Results 51 to 60 of about 978,397 (252)

Modeling Nonlinear Dose-Response Relationships in Epidemiologic Studies: Statistical Approaches and Practical Challenges

open access: yes, 2005
Non-linear dose response relationships pose statistical challenges for their discovery. Even when an initial linear approximation is followed by other approaches, the results may be misleading and, possibly, preclude altogether the discovery of the ...
Carol Bigelow, Susanne May
core   +1 more source

Correlation between cardiometabolic index and stroke in middle-aged and older adults

open access: yesZhongguo linchuang yanjiu
Objective To explore the relationship between cardiac metabolic index (CMI) and stroke in middle-aged and elderly individuals based on a large sample cohort study. Methods Data were obtained from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS)
YU Yang, SHA Ou
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

A Method to Evaluate Hormesis in Nanoparticle Dose-Responses

open access: yes, 2012
The term hormesis describes a dose-response relationship that is characterized by a response that is opposite above and below the toxicological or pharmacological threshold. Previous reports have shown that this relationship is ubiquitous in the response
Edward J. Calabrese, Marc A. Nascarella
core   +1 more source

Comparative effective dose of ciprofol and propofol in suppressing cardiovascular responses to tracheal intubation

open access: yesScientific Reports
Ciprofol, a novel γ-aminobutyric acid receptor agonist, outperforms propofol with minimal cardiovascular effects, higher potency, reduced injection pain, and a broader safety margin.
Min Liao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between dietary magnesium intake and risk of hypertension in Chinese adults

open access: yes环境与职业医学, 2022
BackgroundMagnesium plays an important physiological role in human, but the association between dietary magnesium intake and the risk of hypertension is unclear. Few studies have reported the dose-response relationship in Chinese population.
Liusen WANG   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dose–Response Relationship Between BMI and Hyperuricemia

open access: yesInternational Journal of General Medicine, 2021
Lu Yang,1 Zhen’an He,2 Xuan Gu,3 Hao Cheng,4 Lin Li5 1Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital City, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China; 2Shaanxi Institute of Medical Device Quality Supervision and Inspection,
Yang L, He Z, Gu X, Cheng H, Li L
doaj  

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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