Results 231 to 240 of about 2,926,121 (366)

Aging‐induced Alternation in the Gut Microbiota Impairs Host Antibacterial Defense

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 12, March 27, 2025.
Bacterial infections in older individuals often result in worse outcomes, but the mechanisms remain unclear. This study reveals that aging‐induced alterations in gut microbiota impair host antibacterial defense mechanisms, and exacerbate the consequences of bacterial infections.
Peng Gu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRAF3IP3 Induces ER Stress‐Mediated Apoptosis with Protective Autophagy to Inhibit Lung Adenocarcinoma Proliferation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 17, May 8, 2025.
Schematic diagram of the working model of TRAF3IP3 in the coordination of ER stress and autophagy related apoptosis in lung cancer cells. Abstract TNF receptor‐associated factor 3 interacting protein 3 (TRAF3IP3/T3JAM) exhibits dual roles in cancer progression. While upregulated in most malignancies and critical for immune regulation.
Guang Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

β‐Glucuronidase‐Expressing Lactobacillus reuteri Triggers Irinotecan Enterotoxicity Through Depleting the Regenerative Epithelial Stem/Progenitor Pool

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
XLP mitigated CPT11 mucositis by suppressing GUS‐expressing microbes, notably L. reuteri, and diminishing bacterial GUS activity, consequently reducing SN38 accumulation to protect the intestinal epithelium. This preservation of the mucosal stem cell niche enabled rapid regeneration of secretory lineages such as mucin‐producing goblet cells, which ...
Bei Yue   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Drug Repurposing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 14, April 10, 2025.
Artificial intelligence algorithms are transforming drug repurposing by revealing new therapeutic targets and mechanisms. This review highlights the integration of AI frameworks, multimodal datasets, and advanced optimization methods, accelerating the discovery of new indications for existing drugs.
Zhaoman Wan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of RACK1‐Mediated NLRP3 Oligomerization (Active Conformation) Ameliorates Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram showing the potential mechanism of bigelovin on the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome Bigelovin may inhibit activated protein C kinase 1 (RACK1) by directly binding with cys168 of RACK1. Bigelovin thus prevents oligomerization of NLRP3 (NLRP3 active conformation) and subsequent assembly of NLRP3 inflammasome, blocking the activation of
Jian Cui   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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