yes, 2023
mRNA was discovered in 1961, but it was not used as a vaccine until after three decades. Recently, the development of mRNA vaccine technology gained great impetus from the pursuit of vaccines against COVID-19.
Perenkov, Alexey D.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Chronic HBV Infection Disrupts CCL5‐Secreting cNK Cells and Attenuates Liver Accumulation and Activation of DCs and HBV‐Specific T Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ADORA2A activation suppresses NFκB‐dependent CCL5 production in cNK cells during chronic HBV infection, disrupting intrahepatic DC recruitment and HBV‐specific CD8+ T‐cell differentiation and function. Targeting the ADORA2A/NFκB/CCL5 axis restores antiviral immunity and facilitates HBV clearance.
Ailu Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The next-generation DNA vaccine platforms and delivery systems: advances, challenges and prospects

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Vaccines have proven effective in the treatment and prevention of numerous diseases. However, traditional attenuated and inactivated vaccines suffer from certain drawbacks such as complex preparation, limited efficacy, potential risks and others.
Bowen Lu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Aim2 as a sensor for DNA vaccines

open access: yes, 2015
Recent human study data have re-established the value of DNA vaccines, especially in priming high-level Ag-specific Ab responses, but also raised questions about the mechanisms responsible for such effects. Whereas previous reports have shown involvement
Wang, Shixia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Overcoming Transmission Barriers: A Dual‐Functional Adhesive Hydrogel for Direct Monkeypox Virus Neutralization and Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MPXV infection leads to persistent viral replication and severe local inflammation, while existing treatments cannot simultaneously remove viruses and repair injured tissue. This study constructs Polymer@mPDA@Gel hydrogel via a two‐step hierarchical assembly method: mPDA anchors photothermal polymers to form antiviral photothermal subunits, which are ...
Ming Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunogenicity and Potective Efficacy of DNA Vaccination against Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae Serotype 1 in Mice

open access: yes, 2012
[[abstract]]Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae can induce haemorrhagic, fibrinous and necrotic pleuropneumonia in pigs that causes critical economic losses in swine industry. A number of virulence factors have been identified in A.
Chiang, Chung-Hao; Huang, Li-Pu; Yeh, Chien-Ju; Yang, Wen-Jen
core  

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