Results 111 to 120 of about 365,205 (330)

Influence of Radiation Dose to Reconstructed Breast Following Mastectomy on Complication in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Two-Stage Prosthetic Breast Reconstruction

Frontiers in Oncology, 2019
Purpose: This study investigated the association between radiation dose and complication rate in patients who underwent breast reconstruction to understand the role of radiation hypofractionated regimen, boost radiation therapy (RT), and RT techniques ...
Jee Suk Chang, Seung Yong Song, Joo Hyun Oh, Dae Hyun Lew, Tai Suk Roh, Se Young Kim, Ki Chang Keum, Dong Won Lee, Yong Bae Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Risk of Cancer from CT Scans and Other Sources of Low-Dose Radiation: A Critical Appraisal of Methodologic Quality [PDF]

, 2020
Introduction: Concern exists that radiation exposure from computerized tomography (CT) will cause thousands of malignancies. Other experts share the same perspective regarding the risk from additional sources of low-dose ionizing radiation ...
Doss, Mohan, PhD, Fairley, Romeo, MD, Murphy, Linda Suk-Ling, Schultz, Carl H, MD   +3 more
core  

An Analysis for IDH‐Mutant Grade 4 Astrocytoma Based on WHO CNS 5: Implication of Clinical Practice

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose There is ongoing debate regarding the therapeutic approach and prognosis for IDH‐mutant grade 4 astrocytoma, a newly defined subtype of diffuse glioma in the 2021 WHO classification system for central nervous system tumors (WHO CNS 5). The aim of this study was to explore the clinical outcome and prognosticators for newly diagnosed IDH‐
Xianxin Qiu, Liping Liang, Lingchao Chen, Pengjie Hong, Wanzun Lin, Jiabing Liu, Zhirui Zhou, Wenjia Zhu, Tianqi Wu, Mingyuan Pan, Yihua Zhong, Jing Gao, Zhiyong Qin, Yang Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breakthrough Solution for Antimicrobial Resistance Detection: Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy‐based on Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView., 2023
This review discusses the use of Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) combined with Artificial Intelligence (AI) for detecting antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Various SERS studies used with AI techniques, including machine learning and deep learning, are analyzed for their advantages and limitations.
Zakarya Al‐Shaebi, Munevver Akdeniz, Awel Olsido Ahmed, Mine Altunbek, Omer Aydin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The simultaneous effect of valproic acid and gamma radiation on telomerase activity and bax and Bcl-2 protein levels in MCF-7 breast cancer cell line [PDF]

, 2015
Background: Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent types of cancer. Factors such as ionizing radiation and chemotherapeutic agents can trigger apoptosis and cancer cell death.
Asadi, J., Binabaj, M.M., Hosseini, S.A., Khoshnazar, A.K.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Global Trends in Risk Factors for Low Back Pain: An Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study Data From 1990 to 2021

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The increasing burden associated with low back pain (LBP) is a critical issue. This is a novel analysis of trends in risk factors for LBP aiming to identify risk factors that require further attention or consideration in global policies to reduce the burden of LBP.
Katharine E. Roberts, Manuela L. Ferreira, Paula R. Beckenkamp, Sneha Nicholson, Lyn March, Paulo H. Ferreira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semiparametric Causal Sufficient Dimension Reduction Of Multidimensional Treatments [PDF]

The 38th Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, 2022, 2017
Cause-effect relationships are typically evaluated by comparing outcome responses to binary treatment values, representing two arms of a hypothetical randomized controlled trial. However, in certain applications, treatments of interest are continuous and multidimensional.
arxiv  

The Potential for Extracellular Vesicles in Nanomedicine: A Review of Recent Advancements and Challenges Ahead

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) play a dual role in diagnostics and therapeutics, offering innovative solutions for treating cancer, cardiovascular, neurodegenerative, and orthopedic diseases. This review highlights EVs’ potential to revolutionize personalized medicine through specific applications in disease detection and treatment.
Farbod Ebrahimi, Anjali Kumari, Samaneh Ghadami, Saqer Al Abdullah, Kristen Dellinger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The second gamma-H2AX assay inter-comparison exercise carried out in the framework of the European biodosimetry network (RENEB) [PDF]

, 2017
Purpose: Within the EU RENEB project, seven laboratories have taken part in training and harmonisation activities to strengthen triage gamma H2AX-based radiation exposure assessment. This has culminated in a second triage biodosimetry exercise. Materials
Barnard, Stephen, Lindholm, Carita, Martins, Vanda, Monteiro Gil, Octávia, Moquet, Jayne, Rothkamm, Kai, Rößler, Ute, Staynova, Albena, Vandevoorde, Charlot, Vral, Anne, Wojewódzka, Maria   +10 more
core   +1 more source

The Regulation of Trace Metal Elements in Cancer Ferroptosis

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
The induction of ferroptosis inhibits tumor growth, enhances anticancer efficacy, and overcomes drug resistance. Recent evidence shows nonferrous metal elements play a role in ferroptosis. This review focuses on how trace metals regulate ferroptosis processes like iron accumulation, lipid peroxidation, and antioxidant defense.
Xiaoyan Wang, Yuanyuan Xue, Lei Chang, Xuena Zhu, Wenjun Liu, Tingbo Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source